Mountain paini ... Kodi mbali ya zomera zodabwitsa nazo?

mitundu zana la zomera amapanga m'nkhalango ya kotentha zone nyengo ndi m'mbali mwa mayiko a. Nthawi-wobiriwira mitengo phiri paini nthawi zambiri anapatsidwa zosiyanasiyana kwambiri zachifumu, ndipo nthawizina - zitsamba. Achinyamata zomera makungwa ndi yosalala ndi yonyezimira, koma ndi zaka chingasinthe chikuoneka, unakhuthala losweka, wobwezera bulauni kapena imvi.

Malinga ndi mitundu ya paini phiri malo osiyana ndi kukula kwa cones ndi masingano. Pa nthambi lalifupi wamng'ono conifer masingano kukula milimo. Aliyense tuft zikhale wobiriwira ndi moyo kwa zaka awiri kwa khumi. Izi kuwala okonda zomera ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri kwa zikuchokera nthaka ndi chinyezi, kuchotsa zakudya bwino anayamba ndi ozama kwambiri mu dongosolo nthaka mizu. Komabe, mu chilengedwe m'tauni ndi mkulu mlingo utsi chowunikira ndi mpweya kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya, kukhala woipa kuposa mu mpweya wabwino. M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, moyo amayembekezeka umalandira paini-zitatu, zaka mazana ndi mazana asanu.

Kumbukirani momwe phiri paini amanyamula kubereketsa zomera. Kubereketsa zomera kumachitika kawirikawiri mu May, ena mwa madera kwambiri kumpoto - chiyambi cha June, pa nthawi imene iwo amayamba kukula singano wamng'ono. Nthawi imeneyi, mitengo ndi paliponse ndi mungu chikasu, ndipo mphepo kugawira izo, anathandiza kubweretsa kubereketsa zomera. Blossom ndi paini kuyamba kubala zipatso pa zaka zisanu kapena khumi.

Mbewu kukhala cones paini, amene potsiriza okhwima patatha chaka chimodzi kubereketsa zomera, mwezi wa November, ndi cones zonse mbewu pa mtengo kwambiri. Ndi chiyambi cha dzinja akuwombera lignified, ndipo masamba awo osachiritsika zochuluka ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza zoteteza a utomoni paini. zonsezi Cholinga chake kuteteza mtengo kwa chisanu, ngakhale mphukira apical mu frosts kwambiri adakali kuonongeka ndi chisanu, koma pa chitukuko cha mbewu si bwanji.

Mitundu yambiri ya paini kwa zaka makumi awiri zakubadwa kale thunthu kutalika mamita makumi awiri ndi korona wa mamita atatu m'mimba mwake. Pali mitundu zimene sizili ndi Mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka m'dera pakati pa Balkans ndi kum'mawa kwa Alps, ndi paini phiri Mugus chitsamba, zokwawa pamodzi pansi amene angafikire ndi kutalika pazipita imodzi ndi theka kapena mamita awiri. The zomera ndi wokongola kwambiri, ali zambiri cones symmetrically anabzala ndi munga mtima, mu mtundu chokhala sinamoni. mtundu amalolera kwambiri za nyengo yathu, kotero nthawi zambiri osankhidwa azikongoletsa munda thanthwe, kapena pa malo otsetsereka otsetsereka nyengo M'madera a zitunda wathu.

wokongola kwambiri ndi phiri paini Pumilio, lofala Alps, ndi Carpathians ndi Balkans. Ndi kufalitsa pamodzi otsetsereka a mapiri, koma ukufika mamita atatu, osati m'mwamba komanso m'lifupi. Okonza mwakhama ntchito azikongoletsa ziwembu miyala ya dziko. Chomera kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu. Ndipo nthambi zake ndi masingano imatsogoleredwa oposa. Pa chomera kwambiri amene apezeka woderapo mtundu.

Pa wamng'ono wa phiri ya paini asanu ndi bwino analekerera ndi kumuika, ndi zophweka kuti andipeze pa. Mu akula zomera kumuika ndi yowopsa.