Monga kuchepetsa ndi zoletsa kuwuma maganizo. Kuwira mfundo ndi yozizira koopsa kufika zoletsa kuwuma

Pamene refueling dongosolo kuzirala galimoto ayenera kuwerenga malangizo okhala ndi nkhani za m'mene kuchepetsa ndi zoletsa kuwuma maganizo. Kumasiyana kuchokera zoletsa kuwuma yomalizidwa kuti sikutanthauza Kuwonjezera madzi. Zosakaniza ngati kuti timibulu olimba anapanga m'menemo pa otsika kutentha. Komabe, pamaso kudzaza bwino kuganizira pakhomo kuzizira kwa maganizo a.

Coolant Zosiyanasiyana

Mu mankhwala malangizo amasonyeza bwanji kuchepetsa ndi zoletsa kuwuma maganizo. mfundo yomwe ili pa phukusi kapena mwachindunji pa beseni ndi madzi. njira A pokonza ndi coolant zimadalira zikuchokera.

Pali zotsatirazi mitundu ya odana ndi amaundana :

• Traditional - eni ngati anasangalala ndi makampani zoweta galimoto. Zoletsa kuwuma ndi analogs anatchula coolants monga chinthu chakale, koma ena madalaivala kugwiritsira ntchito njira yotsika mtengo. Si kuchepetsedwa, koma m'madera otentha madalaivala akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kupulumutsiramo madzi.
• Zophatikiza - coolants wosakanizidwa. The zikuchokera zikuphatikizapo mitundu yambiri zina zingatipindulitse M'mimbamo mkati mwa injini ndi dongosolo yozizira. Pali mitundu itatu ya mankhwala mu malingana ndi Mlengi wa chiyambi Japanese ndi Korea - phosphates, US - nitrites, European - silicates.
• Lobrid - zikuphatikizapo mitundu iwiri ya zoletsa: mchere ndi organic.
• Carboxylate - cholimba. Long moyo maganizo anafotokoza njira njira: yogwira anatani kokha pamene dzimbiri unakhazikitsidwa. Pambuyo kuti pali filimu woteteza malo kuoneka dzimbiri.

malamulo General

Pamaso pa kuchepetsa zoletsa kuwuma maganizo, muyenera timudziwe bwino Mabaibulo yolakwika ya ndondomeko. Kulakwila luso kumabweretsa mtengo galimoto kukonzedwa. Imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika ndi yokonza madzi kuphatikiza kuletsa zoletsa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi osakaniza zambiri kukonzekera za mtundu womwewo.

Koma si nthawi zonse mthunzi lomwelo limanena za mtundu wofanana wa maganizo. Ngati palibe kudalira magwero enieni a madzi odzazidwa m'galimoto, ndi bwino kuthira zoletsa kuwuma. Kodi kudzala osakaniza latsopano angapezeke pamene kugula galimoto shopu.

50/50 anati kawirikawiri pamene pali pamwamba mpaka zoletsa kuwuma. Kuthira ngati maganizo undiluted, kuthetsa mwini galimoto. Pali kuipa angapo pamene ntchito pawiri popanda Kuwonjezera wa madzi;

• M'malo coolant amakhala okwera mtengo.
• Pakuti kugwira bwino ntchito zina kuti kuteteza zitsulo ku dzimbiri ndi kutenthedwa, mamolekyulu madzi zifunika.
• The osakaniza wandiweyani yatsala usavutike, ndi kuwira mfundo kukufika mofulumira.
• Yafupika moyo utumiki wa mankhwala chifukwa cha kuyenda otsika kusakaniza. ikukoka msonkhano - mpope - lakonzedwa ndi kukhuthala yeniyeni. Chifukwa cha mfundo undiluted boma akupita pansi msanga.

magawo zofunika coolant

Childs, motsogozedwa ndi muyezo waukulu posankha madzi yozizira: mfundo otentha ndi yozizira koopsa kufika zoletsa kuwuma. injini Modern ntchito pa kutentha pamwamba madigiri 100. Choncho, zina akale salinso abwino ntchito.

Mwa njira, muyenera sadziwa mmene kuchepetsa wa maganizo. Zoletsa kuwuma zina amasintha mtundu m'nthawi ntchito. Ndi mthunzi wa osakaniza madalaivala ambiri ndi zochokera popita ku kusintha coolant.

The moyo utumiki zinthu:

• carboxylate kusunga katundu wa zaka zoposa 5;
• chitetezo hybrid 3 kwa zaka 4;
• ntchito Traditional zaka 2.

Zochokera mawu a utumiki Ndi bwino kudziwa mmene kuchepetsa kuikapo maganizo zoletsa kuwuma. Ndipotu, ngati inu kuwonjezera pa chimake chikhalidwe osakaniza carboxylate, madzimadzi adzakhala ndi kusintha kwambiri pamaso tsiku lomalizira ndi. Komabe, vutolo likhoza kukula pamene chinthu thickens chifukwa mankhwala anachita. Ndiye ntchito zoyendera sizingatheke.

Akuyambira yokonza coolant ndi

Taganizirani mmene kudzala zoletsa kuwuma. maganizo The linatekeseka ndi madzi otchezedwa okha ndalama ofanana voliyumu wa chinthu choyamba. mwai onse akuchita pamaso kuthira mu thanki patsogolo ntchito chidebe woyera.

Kodi kuukitsa zoletsa kuwuma (maganizo) mu thupi aliyense shopu kudziwika. Osati kuti kuonedwa ndi kusankha njira yabwino, Ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri. galimoto bongo zambiri kusintha madzi pa nzeru zake. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa mini-ngozi pa zoyendera pamene mipope zimaphulika kapena bwino kumanga clamps ali omangika.

Terms Kuwonjezera pa vuto

Kuti maganizo ndi anawonjezera okha madzi otchezedwa. Madalaivala nthawi zambiri anawonjezera kwasakwasa madzi. Izi kuwononga dongosolo kale kwambiri, ngakhale pamaso pa zina.

Dinani madzi lili salt, mchere, dzimbiri ndi madipoziti ena. Mwamsanga kukhazikika pa makoma lamkati la grooves olimbana pansi kutentha. Anakumana Master amalangiza pang'ono overstate mwachindunji chiwerengero cha zoletsa kuwuma - kotero yankho chotsatira ntchito bwino.

Pakuti kusanganikirana zolondola zinthu zonse anawonjezera kuti chidebe osiyana ndi ndiye kutsanulira mwa khosi mu dongosolo galimoto. Nkofunika kupewa matumba mpweya. Ngati mulibe kumasula mpweya muyeso, ena refrigeration kudya kutenthetsa ndi mbali zina adzakhala opanda pake.

N'chifukwa chiyani Mlengi sizinayende amakonza injini coolant?

The maganizo zikuchokera lili ethyleneglycol mankhwala yogwira - ndi 93% buku okwana. osakaniza anali atapanga pa madigiri -13, amene salola galimoto ntchito m'madera a kumpoto. Pamene wothira madzi otchezedwa, amagulitsidwa galimoto, pali mankhwala anachita. Yankho chifukwa ndi wokonzeka kupirira madigiri -38.

Chifukwa chachiwiri ndi kuikira kotunga amapulumutsa danga pa yobereka coolant kuti masitolo. Pa malonda a yomalizidwa yozizira kusakaniza akuyenera kupeza malo zambiri theka la voliyumu wotanganidwa, kuti ndithudi zachititsa kuti adzauka pa mtengo wa mankhwala.