Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich: yonena

Amakhulupirira kuti mabuku, zinthu zochititsa chidwi ndipo akusungidwa - osunga wakale umenewu. N'zovuta kutsutsana, anapatsidwa chakuti zaka ziwiri zapitazi, chidwi zochitika zimene zinachitika zaka zambiri zapitazo, wakula nthawi zambiri. Ndipo waunikira zinsinsi zambiri za nyengo mbiri kuthandiza owona kuti zithunzi zakale amakhala chathunthu. Koma ngati dziko lathu munthu amene ali curator mkulu wa "zinsinsi" wa mbiri Russian. Inde. Pazaka zaka twente-foro anali mbiri Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich. Zinali iye amene anali kuyang'anira State Archives la Russia. Monga woyambitsa angapo monographs zoyenera historiography, mu zaka za utumiki mu udindo wa "archivist akulu", anayamba mfundo zake ndi maganizo zinthu zina zakale, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi mtundu kwakukulu.

Mwachibadwa, Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich, kuganizira Mwachitsanzo, kuti kuphedwa kwa akazembe Polish mu Katyn si bungwe ankhondowo lopondereza ndipo Soviet "apolisi", amaloŵamo kutsutsa koopsa mamembala ena a gulu.

mwanjira ina, koma Archivist wakale wa dziko alibe zimasintha maganizo awo pa mbiriyakale ya dziko.

zokhudza mbiri

Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich - mbadwa ya mzinda wa Moscow. Iye anabadwa pa March 4, 1951. Mayi wa wasayansi mtsogolo ntchito monga dokotala, ndipo bambo ake, pokhala wopuma pantchito nkhondo, ankakonda mbiri ndipo ngakhale ophunzira ake. The chidwi mu sayansi Sergei adanyamuka unyamata. Iye ankafuna kuphunzira dziko zapitazi, ndipo adatengedwa kuposa nthawi chisanadze chosintha mu Russia, pamene wofufuza mbiri ya Soviet Union sanafune mnyamatayo.

zaka kuphunzira

Mwachibadwa, ndi matriculation, Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich anagonjera zikalata dipatimenti mbiri ya Moscow State University.

Kuchita izo sizinali zophweka: zokonda ndi asilikali anatumikira, m'gulu la machitidwe, ntchito ndi "mbiri" ayamikira ... Sergei anali mwayi wabwino kulowa, chifukwa chakuti iye anali pa manja ake "golide Mendulo", kotero iye amayenera kutenga mayeso imodzi yokha - mbiri. Ndipo anadutsa pa mfundo zake zisanu. Poyamba, kuphunzira iye anali ndi nthawi yovuta: mlingo wa chidziwitso zinali zosiyana kwambiri kuposa kusukulu, koma patapita kanthawi Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich, amene yonena amadziwika kutali si aliyense amene amasamalira maphunziro.

Ntchito ya Science

Titamaliza mu 1973, wazambiriyakale, achinyamata akwanitsa Mwapambana mayeso pang'ono kumaliza sukulu. Anamaliza, SERGEY sadzachitanso atapeza ntchito pa Institute of History wa USSR, USSR Academy of Sciences. chakuti chiwongola dzanja chabe kulibe. Mwa mpanda wa bungwe maphunziro, anakumana ndi asayansi odziwika bwino amene anapanga zopereka kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha historiography dziko. Pambuyo kulankhula nawo Mironenko akukhala pa Ambuye, ndipo pambuyo pake - kuti maphunziro ake. Iye bwinobwino kumbuyo mfundozo onse. Komanso, iye analemba monographs, mabuku ndi nkhani.

Makamaka, kuphatikizapo: "Decembrists. Mbiri Directory "," autocracy ndi kukonza "," Zinsinsi za mbiri. "

Kusamalira Institute

Kumayambiriro 90 Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich, ndemanga zimene zimatsutsana, kusiya "ankakonda" wa mbiri ya Institute. Monga Iye angati anene kenako basi kutopa nayo kupita kumeneko. Ayi, iye sanali kusasangalala mu sayansi, pa nthawi imeneyo zapita otchuka asayansi-mbiri yakale, amene iye anali kwenikweni "chabwino." Ndipo chiyambi cha khumi latsopano, zinali ngati maziko Mironenko rethinking kukhalapo.

Aphunzitsi ndi akatswiri

Pambuyo akutsanzikana ndi Institute of History, wasayansi anapitiriza tizilumikizana ndi mbiri banja dipatimenti ya Moscow State University. SERGEY anasangalala kuwerenga nkhani kwa ophunzira, ndipo patapita kanthawi iye anapereka wopita dipatimenti ya mbiri Russian wa zaka 19-20.

Mu zoyambirira za 90 Mironenko, anali kutsogolera mapulogalamu a pa TV "Documents ndi tsogolo" ( "ORT"), ndi chiyambi cha ziro, anaitanidwa ngati katswiri pa nkhani mapulogalamu "Historical deta" ( "RTR").

Pa TV "Culture", anali ntchito kutsogolera "Wofotokozera History" ndi "nkhani zovuta kwambiri."

Archive

Mu 1992, pamene dziko lasintha mphamvu, SERGEY anayamba kugwira ntchito pa utumiki archival m'mbuyomu ngakhale anakwanitsa kuchita ntchito mu udindo wa wantchito wa dipatimenti Archive wa Komiti General. M'chaka cha 1992, iye anakhala archivist mkulu wa dziko. M'njira imeneyi anatumikira mpaka 2016. Ena amakonda kukhulupirira kuti dipatimenti mbiri ya SSU maphunziro akhoza kugwira ntchito khalidwe chomwecho, ngati osati chifukwa cha maganizo odious zina zochitika za m'mbuyomu.

Minister Culture ndi maganizo kutanthauzira

Ena kulira pagulu anapangitsa mawu akuti mbiri anapanga pa World Congress a Russian Press unachitikira ku Moscow mu 2015. Kodi adati Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich? Ana obadwa mu nthawi ya USSR, mu maganizo ake, mu nkhani zosonyeza kukonda ankayenera kuti anakulira "wotchuka" 28 mphindi ft Panfilov. Chifukwa chiyani?

Inde, chifukwa palibe zochita sanali. Zimamveka kuti iwo sanaleke 50 akasinja mdani. A chiphiphiritso lodziwika bwino kuti: "Wamkulu Russia, ndi kwina kulikonse abwerere - kumbuyo Moscow!", Zimachitika ndi mlangizi ndale Klochkova - izo zangokhala zopeka, wobadwa mlembi wa nyuzipepala "Red Star" Aleksandrom Krivitskim. Ndipo mlembi 28 Panfilov ft - anali iye. malo ake Archivist m'Malemba chikalata lonjezolo ndi mkulu wa asilikali wozenga Afanasyev.

Mawonedwe a wazambiriyakale anadzudzula mutu wa Utumiki wa Culture Vladimir Medina. Official archivist analangiza "kuyang'ana" umboni zochitika zakale, ndi kuchita ntchito yawo yomweyo. Nayenso Sergei Vladimirovich anawadzudzula kuti sinditi chopepuka Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo udindo wa Panfilov magawano. Ake molimbika kuti Musaone. Kumene, Ngati sikudali Panfilov asilikali, ndi chodziwikiratu ife kuti khama kuteteza Moscow. Mbiri yakale amanena okha kuti panalibe zinazo ndi anthu 28. Iye kwambiri akukayikira kuti si ambiri chiwerengero cha asilikali amene anali naye grenade ndi mfuti akhoza kubweretsa pansi akasinja mdani 18. Pa nkhondo anaphedwa magawano lonse, kotero inu mukhoza musalumphe udindo wa asilikali ena ndi kunyoza anthu ena.

Archivist ananenanso kuti anthu amene akuyesetsa kumuneneza odana wakutemwa, tiyeni bwino kuganizira wakutemwa zimene weniweni.

Other maganizo m'mbiri

Komanso, Mironenko SERGEY, amene yonena ndi chidwi historiography, acemera anthu maganizo ake pa Molotov - Ribbentrop ke. Mbiri, amalamula kuti chikalatacho titchedwe "pangano la Stalin -. Hitler" Mu Mironenko ichi iye ankaona kusaina wake wa "mtsogoleri wa anthu" monga umbanda, chifukwa chikalatacho wofooka malo oonekera wa USSR.

Kufunsidwa SERGEY ndi zina zochitika zokhudza Great October kuukira boma. Iye akukhulupirira kuti zokhumba d'état mu Tsarist Russia, Vladimir Ulyanov sikuti ndalama Germany. Wolemba mbiri pabwino mtsogoleri wa zisinthe monga munthu amene ali wokonzeka kukwaniritsa cholinga anali kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse. M'mawu ena, ngati thandizo la ndalama mu Kulandidwa kwa ulamuliro Ulyanov ndingati, mwachitsanzo, "Austria pabwalo" kapena kuti "ufumu British" (omwe sizingakanidwe), ndiye kuti sanyoza izo.

Mwachibadwa, monga kutanthauzira odious a zochitika m'mbiri akhoza kukhala opanda chidwi cha atolankhani. Utolankhani adzitengere ulamuliro anali mwadzidzidzi Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich. mbiri Photography yomweyo ali pa masamba a manyuzipepala ndi magazini ya likulu.

Achire ku positi udindo

Mu 2016, wazambiriyakale membala wa HAC RF (Federal Archival Agency). Komanso, iye ali gawo la bungwe la Umboni pansi Unduna wa Maphunziro ndi Science la Russia, membala wa bungwe Heraldic pansi Purezidenti wa Russia. Koma ngati mutu wa State Archives m'chaka cha 2016 Mironenko amachoka chifukwa cha umalandira malire a zaka zopuma pantchito. Koma katswiri wa mbiri yakale anali kosamalira zatchulidwazi ngati mlangizi sayansi.

Tikhoza kunena kuti moyo wanga munthu wosangalala Mironenko SERGEY Vladimirovich. mbiri ya banja - ndi mkazi wake Maria Pavlovna, amene mofanana ndi iye, akhala akuphunzira zapitazi.

Regalia ndi mphoto

M'zaka za katswiri ntchito wasayansi wake mphoto zingapo yapamwamba, kuphatikizapo "Aulemu Archivist" baji ulemu Commission for Human Rights latsopano la Russia, chilemba posiyanitsa "Pakuti kuyenera kulimbitsa kugwirizana ndi Nkhani Komiti ya la Russia," pa Order yoyamikira.