MIG-kuwotcherera ndi zida zamakono

Tsopano sikutheka kulingalira yopanga, chimene chikanakhoza kuchita popanda thandizo la kuwotcherera. Zimenezi ndi njira kulumikiza mbali zosiyana kwathunthu zakuthupi cholimba ntchito Ambiri. Inde, nthawi zambiri, kuwotcherera ndi Njira zitsulo ndi nyumba pawiri. Ndi kufunika zakuti patsogolo njira imeneyi sangathe kudikira ndipo akufotokozera mogwirizana ndi nthawi. Pansipa ife tiyang'ana pa zinthu zikuluzikulu zazikulu ndi zinthu za kuwotcherera ano.

Kuwotcherera MIG, MMA

Buku Chitsulo Arc kwenikweni ikumasuliridwa Russian monga "maelekitirodi Buku Arc kuwotcherera." Njira imeneyi mogwirizana - upainiya mu njira patsogolo kuwotcherera. Zimenezi ndi sayansi zosakwana ena, amene tikukambirana pansipa Komabe, ikhala yodalirika lero.

Mfundo ntchito chiri motere: ngati elekitirodi ndi chidutswa ntchito kuwotcherera Arc amalankhulira mwachindunji kapena alternating panopa. The elekitirodi Arc zikugwirizana kudzera mbali zitsulo kupanga dziwe osungunula wa zitsulo ndi elekitirodi, mmene slag osungunula apita pamwamba olowa.

owotcherera patsogolo

Sayansi yamakono kuwotcherera index MIG, magazini, TIG ali mwa njira zamakono kwambiri waku Arc kuwotcherera ndipo panthawi imeneyi chitukuko cha mafakitale dziko ntchito kwenikweni kulikonse. Novice owotcherera sikuti mukudziwa chimene icho chiri - MIG / magazini-kuwotcherera. Tanthawuzo la ndondomeko izi motere: kulumikiza ndondomeko mbali zitsulo, m'mene mu zone ya magetsi Arc anatumikira wapadera zoteteza mpweya ejecting mumlengalenga mpweya kuchokera woyendera nthambi kukhala welded zitsulo. Izi ndi ntchito mpweya atetezeke. Mu MIG-kuwotcherera ndi kuwotcherera kusamba kwathunthu kutetezedwa mpweya ndi asafe.

Kusiyana waukulu MIG ndi magazini-kuwotcherera

Komabe, odziwa zambiri owotcherera akudziwa chimene iwo ali - MIG ndi magazini-kuwotcherera, kuposa mitundu amasiyana Chrixitu. Kusiyanaku kugona mu mutu ndi Baibulo lawo. MIG (Chitsulo Inert mpweya) likumasuliridwa kuti "zitsulo inert mpweya."

Pakati mpweya izi inert monga argon. mipweya Awa ndi zogwirizana ndi kuwotcherera wa zotayidwa, mkuwa, titaniyamu ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo zosiyanasiyana zace. Magazini (Chitsulo Amalalikira mpweya) anawamasulira kuchokera English monga "zitsulo mpweya yogwira." Pakati mpweya awa ndi Mpweya wabwino ndi wa hydrogen. gasi Izi ntchito kuwotcherera wa osambira otsika-aloyi, ndi korroziynoprochnyh steels unalloyed.

Mfundo ntchito zoopsa zoyenera ndi kuwotcherera

Mfundo ntchito theka-zodziwikiratu mu malo oyamba ndi kuti waya elekitirodi, imene ndi katswiri Buku Arc kuwotcherera Kupeleka manja awo mothandizidwa ndi nsinga ndi, mu theka-zodziwikiratu umaperekedwa ndi mota. Choncho, njira imeneyi imatchedwa theka-zodziwikiratu MIG-kuwotcherera. Waya ali ndi ntchito wapawiri - ndi zonse elekitirodi conductive ndi chuma filler. Magetsi inawadutsa umaperekedwa atatsala pang'ono kuchoka ku burner elekitirodi, mmene pakati pa mapeto a waya elekitirodi ndi arcing zitsulo chodabwitsa amapezeka.

The mpweya zoteteza umaperekedwa mwa gasi nozzle ozungulira waya elekitirodi. The mpweya moto chifukwa inertia displaces mipweya onse mumlengalenga, kupulumutsa mphamvu kuwotcherera dongosolo la msoko. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa kugwira ntchito zoteteza mpweya ndi kugwira ntchito zotumphukira. Ndi kutetezedwa mpweya zimadalira zikuchokera mlengalenga mu zone ya magetsi Arc, amenenso ali ndi ubwino madutsidwe ake.

TIG kuwotcherera

Mosiyana MIG-kuwotcherera, Tungsten Ikani Mafuta - bukuli Arc kuwotcherera anapanga chonse mwa ntchito sanali consumable elekitirodi mpweya isagwe waya ndi zina. Komanso, mtundu uwu umatchedwa TIG kuwotcherera. Akamanena za ndondomeko izi motere: mu zone Arc kudzera nozzle ndi umaperekedwa kutetezedwa gasi, mmene elekitirodi sanali consumable ndi wa tungsten si kusungunula, koma ntchito monga chida cha Kudzalanso waya.

Malinga ndi gulu la, TIG kuwotcherera, MIG, MMA amatanthauza gulu la MMA. Mtundu wa kuwotcherera akulimbikitsidwa kugwirizana mbali yaing'ono kwambiri ndi mpata wa 0.01 mm. The sangathe waukulu TIG-pawiri poyerekeza ndi MIG-kuwotcherera, mtengo umene uli wochepa kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna zabwino kwambiri ndipo sinditenga nthawi yanu, ndi wabwino kwa wowotcherera-esthete.

Ziyembekezo luso kuwotcherera

M'nkhaniyi, tinaphunzira za mitundu ikuluikulu ya kuwotcherera, amene ali otchuka komanso kufunika panthawi m'mafakitale ambiri zazikulu ndi unyolo kupanga. Today zimagwiritsa ntchito MIG-kuwotcherera, TIG-luso, maelekitirodi kuwotcherera ndodo, ndi zina zotero. Komabe, sitinatchule njira yokha mbali polumikiza, ntchito mu makampani.

Ngati ife kulowa mu dziko la umisiri amene ali pansi chitukuko, tikhoza mme- kukopa kwa machenjelero synergistic kulamulira, pamene wakhala pa machitidwe kukhudzana basi Mwachitsanzo, kakakulu china chotulutsa zitsulo lolingana waika waya chakudya liwiro, kuwotcherera magawo panopa ndi zina. Izi nthawi zambiri kumawonjezera woyendetsa chitonthozo ndi dzuwa. Komanso, m'zaka 21, kuwotcherera ndi mtundu osadalira pa ulimi ndipo kumathandiza chilengedwe cha ziwembu wachibadidwe latsopano. Weldments ali pa kutentha kwambiri ndi otsika kwambiri ndi pa mavuto akhoza ntchito ngakhale mu malo kuyamwa.

umisiri wamakono m'munda wa kuwotcherera amalola ntchito ngakhale ndi mapulasitiki, galasi, ziwiya zadothi ndi zina zipangizo. Posachedwapa, kuwotcherera ntchito ngakhale kugwirizana minofu zofewa moyo. Choncho, ntchito imeneyi zidzakhala akupangidwa bwino ndi kufunika sizinasinthe, komanso m'mbiri yonse ya mwamuna ndi patsogolo. ntchito A akatswiri ngati adzakhalabe yofunika komanso zofunikira.