MAZ-206: makhalidwe luso. Engine MAZ-206

m'tawuni basi MAZ-206 lalembedwa ndi kuika mu ulimi mu 1996 pa Minsk galimoto Bzalani. Kufunika kulenga chitsanzo cha mayendedwe a anthu pa maulendo intercity yaitali overdue, kuyambira pambuyo kuchotsa makontena a Chihangare "Ikarus" mizinda wotchuka onse aakulu mu maiko CIS anali pafupifupi palibe mabasi ndi magalimoto.

mgwirizano

Minsk akatswiri lalembedwa ndi German nkhawa basi "Neoplan" inakonza yopanga mabasi pansi mtundu yake. Patapita kanthawi m'munsi chitsanzo MAZ 103 analengedwa. Ndiye ife anayamba zosintha angapo lolunjika pa zoyendera mwakwera mzinda. Makina anali opaleshoni mu Russia, Ukraine ndi Belarus.

pomwe

Mu 2006, pa Moscow Njinga Show inali kuperekedwa Baibulo latsopano - basi zonyamula kwa maulendo m'tawuni MAZ-206, amene makhalidwe osiyana yachibadwa luso. Zinali wozama pansi mtundu makina mayendedwe a owerengeka anthu. Basi linapangidwa kuti katundu ang'onoang'ono a zachilendo ndipo sanathe kutsegula kwa okonzera kwathunthu. makhalidwe ake ali oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito lovomerezeka ndi zoyendera VIP-maulendo. Ntchito pa mzinda wotanganidwa maulendo amafuna ena, makina amphamvu kwambiri.

Low pansi chitsanzo MAZ-206 ndi PAD accumulative mu chipinda chapakati opaleshoni bwinobwino pa mizere ndi zikutanthauza mphamvu ya magalimoto anthu. Makinawa retractable nsanja kupanga basi singasiyanitsidwe mode zoyendera anthu olumala ndiponso odwala njinga ya olumala.

mphamvu

Chiwerengero cha mipando mu kanyumba ndi mipando 25, chochuluka limene lili pa kumbuyo kwa basi. Patsogolo anakhazikitsa mipando isanu yokha, ena danga lakonzedwa ataima Apaulendo ndi ogwiritsa chikuku. Total basi akhoza malo ogona anthu 72, koma ichi ndi chiphunzitso. Ndipotu, jombo izi sanalole.

mipando mu kanyumba omasuka, mitundu iwiri ya nsalu theka-zofewa yokutidwa ndi nkhani m'deralo ndi mtundu velor Aakulu Ster, Polish kupanga.

kamangidwe

Thupi Model MAZ-206 zitsulo akatundu, mtundu kugudubuzika. chimango ndi anasonkhana ku Mbiri bokosi-mtundu omwe welded pamodzi ndi kupanga kuwala ndi kumanga amphamvu. Pambuyo maziko awa mchimake ndi pepala kanasonkhezereka chitsulo, Choncho analandira malinga ndi denga. Kutsogolo kwa makina ndi kumbuyo lonse la fiberglass.

Galasi kogwirizana zenera mipata wopanga amagwiritsa luso lapadera limene kwambiri kumawonjezera stiffness dongosolo lonse. Windscreen la galasi laminated, ndi mazenera ena onse, kuphatikizapo awatulutsira kudya, - nkhani kutentha kungolandira mtima galasi.

zimango

Basi MAZ-206 okonzeka ndi zitseko ziwiri tsamba zomangamanga ndi malo pazipita glazing pa. Aliyense khumudwitsidwa analimbitsa diagonally anaika handrails. basi ali okonzeka ndi chipangizo wapadera chitetezo chimene midadada gululi pamene khomo ndi lotsegula, kutchinga injini.

Waukulu mu mpando wa dalaivala mu chimake zofunika, kasinthidwe ndi wosiyana chipinda anthu. Kumanja kwa kugawa anakonza zenera wapadera kudzera zomwe mungachite yolipirira, komanso kuti apereke matikiti.

kasamalidwe

Udindo galimoto ndiye chitsanzo MAZ-206 yatenganso mokwanira zomveka ndi woganiza. amazilamulira onse, kuphatikizapo wothandiza, ali m'munda wa view, zida mwangwiro anayatsa, mpando ndi zinthu zabwino ergonomic ndipo okonzeka ndi headrest ndi chosinthika mu msinkhu ndi mu ndege kotenga. Utsogoleri ndime ZF German kampani yopanga angathe kumvetsa ndi pansi, ngati pakufunika kutero.

injini ndi kumbuyo kwa basi, mawonekedwe ake analola kusiya miyambo gantry mlatho. Kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala - ndi zida malo pakati, kutsogolera. injini akulamuliridwa ndi zovuta anakonza samatha ndodo kuti zimafalitsa malamulo galimoto pa levers accelerator kuloza ndi gearboxes olamulira. Galimoto dongosolo ananyema MAZ-206 mpweya, zida ndi odana ndi ABS.

Pali zabwino basi utumiki, zida zosinthira MAZ-206, zomwe ukafunidwe kwa kukonza pasadakhale aphatikizidwa ndalama za makina, koma kokha ku nomenclature kochepa. Komabe, zokoma zina kukopa ogula.

magetsi

Engine MAZ-206, amene anaika pa basi, ndi German kupanga kampani "Mercedes-Benz", ndi mphamvu 178 HP Izo kusinthidwa kwa kayendedwe pa m'misewu ndi peregazovkoy pafupipafupi ndi katundu wina sanali muyezo. Ubwino wosatsutsika wakuti injini izi ndi kugwilizana ake ndi malamulo a chilengedwe miyezo "Yuro-4" ndi "Yuro-5". Komanso, anati mphamvu wagawo okonzeka ndi chipangizo Webasto, preheater kuti tizithamanga pa nyengo yozizira.

Kwa anthu amene akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira kulinganiza, zida MMZ mtundu galimoto. Izi wagawo mphamvu ali ndi mphamvu m'dera kupanga malita 154. a. kukakumana ndi zachilengedwe mfundo "Yuro-2". Ndipo kwa makasitomala amene sinditi kuwapulumutsa wopanga limapereka injini "Daimler-Chrysler". injini onse ufa yofanana mafuta pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana, ndipo 17-22 malita. Ndipo Mukaganizira kuti mphamvu ya thanki mafuta MAZ-206 ndi malita 140, basi akhoza kupulumutsa okwera tsiku lonse popanda refueling.

MAZ-206 OMSI

Basi athamanga bwinobwino m'mizinda ya m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Komanso, MAZ-206 ndi membala wa OMSI, masewera kompyuta. Ndipotu izi ndi pulogalamu yoyeseza mwachizolowezi, koma ndi pamalo abwino. Zogwiritsira zonse zimene mungachite, makina chimachititsanso pamodzi njira, msewuwo ndi zikusintha, torquey injini limakupatsani akamagwiritsa.