Deuteronomo 54 thalakitala - mkulu Soviet wolima deta ndi bwino luso

Soviet crawler thalakitala Deuteronomo 54 (chithunzi kuperekedwa pa tsamba) analengedwa mu 1949 pa mbewu mu Kharkiv. Siriyo kupanga makina atsopano zolinga ulimi wakhala kusintha mu malo omwewo. Deuteronomo 54 mathirakitala akupangidwa ku HTZ kuyambira 1949 mpaka 1961. kupanga china anatsegula pa Stalingrad thalakitala fakitale kumene galimoto zinalengedwa za yofanana. Mu zovuta zaka pambuyo nkhondo, ulimi Soviet chikufunika luso. Wachitatu kupanga mndandanda unapangidwa bungwe pa fakitale Altay, kumene thalakitala Deuteronomo 54 anapangidwa kuchokera 1952 mpaka 1979. Total 957 900 mayunitsi zamangidwa pa zomera atatu.

A mbiri pang'ono

Deuteronomo 54 thalakitala anali kukula bwino potengera chakale zitsanzo AZHTZ Nati, ndi njira zambiri watsopano luso ndi ntchito ya umisiri wamakono. Machine mamangidwe wangwiro mokwanira, injini dizilo ndi ndalama, ndi mafuta dizilo alibe olumpha malire m'munsi mwa alonjeza mfundo ntchito. Mu galimoto ya centrifugal dongosolo mafuta kuyeretsa anali woyamba ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makamera wapadera crankpins wa crankshaft lapansi.

Ndi chimodzimodzi mfundo mafuta ntchito centrifuge, pamodzi ndi sefa muyezo. Pakamwapo kwa kukhetsa mafuta ntchito ku sump ndi maginito amphamvu kusonkhanitsa particles chabwino zitsulo. miyeso zonsezi kwambiri anawonjezera moyo wa injini.

Wapawiri Band hodoumenshitelnaya bokosi anali wokwera pa thalakitala, umene kufala zazikulu zisanu anawonjezera khumi. chipangizo Zimenezi zinathandiza kusankha katundu akadakwanitsira pa injini ndipo anathandiza kusunga thanzi lake.

Kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala okonzeka ndi payokha ankalamulira couplings makina ndi mabuleki, amene kwambiri facilitates kulamulira makina. panalibe magawano amenewa mpaka 1956. Pa nthawi yomweyo ananyema mtundu lamba kuyamba, ntchito malangizo onse. Mwachangu kowonjezeka kwambiri retarding njira.

zolakwa

sangathe mmodzi wa Deuteronomo 54 anali mikangano Track nsapato za komaliza pagalimoto nyumba. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ife anapereka wapadera mbale wapakatikati, imene pa nthawi yomweyo ziziyenda malangizo a akuthamanga nsapato ndiponso akusewera udindo wa gasket pakati mbozi ndi crankcase. Izi zaluso akhala ntchito mu 1956. Komanso bwino chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta, bulaketi ndi lengthened, analowa yopingasa Mzere, ndi ndolo anapanga onse pa chala akuluakulu awiri. Tsopano Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta aliyense adzatsekeredwa yomatidwa thalakitala.

wamakono

Mu 1952 injini anali okonzeka ndi kauntala chapadera, njira kutsogolera yaitali imene injini ntchito. Izi kumatha ulendo wobwerera wa thalakitala kapena ntchito zina. Kauntala losindikizidwa pa chiyambi cha umboni wake anawatengera pakutha pa tsiku la ntchito.

Pambuyo 1956, kufala kwa kasinthasintha wa crankshaft akhala bwino, zomwe opaleshoni peripherally. Pafupi kutsinde chachikulu, aperekedwe ku nkhani kutengerapo, zimayenda zina slotted yamphamvu, kumene mukhoza kulumikiza zowalamulira wapadera kuti zikugwirizana HIV ndi kufala "quasi". ZOWONJEZERA zina, kuti ntchito pa nthawiyo wakhala okonzeka ndi mwini kasinthasintha njira yake olumikiza mphamvu kulitenga kuchokera kutsinde.

The yachibadwa ndondomeko PTO njira ina palibepo, koma kuikidwa pa pempho osiyana wogula. Kuwonjezera izi zinali zodula, koma ogula anamvetsa kuti chipangizo izi ndi zothandiza, ndipo saona mtengo. Pa nthawi yomweyo kotheka kukhazikitsa ndi thalakitala pagalimoto pulley, amene mpata kupanga kusankha mphamvu zida zotumphukira, koma kudzera mwa munthu pagalimoto lamba.

Thalakitala Deuteronomo 54: zofunika

Ntchito yaikulu ya Deuteronomo 54 ndi ntchito zovuta ndi zinayi kapena zisanu yachigawo khasu. makhalidwe samatha kulola khasu kachulukidwe iliyonse. Komanso Deuteronomo-thalakitala 54 akhoza kupereka ndi zosiyanasiyana zipangizo zina towed.

Osiyanasiyana amphamvu samatha makina anali 1200 - 2850 makilogalamu, omwe analola kuti tanthauzo lake lonse. Liwiro ntchito za makina ranged pakati 3,58 kuti 7,8 km / ora, kufala anali magiya patsogolo asanu ndi n'zosiyana wina. Dizilo injini pa oveteredwa liwiro 1300 Rev / Mph, anayamba mphamvu 54 HP, izo zinali zokwanira pa ntchito iliyonse kumunda.

Kulemera ndi miyeso

• Total kulemera - 5400 kg.
• Utali ndi limagwirira chingwe chabwazi - 3660 mm.
• Msinkhu - 2300 mm.
• M'lifupi - 1865 mm.
• Ground chilolezo, chilolezo - 260 mm.
• Cm - (lomaliza wodzigudubuza) 1622 mm.
• Tsatani pakati Komatsu njanji - 1435 mm.
• The kukakamiza resistivity nthaka - 0,41 makilogalamu / masentimita ^2.
• thanki mafuta mphamvu - 185 masentimita / Cu.

mawerengeredwe

Ulimi wachilengedwe makina Deuteronomo 54 amatanthauza m'chipani luso njira, amene amachititsa chidwi chachikulu pakati okhometsa. Deuteronomo 54 thalakitala chitsanzo analenga ponse ndipo ndi zachilendo. Mankhwala khalidwe zambiri mkulu, monga modelers ntchito luso lamakono.