Mawu ambiri za m'banja - izi ndi malangizo ndi chitonthozo

Kaya zaka ndi udindo wa munthu angakhale, palibe kanthu komwe anakhala ndi chimene maganizo Sichoncho Anapitirizabe, ayenera banja. Choyamba - amene ali wobadwa ndi kukula, ndiye - mu amene amalenga palokha ndipo pamene kulera ana awo. Khulupirira, chisamaliro, chithandizo - ndicho chimene mawu amagwirizana. ndi chinsinsi cha "wagawo ka anthu" chiyani? Kumlingo, izi tikhoza kuphunzira kufufuza mawu banja, woomba panthawi zosiyanasiyana mu maiko osiyanasiyana.

malingaliro Mbalame za zazikulu

Anaphunzitsa za banja ndi osiyana - olimbikitsa ndi mukumulalikira, utoto nthabwala ndipo anavutika mndandanda wa zolakwa bwino. Aphoristic okhutira ndi ambiri a iwo amathandiza kumvetsa okha, kuthetsa kusamvana ndi kudziwa njira yabwino moyo wam'tsogolo. Ambiri mawu anzeru a banja akuoneka kukhala akuya kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ndi zoseketsa ndemanga wakale Greek masamu ndi nzeru zapamwamba Pythagoras, limene limatilangiza makolo kuteteza misozi ana awo, kotero kuti iwo anakhetsa pa manda a makolo awo. Chifukwa, kwenikweni, kuposa Muzikhala bwino, chilungamo ndi lililonse limatisokoneza timachitira ana, chifuniro moona mtima chisoni chawo pamene ife tizichoka. molondola kwambiri ndinanena za ndondomeko banja Brad Henry. Iye anayerekezera ndi kampasi, akutitsogolera, ndipo ananena kuti iye ali ndi mphamvu kutilimbikitsa kuti zazikulu ndi chitonthozo pamene mwadzidzidzi timapunthwa.

Folk nzeru ndi kumunyenga

Kwambiri achidule ndi succinct zambiri ndi miyambi, ndi mawu. 'Ngati banja limodzi - ndi moyo pa malopo "- Mwambi wina umati: Russian. "Tiyeni mwamuna kukhala khwangwala, ndipo tonsefe tiri mkazi wake - chitetezo" - akumwetulira limaphunzitsa Chiyukireniya Mwambi. "Mulungu amatipatsa mkazi wake woyamba, wachiwiri - kuchokera kwa anthu, ndi mkazi wachitatu - mdierekezi" - Iye akuchenjeza aphorism Ayuda. "Atate kumakhaliro - ngongole kupereka mwana wake kukula - ngongole perekani, mwana wamkazi pestuesh - kuponyera m'madzi" - Mari amaona kuti. "A nyumba popanda ana ngati moto popanda moto", - anati mwambi Chiameniya.

makolo kunyumba

mawu wotchuka za banja pogwirizanitsa mu umodzi mofananira kuti bwalo ndi nyumba. Cicero sanaone malo lokoma kuposa kunyumba. Leo Tolstoy anati wodala munthu yemwe ali okondwa kunyumba kwake. Pakuti French aviator ndi wolemba Antoine de A Saint-Exupery chozizwitsa kugona chakuti kwawo Ngokhoza kulenga wosaoneka "zigawo wachifundo," mtima, kumene madzi masika, maloto amabadwa.

Moto kapena nsinga?

Nthawi zina maganizo wotchuka anthu za mabanja ndi ukwati ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mawu amenewa, omwe atchulidwa pano. Bernard Shou ananena kuti muukwati akhoza kukhala m'ndende amuna ndi akazi workhouse lapansi. Wafilosofi German Schopenhauer, mwachitsanzo, ankakhulupirira kuti ukwati - zikutanthauza kuti halve ufulu ndi udindo wanu kuonjezera. Faina Ranevskaya ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa ake khalidwe mwaonapo kuti munthu banja m'malo onse, musanayambe izo, inu muyenera kuganiza, kodi chofunika kwambiri kwa inu - kapena onse a banjalo. Musati kukwatira ngati mukuopa kusungulumwa - Anton Chekhov anachenjeza. French wolemba Eten Rey anapereka tanthauzo la banja, chimene ndi gulu logwirizana ndi zilumikizano za magazi, ndi kukangana chifukwa cha nkhani zachuma. mfundo zimenezi njira zawo banja lalikulu la woona ngati tikulankhula za anthu amene alibe luso kapena kufuna amathera mphamvu maganizo pa chilengedwe cha banja. Ndipotu mawu oyenera a Spanish nzeru zapamwamba George Santayana, kuwunika banja losangalala ndi zotheka ndi kuleza mtima, akuchedwa chikhalidwe kusankha mavuto. chakuti kudalira banja zimachititsa kuti munthu abwino kwambiri, ndipo analankhula kwambiri, dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin. A odziwika bwino Soviet wophunzitsa Sukhomlinsky moyenerera ananena kuti banja - komwe anthu kuphunzira kuchita zabwino.

Monga banja linayamba

History limatiuza kuti anthu wosazindikira ankawaona banja, gulu, zodabwitsazi amatchedwa madama. Koma posachedwapa anapeza wotsika zokhudza moyo umenewu, tsopano ndiyeno pali mikangano lakuthwa. Pang'onopang'ono, mabanja kukhala wophatikizidwa. Anapeza mwa archeologists zipilala - mwina woyamba "mawu a banja", anapangidwa kanjedza ndi zodzikongoletsera. Pa ubwenzi achikunja banja mwamuna ndi mkazi ali ndi ufulu wofanana, kumaonekera gulu la milungu ya kalekale. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chilengedwe cha mgwirizano banja zolinga zachuma kapena m'ndale. Ana nthawi zonse akhala pansi makolo.

Zinsinsi za mgwirizano osangalala

maganizo wabanja zasintha mkubwela kwa Chikhristu. Baibulo nthawi zambiri amachita ndi mbiri ya ubale wa Mulungu ndi umunthu monga nkhani ya chikondi ndipo Mulungu Atate. Mu Chipangano Chatsopano ubale wa Khristu ndi Mkwatibwi Wake - mpingo, nayenso, kuonekera kwambiri munthu, banja. Mavesi ambiri a Baibulo - ndi mtundu wa mfundo za banja - za dziko lapansi, koma ndi ziyerekezo pa thambo. Awiri oyamba padziko lapansi, monga ife tikudziwira, Mulungu akudalitseni. Yesu mosalekeza kubwezeretsedwa banja, kubwerera kuti anthu awo amene anatulutsa wa matenda banja, tchimo ndi imfa. banja la Mulungu, imene onse - abale ndi alongo - pansi pa chisamaliro cha Atate wachikondi wakumwamba, si negate anthu, ndipo anam'patsa latsopano mkulu ndiponso mwaulemu malo. Ubale pano zikhazikitsidwe chikondi, kulemekezana wauzimu mogwirizana ndi makhalidwe abwino. Ubwenzi, chifundo, kufunitsitsa kumvetsera ndi kukhululukira, ufulu wauzimu - zizindikiro za anzanu banja kumvetsetsa Mkhristu, mtengo umenewu muli Uthenga mawu za banja. Mfundo imeneyi ya moto zinazika mizu yambiri ya anthu padziko lonse, kaya akhale a chipembedzo.