Lymphadenitis ana

Lymphadenitis ana ndi matenda yotupa. Choncho anakhudzidwa lymph mfundo, amene zinthu thupi monga fyuluta popewa malowedwe a mabakiteriya ndi poizoni.

Lymphadenitis ana zambiri akufotokozera chifukwa cha malowedwe a staphylococcus, streptococcus ndi mabakiteriya ena pyogenic kulowa khamu minofu kudzera m'magazi kapena lymph.

Magwero a matenda angakhale thewera zidzolo, abrasions khungu, zithupsa, pyoderma, cellulitis, ndi zambiri. Mu zotupa kwa mwanabele mu khosi matenda amakonda mkatikati mwa mkamwa, zimene udzakhazikitsidwe carious dzino, stomatitis kapena chofuna tonsil. Komanso, lymphadenitis ana nthaŵi zambiri monga chotsatira cha kale anasamutsa fever, nthomba, chikuku.

The ndondomeko yotupa akhoza ankaimira kutupa ndi purulent kusungunuka. Lymphadenitis ana mosavuta kufalitsa kupitirira kapisozi a. Choncho, nthawi zambiri phlegmonous adenitis, periadenit.

Nthawi zambiri, kutupa isanafalikire mu submandibular ndi khomo lachiberekero dera, mu nthawi zina, chionongeko taonera armpit ndi groin m'deralo. Kusintha chithunzi matenda kumachitika malinga ndi mphamvu ya kukhudzana, ndi virulence wa tizilomboto ndi wodwala matenda ambiri.

Akatswiri kudziwa subacute, mitundu pachimake ndi aakulu a matenda.

Mbali yoyamba, matenda yodziwika ndi mawonetseredwe kusalala. Subacute zizindikiro lymphadenitis ali wofatsa ankaimira zazing'ono soreness, kuwonjezereka pang'ono kutentha (37-37,5 ° C) kwa masabata awiri kapena atatu kapena kuposa. Komanso, pali chinawonjezeka kukhazikika kwa mfundo kuzindikiridwa adhesions ndi zimakhala ozungulira, matabwa ake wandiweyani, amakhala ndi soreness. Pankhaniyi, pali redness pang'ono ndipo palibe kufala kwa kutupa kwa minofu ozungulira.

Njira zina za ndondomeko angakhudzidwe ndi mankhwala ndi kubwerera chitukuko. Mu mulandu wina, mapangidwe ndi abscess kapena kusintha mu njira aakulu subacute. Suppuration limodzi ndi kuwuka kwambiri kutentha.

Mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu kumachitika monga matenda chachikulu kapena kukhala ndi zotsatira za subacute. Pamene khalidwe ili ndi kukhalapo kwa zikuluzikulu (chimodzi kapena zingapo) koma maloboleznennyh mwanabele. Adhesions ndi zimakhala ozungulira palibe. Kusintha khungu pa mfundo si chizindikiro, mmene samasankha chifukwa zosasangalatsa kapena zopweteka zomverera. Komabe, kuchuluka tilinazo ndi wapezeka zina. Mawonekedwe aakulu mankhwala ndi zovuta, ngakhale kuti mankhwala opha tizilombo. Ichi ndi chifukwa mosavuta kutupa zipatso.

Pachimake lymphadenitis yodziwika ndi kuwonjezeka amphamvu mu umodzi kapena gulu la mfundo. Pali ululu, yankho ambiri a thupi kumaonekeranso mawonekedwe a apamwamba kutentha (37,5 - 39 ° C), malaise. Mu akhudzidwa mfundo anasonyeza kachulukidwe delimited ku zimakhala ozungulira. Patapita masiku atatu kapena anayi akufotokozera kutupa mu minofu ozungulira, pa malo wapezeka ankatenthetsa wa khungu. Komanso boma limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka m'deralo kutentha, fluctuation zina kumatanthauza.

Zikavuta, akuthamanga pa maziko a khungu kupatulira amapezeka kufala zina za edema. Khalani limasonyeza kuti abscess anapanga tidutse fistula ndi aumbike nkhani detachable purulent. Kenako, ndondomeko amatenga pa backflow lapansi.