Maulendo - izo ... Tanthauzo la "Maulendo"

Maulendo - ndi Nthawi zodabwitsa kuuza m'mibadwo yanu za kulondola wa zochitika nthawi yake. kusanthula wololera, kuzindikira ubale causal wa moyo. Maganizo kuchuluka kwa nkhani adzamva mzimu wa chi, kumvetsa maganizo mlembi. Chochititsa chidwi m'moyo zimapangitsa Maulendo Mwachitsanzo kwambiri kwa mibadwo ya m'tsogolo.

Origin mawu

Mawu "memoir" likuchokera ku memoires ndi French, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "kukumbukira". mawu ichi poyamba anaonekera mu 1896. "Collegiate Dictionary" FA Brockhaus ndi Efron IE limatiuza Mitundu ya memoir mabuku.

Maulendo - sanali zopeka. Iwo yodziwika ndi ya munthu Nkhani - wophunzira kapena mboni zotchulidwa. Maulendo - mtundu wa prose wongodzinenera. Iwo akupereka maganizo a chi, dziko anthu, chikhalidwe dziko. Iwo amatha kukuuzani za zochitika za nthawi imeneyo, zimene wolemba akuona iwo.

Autobiographical kuvomereza wa munthu adzakhala amanena amaonera nthawi yake: anthu owazungulira, odetsedwa ndi makhalidwe, maganizo ndi malingaliro. Maulendo akhoza zimachitika kwa mtundu wanyimbo wa mbiri, mbiri yakale zopeka, nkhani. Koma filimuyi, Kuzindikira kumabweretsa Maulendo kuti zolemba munthu, makalata, zolemba ,.

Kodi memoir?

Maulendo - linanena munthu weniweni. maganizo ake zotengera malingaliridwe a nkhani, zochitika, mabwenzi, anthu. Maulendo nthawizonse zakhala gwero ya kukhazikitsanso fano mbiri ya lothandiza ena.

Mu kuvomereza ngati zolembalemba, kuwonjezera pa ubale wa anthu, mukhoza kuwerenga za zokonda zokongoletsa ndi wauzimu wa anthu a nthawi imeneyo. Ndi maganizo awo zotengera malingaliridwe amasiyana Maulendo a mbiri zakale. Iwo ndi mmene munthu weniweni amaona zenizeni ozungulira. Koma nthawi zina zinthu zina ndi maganizo a nthawi. Akuti kuzindikira anthu akhoza okondera. Choncho, n'kofunika kwambiri kuti asadziwe wolemba wa chibvomerezo zolembalemba, maphunziro ake, mtima.

Mkubwela kwa kulemba munthu ankaganizira polemba maganizo anu, notsi za zochitika. Maulendo kupangidwa ngati polemba chinenero cha m'ma XVI-XVII titazindikira wapadera lililonse wokhalapo. Mtengo wa maganizo wolemba anakhala kutsogolera kulemba mabuku kuvomereza. Anthu kudzera maganizo awo zapita nthawi kununkhira.

Amene analemba memoir?

Wofunika kwambiri ndi Maulendo a ankhondo, andale. Iwo asapasana kusewera nkhondo m'bwalomo kapena mikangano ya ndale. moyo Court, intrigue zamtendere, zoipa achipembedzo amafotokozedwa essays Margarity De Valois, Duc de A Rohan, La Rochefoucauld, Lyudovika De Conde. Ngakhale adzawononga m'zaka XVI, analemba Maulendo Ake.

Masiku Napoleonic, pafupifupi onse a asilikali ndi pafupi mfumu anasiya ndi zolemba chidwi zolembalemba.

Maulendo Russian kuyamba nkhani zawo Kuyambira nthawi ya mavuto. Iwo zinayendera yachibadwa zochitika. Pansi Peter Ine, funde ikuluikulu ya mabuku kwachititsa nkhondoyi anati Peter ndi Sophia. Kenako, nkhondo, ndi adani a mizinda anafotokoza m'nthawi ya mfumu.

polemba chinenero Komanso ochuluka ikupita patsogolo. Mu Russia, gulu la aliyense wa mafumu ndi mfumukazi anafotokoza njira ndi achibale awo.

Catherine II Maulendo unayamba dongosolo bwino. Iwo amatamanda ndi mores nthawi, kusiyana pandale ndi makhalidwe chikhalidwe.

Mu nthawi yathu zolembalemba kuvomereza kunakhala mbali yofunika kwambiri ya nkhope odziwika. Zisudzo, nkhondo, andale, oimira, madokotala, olankhula amayesa kusiya chizindikiro mu ntchito mabuku. G. Ford, A. Christie, D. Rockefeller, T. Okunevskaya, Mikhail Gorbachev, Galina Vishnevskaya, M. Vlady - kufotokoza zochitika moyo, misonkhano chidwi ndi mawunikidwe akhoza kuwaphunzira polemba chinenero cha Maulendo.

Chifukwa kulemba memoir?

Tanthauzo la "Maulendo" amatanthauza mfundo pokumbukira munthu weniweni. Kuganiza za moyo wake m'mbuyomu, anthu amakonda n'cigwagwa, kuyesa kudziyesa wolungama yekha kapena bondo zimene anachita. Mu ukalamba zimadza chilakolako kulemba za moyo wawo, kugawana ndi mbadwo watsopano wa zolakwa zawo ndi zigonjetso.

Anthu otchuka zolembalemba kuvomereza - nthawi kulankhula za zochititsa chidwi ndi zofunika ndipo limagwira fateful. Winawake akuyesera kufotokoza njira yovuta, munthu pofuna kudzilungamitsa, amene akuyesera kuti apeze ndalama kwa zaka omasuka akale.

Nthawi zambiri, ndi memoir olembedwa kuti relive unyamata wawo kachiwiri, kumbukirani zikuluzikulu kofunika, zoseketsa kapena wachisoni mphindi.