Mapulani chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro. The maphunziro a maphunziro chikhalidwe kusekondale

Chiphunzitso cha nkhani monga mbiri ndi maphunziro chikhalidwe, ndi mbali yofunika ya maphunziro ano sukulu. Kuti ndi dongosolo phunziro kwa maphunziro chikhalidwe amakupatsani nzeru zofunikira za malamulo a khalidwe chikhalidwe. zinthu onse ndi maziko a Russian maphunziro anthu.

Kutanthauza maphunziro chikhalidwe

Dziko masiku ano ladzala ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana zambiri, mitundu yonse ya mabuku a mbiri yakale, kupereka njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira. Osati aliyense akhoza kulimbana ndi nthenda yotaya izi mauthenga, kovuta ndi kupanga mwana. Ndi dongosolo la chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro chikuphatikizapo view chilungamo cha mfundo mbiri zokhudza chitukuko cha dziko.

vuto mudziwe chilungamo

Chifukwa chakuti World Lonse Web mu ankalamulira ukufanizidwa ndi malipoti anecdotal, chisokonezo ophunzira mu kuzindikira nkhani imodzi kapena ndondomeko. mfundo zolakwika kuikidwa pa Intaneti, kungasokoneze pa mapangidwe achinyamata. Ana makamaka sachedwa zotsatira zoipa, choncho n'kofunika kuti chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro pa GEF adakwaniritsidwa ndi mphunzitsiyo anapatsa mwapadera mapangidwe achinyamata kudzimva wakutemwa. Apo ayi, chiopsezo kuti ophunzira kukana chikondi kwa Lathu. Patsogolo maphunziro chikhalidwe mphunzitsi kuika Ntchito yaikulu - ulaliki wa mudziwe woona ndi weniweni kwa ana za mapangidwe a dongosolo boma, mbali ubale chikhalidwe.

GEF pophunzitsa maphunziro chikhalidwe

Phunziro obschestvoznaniyu GEF lili ndi zinthu zina poyerekeza ndi chakale (ochiritsira) yophunzitsa. Mphunzitsi wa chilango ngati sayansi chikhalidwe, m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo zina zabwino zonse phunziro masiku ano kusintha kwa watsopano mfundo maphunziro boma la m'badwo wachiwiri. Monga mu nkhani zina, maphunziro chikhalidwe phunziro dongosolo pa GEF ikukhudza kujambula otaya tchati. Kapangidwe ka sayansi chikhalidwe phunziro zamakono

Pali zina zofunika kwa ulendo wa chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro. Choyamba, mphunzitsi akutha cholinga chifungulo cha polojekiti, kuika patsogolo ntchito kuti ali kuthetsa pamodzi ndi ana pa phunziro. Komanso, limamutchula omwe angaperekedwe luso maphunziro (LMD), amene ayenera kuchidziwa anyamata. Malinga ndi makhalidwe zaka ophunzira zosiyanasiyana LMD.

The kulunjika mwa mutu

Maphunziro amakono a chikhalidwe phunziro pa GEF cholinga chake kupereka magawo zotsatirazi:

• Mapangidwe ophunzira yapachiweniweni Russian dzina.
• Umodzi wa ndondomeko maphunziro kwa anthu onse Russia.
• Kuteteza ndi kusintha cholowa chikhalidwe cha anthu ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana a Russia.
• Pakukhala lamanja la ana asukulu kuphunzira m'chinenero chawo.
• The katswiri wa zinthu zauzimu la Chitaganya cha Russia.

maphunziro Final mu maphunziro chikhalidwe ayenera kupezeka ndi ana onse. mphunzitsi ayenera kuonetsetsa kupitiriza kwa mapulogalamu onse waukulu, sing'anga, maphunziro chakuti ana kulandira chidziwitso chokwanira cha chodabwitsa kuphunzira kapena ndondomeko.

Iwo repeater-generalizing phunziro mu maphunziro chikhalidwe kumathandiza kukula mwauzimu ndi makhalidwe a ophunzira, kuwathandiza kuphunzira bwinobwino mawu ovuta ndi matanthauzo.

GEF zofunika

Development wa chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro ayenera kutsatira zofuna za thanzi patsogolo ndi GEF kwa m'badwo wachiwiri wa chilango chimene akuphunzira. Ophunzira ayenera kukonzekera munthu kukhalanso, chitukuko payekha. mphunzitsi amalenga ophunzira ake kulimbikitsa ntchito chidziwitso, chidwi mu dongosolo, zofunika lotha ndi chikhalidwe Relations. mayesero onse maphunziro chikhalidwe monga zokhudza nkhani kachitidwe phindu zamalankhulidwe, nzika, chikhalidwe yamtunduwu mayeso. Omaliza sukulu ya pulayimale ayenera GEF athe kutenga nawo mbali pa anthu azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.

luso metasubject

mayesero maphunziro chikhalidwe angaletse luso metasubject muzizigwiritsa mu chikhalidwe, chidziwitso, kuphunzira ntchito. mphunzitsi limalipira mwatcheru chitukuko cha kulankhula ndi maphunziro kanthu zolimbana, popanda zomwe n'zovuta kulankhula za kudziyimira pawokha sukulu.

luso nkhani

chikhalidwe maphunziro maphunziro (pokonzekera mayeso kwa kalasi ophunzira 11 chiyambe posachedwapa) amati Mwauzimu a zinthu zatsopano, luso ntchito iwo mu ntchito ya ntchito yeniyeni. mphunzitsi limafufuza umwini wa terminology akupereka ana mafunso mayeso.

mapangidwe umunthu

luso Personal chofunika kukhala mbali mu dongosolo, chidule cha phunziro la maphunziro chikhalidwe. Cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kukonda dziko lako Russian nzika, kulemekeza pano m'mbuyomu, tsogolo la dziko lawo, anthu. chikhalidwe mphunzitsi maphunziro chofunika kupanga ophunzira mkhalidwe udindo kuphunzira, kudzikonda chitukuko, chilengedwe cha njira yodutsamo awo maphunziro. Ndi izi nkhani anayambitsanso ana kwa dziko la akatswiri, kuwathandiza kupeza kagawo kakang'ono kuphunzira m'tsogolo.

Limatchula za yolozera

Ndi mawonekedwe yamakono ya mapulani nzeru za ntchito yophunzitsa ya aphunzitsi malinga zonse ndi zofunika zazikulu mbadwo watsopano wa GEF. Chotero zowombetsa mkota likutipatsa lotseguka phunziro pa anthu, ozikidwa pa ndondomeko, imafuna kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane zinthu zonse ndi wophunzira ndi mphunzitsi. Chiphunzitso khadi zimathandiza mphunzitsi kuti aziona kugwilizana ndi zolinga zake kupeza zotsatira zake zomalizira, ntchito chonse ndipo pambuyo-nkhani zochitika kuphunzira. Kukonzekera chikhalidwe maphunziro phunziro, chifukwa zaluso ngati sizithandiza mphunzitsi kuli ufulu nthawi. Ngati khadi wapangidwa molondola, izo zimanyezimiritsa zotsatira za kwambiri zambiri, ankaganiza mgwirizano onse olamuliridwa ndi ndondomeko pedagogical. A malo apadera zapatsidwa kwa chiwembu zamakono wodzilamulira ophunzira pamisinkhu yosiyanasiyana phunziro.

GEF phunziro Zitsanzo

Tikupereka inu chitukuko maphunziro phunziro m'kalasi 6 chatsopano mfundo maphunziro feduro.

Mutu wa phunziro la maphunziro ena okhudzidwa: ". Anthu ambiri mbadwa"

Monga epigraph ndi, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mawu a A. P. Chehova: ". Ngakhale odwala zabwino, pamene inu mukudziwa kuti pali anthu amene mukuyembekezera kupeza bwino, monga holide"

Anakonza chifukwa:

1. luso lenileni. Ophunzira ayenera kuphunzira kuzindikira zinthu zofunika zawo pa iwo. Iwo ayenera kupangidwa makhalidwe monga kulankhulana chikhalidwe, mwanzeru chifundo luso ena.
2. luso nkhani. mphunzitsi limasonyeza ophunzira kufunika ndi luso molondola kupeza ndi kusankha mabwenzi. Amawapatsa ndi lingaliro la makhalidwe abwino m'banja ndiponso miyambo, malamulo a makhalidwe abwino, malamulo.
3. luso Metasubject. phunziro umalimbana mapangidwe luso bwino ulamuliro ndi kulinganiza zinthu zosangalatsa komanso maphunziro, kuchita malamulo ndi zimene zikuyenela tsiku ndi tsiku.

mfundo zofunikira zokhudza phunziro:

• Banja.
• Comrade.
• Zimakhalira pachibale.
• M'nthawi.
• Ukwati.

Zida ICT ofotokoza kwa gawoli maphunziro: nsalu yotchinga, matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi purojekitala, ulaliki.

Zida: kope, buku.

Kapangidwe ka phunziro

1. Oyamba anati ndi mphunzitsi. mphunzitsi amapereka kulowa mu kalasi nkhani, amalenga mulingo woyenera amaonera konse kwa nkhani akufuna. Ndi pa siteji, mphunzitsiyo anatsimikiza ndi mlingo wa chibvomerezo ophunzira kwa phunziro. Chotsatira ndi nkhani yoyambirira okhudza nkhani zotsatirazi:

• amene angatchedwe abwenzi, okondedwa;
• mtengo banja la munthu lili;
• ngati ayankhidwa mu phunziro lathu.

2. Oyembekezera ophunzira mayankho.

ACU umunthu: mapangidwe chidziwitso cha khalidwe ndi chikumbumtima.

ACU zolimbana: kwambiri.

mphunzitsi bungwe ntchito palokha zokhudzana ndi kuloŵerera cha chuma, kupanga ndemanga. Iwo ubwera kumvetsa nkhaniyo kufunika kwake kufunika kwa banja lililonse. chete kwa thupi zimatha kwa mphindi 2-3. Iwo amachita yekha mphunzitsi, ndipo mmodzi wa ophunzirawo.

Mutu: "Anthu ambiri mbadwa" kumagwirizana ndi munthu. Ngati aikidwa pa malowa, amene ayenera kukhala nawo? ndi m'nthawi ndi amene ndi comrades?

M'nthawi angathe kuonedwa monga iwo akukhala pa dziko pa nthawi yomweyo. Comrades ndi bwalo ka anthu omwe kudziwa munthu uyu, zonse naye.

Banja ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa munthu. Kodi maudindo ndi yense wa mamembala ake?

1. Ntchito m'magulu. kalasi agawidwa m'magulu awiri. Ena atchule ntchito achibale ndi ntchito zawo. Gawo lachiwiri la sukulu Mzimuyo mulingo woyenera chiwerengero cha ana, akulu m'banja.
2. Ataonera vidiyo pa mwachizolowezi moyo wonse banja, ana kugawana wina ndi mzake zotsatira. Ndi anawona, chiwembu nazonso akuyembekezeka kulankhula, kukambirana pa mafunso a chindunji. Mwachitsanzo, aphunzitsiwo anamufunsa zimene ayenera kukhala pakati pa mwamuna ndi mkazi mu ubale wa banja pakati pa ana ndi akulu omwe. Amene ndi maudindo anyamule? Komanso kusintha osalala banja la mwana aliyense ana anapanga kunyada kwa makolo ndi agogo awo.
3. Mphunzitsi amabweretsa ndi subtotal pambuyo pokambirana. Banja - ndi pamene anthu ake onse pamodzi kuchita zinthu zina, kuyesera nthawi ngati kuli kotheka kwa magawo ambiri. M'banja akuyesetsa kuthandiza wina ndi mzake, posachedwapa kukwaniritsa udindo ndi kusangalala chiyanjano. Ndiye m'mabuku anyamata kulemba mutu wa phunziro, kupanga chiwembu, kulemba ena matanthauzo zofunika.
4. Kulimbitsa ophunzira zinthu zatsopano mukupemphedwa kuti achite ntchito yeniyeni. Homuweki, iwo akufunsidwa kupanga kompyuta ulaliki wa "Banja langa".

Pomaliza

Kuphunzitsa mbadwo watsopano wa mfundo amalowerera amafuna okhwima msinkhu kukonzekera wophunzira. Phunziro Plan ya maphunziro a chikhalidwe ayenera kukhala wangwiro, chifukwa ili ndi nkhani kumathandiza kuti mapangidwe worldview kwathunthu amathandiza kuti timalemekeza ndi Mzimu waubwenzi kwa anthu ena. GEF mbadwo watsopano monga zofunika zazikulu ndi zochita maphunziro chilengedwe maphunziro kusukulu ya maphunziro atapereka ndi mapangidwe mtima wololera kwa anthu a zikhalidwe zina ndi mitundu, komanso kulemekeza miyambo ya anthu ndiponso ya dziko lake. Only ndiye tingakambirane chitukuko achinyamata kudzimva wakutemwa, kuteteza miyambo ya banja, dziko.