Mankhwala "spironolactone". Malangizo ntchito

Mankhwala "spironolactone" - magniysberegayuschy potaziyamu ndi diuretic. The achire efficacy wa wothandizila chikondwerero pa chachiwiri - tsiku lachisanu la chikuonetseratu. Mankhwala ali absorbability zabwino (odzipereka pa 90%). kagayidwe mankhwala akupezeka chiwindi, excretion - kudzera impso ndi ya ndulu (zochepa).

"Spironolactone" njira. Malangizo ntchito: zikuonetsa

mankhwala akusonyeza kuti sekondale hyperaldosteronism chinachititsa matenda enaake kobvuta edema ndi ascites, ndi matenda nephrotic. mankhwala kumaonekeranso ndi matenda oopsa zofunika (mankhwala ophatikizana), hypokalemia ndi hypomagnesemia (monga adjuvant kupewa ndi mankhwala ndi chosatheka ntchito mankhwala ena kusintha mlingo potaziyamu). mankhwala akusonyeza kuti edema syndrome, chikwiyire ndi aakulu mtima kulephera kutuluka. Pankhaniyi, njira akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito monotherapy kapena mankhwala kuphatikiza. mankhwala akusonyeza kuti yochepa hyperaldosteronism kulandira preoperatively.

"Spironolactone" mankhwala. Malangizo ntchito

Mu zofunika oopsa wamkulu kamodzi kutumikiridwa 50-100 mg. Mlingowu utha ziwonjezeke kwa 200 mg. Kuwonjezeka mlingo ikuchitika kamodzi pa masiku khumi ndi anai. Pakuti zotsatira achire mankhwala adzatenga pafupifupi milungu iwiri. Mogwirizana ndi boma la phwando anachita kudzudzulidwa dera. Idiopathic hyperaldosteronism mlingo ndi 100-400 mg wa pa tsiku. Pamene hypokalemia ndi hypomagnesemia mankhwala "spironolactone" malangizo Buku akuonetsa kulandira 25-100 mg ndi kamodzi kapena kangapo patsiku. Pa tsiku sayenera kumwa oposa 400 mamiligalamu. Pa maziko a hyperaldosteronism ndi hypokalemia kutchulidwa otaya akapatsidwa pa 300 mg 2-3 nthawi / tsiku. Pamene boma la kuchepetsa mlingo anali adatchithisira kuti 25 mg / tsiku. Njira ya chisanadze mankhwala ikuchitika pouza 400 mg kwa masiku anayi. Popeza zikuonetsa kuti alowererepo analimbikitsa yokonza mankhwala zinthu zing'onozing'ono mlingo therapeutically ogwira. Mlingo kamwedwe Pankhaniyi wayikidwa payekha. Mankhwalawa edema, chikwiyire syndrome nephrotic, anatumizidwa 100-200 mg.

Mankhwala "spironolactone". Malangizo ntchito: zosiyanasiyana chokhwima

Mankhwalawa angathe kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, megaloblastoz, kupotokola m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba, acidosis kapena alkalosis, chizungulire, magazi ndi zilonda m'mimba, hyperuricemia. Mankhwala nthaka akhoza kudzakhala kuonjezera milingo urea, giperkreatinemiya, ulesi, kugona, ndi mutu. Pamene kulandira mankhwala kungakhale thrombocytopenia, gynaecomastia (poyerekeza ndi mankhwala yaitali). Anthu, pamene mukumwa mankhwala "spironolactone" (ndemanga titsimikizire kuti) mwina erectile kukanika. Akazi akhoza metrorrhagia pa kusintha, kuzama kwa mawu, khansa ndi ululu bere, dysmenorrhea. The mavuto monga chifuwa, kuyabwa zidzolo, spasms minofu - amanena mankhwala Ufumuyo kwa "spironolactone" malangizo Buku. Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi za $ 100.