Magazi poizoni.

Magazi poizoni, amene ali dzina lina - Sepsis ndi matenda, aakulu kapena pachimake atavala khalidwe. matenda yafotokozedwera kafalitsidwe mofulumira HIV mu magazi, toyambitsa matenda a mafangasi microflora. magazi poizoni angayambe chifukwa cha ingestion tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zochokera kwina kulikonse. Nthawi zambiri, matenda kufalikira mofulumira.

Infection mwazi: zizindikiro.

Matendawa zambiri amayamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga m'mimba ndi chifuwa chachikulu Bacillus, cocci zosiyanasiyana, Pseudomonas aeruginosa , ndi ena.

Pankhaniyi, mokakamizidwa hospitalization imachitika. Izi zikachitika, ndi yake chithandizo antibacterial amapereka zabwino, m'kukoma kuchepetsa kuledzera, pang'onopang'ono mwayamba kufooka kutentha.

Woyamba zizindikiro za poyizoni m'magazi ali m'kukoma kuzizira amphamvu ndi malungo, zidzolo papular, kapena hemorrhagic. Kenako zizindikiro amadalira mlingo wa kuledzera, akuwonetseredwa mu nyamuka yovuta kutentha thupi. Nthawi zambiri zizindikiro ndi chidwi kukulitsa a chiwindi ndi ndulu, pali profuse thukuta limapezeka pambuyo malungo ndi kuzizira, ulesi ndi kufooka, asamapereke, kukhumudwa mpando.

Magazi poyizoni ayenera kulandira chithandizo mwamsanga. Apo ayi, chifukwa zolakwika zambiri ndi zolephera pafupifupi onse machitidwe ndi ziwalo angayambe kufa. Pa siteji mochedwa sepsis angagwe ngati thrombosis, kuwononga, makamaka a m'munsi malekezero.

Patangopita mwezi wa isanayambike ndondomeko matenda mkodzo kuoneka magazi mapuloteni ndi maselo ofiira, tachycardia taonanso bwino, komanso molumikizana mafupa - arthralgia. Izi mawonetseredwe poyizoni magazi chifukwa cha matenda a chitetezo cha m'thupi kuti akufotokozera motsutsa likhale chikusintha zowonetsera matenda, ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa zizindikiro mwachindunji septic bakiteriya chikhalidwe cha anomaly lapansi.

Waukulu matenda zizindikiro kuipitsidwa mabakiteriya magazi ngakhale zimachitika siteji koyamba za matendawa. Zizindikiro zimenezi zimapezeka yotupa ndondomeko purulent khalidwe mu chimodzi cha ziwalo mkati. Mofananamo, otaya endocarditis ndi myocarditis, ndi purulent. Zimakhala impso ndi m'mapapo minofu poyera kuti matenda osiyanasiyana purulent. Malangizo chachikulu ntchito mankhwala a poizoni magazi kwambiri mankhwala ndi kanthu antibacterial ndi kuwonongedwa ndondomeko ya mwiniwakeyo intravascular clotting. Mwadzidzidzi kuwatsitsimula zingachititse chilonda wa malekezero, akutuluka magazi zopangitsa kwa adrenal ndi kusintha zina sizingasinthe mu ziwalo mkati.

Pakuti mtima molondola matenda a magazi venous anatengedwa kusanthula amuzolengedwa ndi kuyendera clotting. kuphunzira ndi kuvomerezedwa awerenge chiwerengero cha othandiza magazi kuundana ndi reticulocytes. Pambuyo magazi deta ntchito singano womwewo anaikapo mu mtsempha mankhwala lolingana chikhalidwe anafuna matenda, mu mlingo kwambiri zotheka. Mu zochitika yovuta Zinkafunikiradi plasmapheresis. Iwo anachotsedwa mu thupi pafupifupi 1.5 malita a madzi, lomwe zatha 2/3 la madzi abwino mazira. Zikavuta, voliyumu ya madzi abwino mazira akhale wamkulu kuposa buku la madzi kuchotsedwa.

Komanso applicable plasmapheresis "Heparin" amene tsiku mlingo munthu wamkulu ali 20-24 zikwi. Mayunitsi. Izi mankhwala kutumikiridwa m'nsinga dropper kapena ola lililonse, kapena ngakhale mosalekeza.