Lutsk: zowoneka, mbiri, zithunzi

M'mphepete mwa mtsinje Stryi mu dera Volyn ili Lutsk. Zowoneka za mzinda m'gulu mndandanda wa kwambiri malo okongola Ukraine. nyumba wakale, zokongola chodabwitsa, m'mapaki zachilendo ndipo mipingo - ili ndi mndandanda chosakwanira zimene akuyembekezera wapaulendo ku likulu la dera Volyn. M'buku lino ife anasonkhana pa mfundo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za Lutsk (zowoneka wa mzinda ndi malo ake, mbiri ndi zithunzi).

Mbiri ya mzinda

Kutchula koyamba magwero zolembedwa za Lucescu (monga kalelo ankatchedwa Lutsk) chibwenzi ku nthawi za Kievan Lazaro. Maziko a azambiriyakale mzinda chibwenzi chaka cha 1000. Mu kukhalapo kwa Lutsk tsoka ake anatsimikiza m'mayiko osiyana ndi anthu. M'zaka za m'ma XIV mzinda ankaona likulu la wotchedwa Galicia-Volyn ukulu, kenako anasamukira ku nzika ya Lithuania, ndipo kenako - Rzeczpospolita. Mu nthawi ya 1917 pa Lutsk anali woyamba anakweza buluu ndi wachikasu Chiyukireniya mbendera. Patapita zaka zingapo (malinga ndi Riga Pangano), mzindawo anatuluka mu ulamuliro Polish. Mu 1939 m'dera mbali ya USSR. Zonsezi sakanakhoza bwanji mamangidwe a mzinda. Modern Lutsk, zokopa umene anafotokoza m'nkhani ino ndi gulu loyimba amazipanga kukongola kwa m'njira zosiyana mapulani ndi zipangizo chodabwitsa.

Castle wa Westminster

Wapadera kapangidwe mapeto XIII - XIV atumwi, kukopa waukulu mumzinda. Pamodzi ndi manda ena a Nyumbayi ndi mbali ya malo "Old Lutsk". Lero, kapangidwe chapadera ndi chinthu choyamba ndiponso chofunika kwambiri pa mndandanda wa apaulendo, kukawona ndi Lutsk dera.

Aliyense amene angalowe Westminster Castle, ali ndi mwayi wapadera agwera mu mlengalenga wa Ages Middle. Mukhoza kukaona Museum mabelu (mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse), kuyendera nsanja zosiyanasiyana nyumba, arches zipata akale amene okonzeka ndi drawbridges.

Castle wa Westminster - si chipilala okha mu mzinda, kuchititsa kusangalala. Chinthu chidwi kwambiri za zokopa zina za Lutsk (zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe) Patapita m'nkhani ino.

nyumba zachipembedzo

• Akatolika obisika inamangidwa m'zaka 17. Ake ndi mbali yofunika Petropavlovskiy mpingo. Malinga ndi nthano, apo analipo ndime mobisa polumikiza Mwayi ndi midzi yoyandikana nayo. Today, aliyense angathe kukhala ndi ulendo wa kukhotakhota ichi. Komanso kuphanga ali m'chipinda chotetezeka ndi m'ndende zovuta ndi chipinda chayekha.
• Lutheran Church - nyumba chidwi ndipo anamangidwa m'nthawi ya 20. kalembedwe Gothic Chitsitsimutso.
• Obisika brigidok. Kale malo awa inali Radziwill Palace. Mu zaka za m'ma 19 mu obisika anayamba lalikulu moto umene unawononga mbali ina ya mzinda. Pambuyo pake, ndende unakhazikitsidwa pano. Today obisika ndi ili mu nyumbayi.

Lutsk: zokopa, kuchilingalira aliyense

• Chipilala St. Nicholas, yemwe ndi woyang'anira woyera wa Lutsk. The chipilala ndi ulemerero waukulu lalikulu pamaso pa makonzedwe mzinda (pa msewu Bohdan Khmelnytsky). Nthano Local ali kuti cholakalaka chilichonse akwaniritsidwa, ngati muli pafupi ndi chipilala cha, kukhudza wantchito mwendo chozizwitsa.
• Castle wa Osema wamng'ono - mmodzi wa nyumba kwambiri zachilendo mu Lutsk. Limatchedwanso "nyumba ndi chimeras". Nyumbayi inamangidwa pa pempho la Golovanov ziboliboli. nyumbayi ali chokongoletsedwa ndi imamera mosiyanasiyana chidwi.
• Chipilala Lesia Ukrainka ili pafupi Music ndi Drama Theatre. Komanso m'tawuni pali msewu dzina lake polemekeza wolemba ndakatulo kwambiri, ndi nyumba kumene ankakhala ali mwana.
• Nyumba ya Peter I - pa nthawi imodzi yomwe pano Mfumu ya Russia.
• Museum wa Volyn Icon, zomwe zimasunga ntchito kawirikawiri a luso.

Zokopa za dera Volyn

• Radziwills Nyumbayi inali m'mudzi. Olyka (osati kutali Lutsk). Iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba mpanda mu dziko, chimene mawu a lalikulu ndi. Asanabwere ake, loko kamodzi kokha sakanakhoza kukana wazingidwa. Iye anagwa khamu Swedish pa nkhondo ya kumpoto.
• Mpingo wa St. Anne ndi Stanislaus -. 16 chidwi nyumbayi. nawo. Mauta.
• Nyanja Svityaz - "Chiyukireniya Baikal". Anali kukonda tchuthi malo a Volyn okhala ndi alendo.
• magwero Okonsk m'dera Volyn - wapadera zachilengedwe chinthu. Madzi a nzimbewo akugwera kuchokera pansi pa nyanja yaing'ono. Okonsk, zomwe si amaundana ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Near mosungiramo izi anakakhala amatunga yokumba imene mumapezeka nsomba ali zimaŵetedwa.