Kusewera Chess bwino nzeru ndi kupereka moyo wautali?

Kodi mungakonde kukhala ubongo wanu ndi kuyamba bwino zochita? Phunzirani kusewera Chess - masewera kuti n'chimodzimodzi ndi nzeru ndi mphamvu ubongo. maphunziro ambiri asonyeza kuti Chess amathandiza luso loganiza, ndipo nthawi yomweyo iwo akukhala ndi wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko.

kutchuka kwa Chess

Malinga ndi kafukufuku amene amachitika 2012, 70 peresenti ya akulu panthawi ina miyoyo yawo ankaimba Chess, ndipo pali miliyoni 605 osewera lonse. Chiwerengero cha osewera yogwira m'mayiko osiyanasiyana anali motere: 15 peresenti ya chiwerengero US akusewera Chess, 23 peresenti mu Germany, ndi Russia - mochuluka monga 43 peresenti. Zosaneneka India index waonetsa, pali masewero a Chess ankaimba ndi anthu 85 miliyoni, omwe ndi chifukwa kutchuka woyambawo ngwazi dziko Vishvanatana Ananda. Ena deta posachedwapa ku bungwe la World Cup pa Chess mu 2014 inanena kuti 1.2 biliyoni amaonetsa anaonerera mpikisano.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Kodi kusewera Chess? Mwachidule: ndi gulu masewera ankaimba ndi adani awiri, omwe ali zidutswa sikisitini. Otsutsa ntchito maganizo njira kuika chithunzi cha mfumu mdani zinthu imene sangathawe, - "checkmate".

masewera History

Chess - ndi masewera wakale, zimene ziri zaka zosachepera 1500. Ambiri mwina, iye anabadwa mu India, kukhala mphukira wina wa masewero njira otchedwa chaturanga. Masewerawa anatenga njira zosiyana, mpaka malamulo ake sizinachitike yovomerezeka m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, nthawi yomweyo ndipo ndinayamba kugwira woyamba Championships World. Lero ndi dziko ngwazi Magnus Carlsen, amene anatsogolera mutu wake mu kulimbana ndi Russian Sergeem Karyakinym. World ngwazi mu Chess pakati pa akazi ndi Kaundula wotchedwa Hou Yifan ku China.

Anthu ophunzira mu dziko

Palibe zodabwitsa mu chakuti Chess akatswiri amakhala pakati pa anthu wanzeru kwambiri mu dziko. Mmodzi wa osewera otchuka ndi posachedwapa ngwazi dziko GARRY Kasparov anali IQ (IQ) pa mlingo wa 190 pamene wotchuka wamkazi ngwazi Judit Polgar, amene anakhala grandmaster ali ndi zaka 15, ali IQ pa 170. Ngati inu akufunabe wotsimikizirika pano zifukwa zisanu kuti masewerawa gulu ayenera kupeza malo mu moyo wanu. Aliyense ali ndi zotsimikizirika zomveka, ngati mukufuna kukhala anzeru, kusintha kukumbukira kwanu ndi mungadzitetezere ku mavuto ndi ubongo kukalamba Chess adzakhala ndi chizolowezi abwino. Izi ndi masewera osangalatsa kwambiri amakupangani inu kuganiza mwanzeru mapulani njira, koma limakupatsani zochuluka chimwemwe ndondomekoyi.

Chess bwino njira kiyi ganizo

Popeza masewera zachokera ya kulingalira ndi processing wa ma ambiri angathe chimachititsanso pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi yabwino yambitsa ntchito yaikulu ya ubongo wanu. Pali maphunziro ambiri amene akusonyeza mmene Chess kusintha maganizo anu. Ndipo njira imodzi mwachindunji ndi kuzindikira dongosolo. Phunziro, zimene zikuphatikizapo kale dziko Chess ngwazi GARRY Kasparov, anasonyeza bwanji mofulumira ndi Chess player a mlingo akhoza kuzindikira zithunzi zosiyanasiyana. Komanso, Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti bwino Chess osewera ntchito hemispheres onse a ubongo kusankha. Iwo anagwiritsa ntchito mbali ya ubongo udindo processing zambiri zithunzi, kuyang'ana zithunzi zenizeni, ndipo gawo mawunikidwe ntchito kuti kusankha njira yabwino. maphunziro ena kuunikila mfundo ina chidwi: ubongo wa osewera osankhika Chess kwenikweni kakang'ono kuposa ubongo wa okonda. Izi mwina chifukwa cha "psinjika mukuchitika," amene amapezeka mu ubongo Kuonjezera cangu ubongo.

Chess kusintha kukumbukira kwanu

Chess - ndi aakulu pa chitukuko ndi kuphunzitsa zinthu, chifukwa iwo kukakamiza inu kuloweza malemba amene amatumikira zolinga zosiyanasiyana njira. Best osewera lembani kukumbukira zotheka ma awo. Kafukufuku anasonyeza mmene ubongo umagwirira ntchito GMs anakumbukira zikwi chimachititsanso zotheka.

Chess osewera anthu kungawathandize

The kafukufuku mu 2012 tinapezanso kugwirizana kwambiri pakati pa masewero zonse Chess ndi miyeso zosiyanasiyana bwino. 78 peresenti ya osewera zonse Chess ndi omaliza mabungwe maphunziro apamwamba. 20 peresenti ya mabanja imene mamembala awo nthawi zonse masewera a Chess, ndalama pachaka kuposa madola 120 zikwi. Chess osewera ndi kasanu zambiri kuwerenga mozama kusanthula kapena mabuku sayansi ndi kumvetsetsa zomwe iwo kuwerenga. Iwo ali ndi chizolowezi chuma, 40 peresenti ya osewera zonse Chess kukhala zapamwamba. Piter mpaka, odziwika bwino ankapitabe capitalist, Paypal utumiki Co-anayambitsa ndi chithunzi zikuluzikulu za chisankho cha Pulezident cha 2016 mu US, ndi wakhama Chess player. Ndipo iye sali yekha: kotero ambiri kusewera Chess mwa anthu otchuka. Microsoft anayambitsa Bill Gates ndi Paul Allen zonse ankaimba mnzake mu Chess, ndi chimodzimodzi chachitika ndi kuchita zimphona zina pakachitsulo Valley. zisudzo lodziwika bwino Hamfri Bogart, Loren Bekoll, Marilyn Monroe ndi Marlon Brando miyoyo yawo anali mafani Chess. Monga John Wayne. Monga wotsogolera wanzeru Stenli Kubrik. Pakati pa anthu otchuka ena amenenso anali wokonda Chess, mukhoza kuona Arnolda Shvartseneggera, Nicolas khola, Ray Charles, Bena Affleka, Bono, Uilla Smita ndi Howard Stern.

Chess akhoza kupanga ana anu anzeru

maphunziro angapo akhala akufufuza kusonyeza kuti masewera a Chess (Ngati munthu kwa masabata 18) achuluke mlingo wa nzeru za ana. maphunziro ena asonyeza kuti Chess bwino mawunikidwe ndi lotha kuganiza mozama ndi luso udzakhalire mu ana a sukulu, omwe kwambiri kumathandiza kuti chitukuko. Chess imatchedwanso chifukwa chakuti kusintha onse m'kamwa mwa ophunzira ndipo zotsatira awo mu masamu ndi kuwerenga.

Chess kungathandize kusunga sharpness wa maganizo okalamba

Izo zatsimikiziridwa kuti Chess amathandiza kuteteza okalamba matenda osachiritsika ubongo monga maganizo ndi matenda a Alzheimer. Ndicho chifukwa chake inu mukhoza zambiri kuona mmene anthu akuluakulu ati paki kusewera Chess pamodzi. masewera Zimenezi zimawathandiza kuti tilankhule wina ndi mnzake, koma n'kuteteza ubongo wawo ndi zolimbikitsa maganizo.