Kuphipha wa sphincter kuti: zifukwa ndi mankhwala

Ngati inu kubva chotulukira ayenera kumvetsa mmene kuzindikira kuphipha wa sphincter lapansi. kudwala Izi amakhala ndi contractions musanaganizire minofu yosalala ili mu chotulukira lapansi. Za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda lero ndipo ife kulankhula.

pathography

Inu mukhoza kuona kuti kuvulala spasms wa chotulukira, ndi pamaso pa matenda colorectal, matenda vegetative. Kusokonezeka kwa colic m'mimba komanso kungachititse kuti chitukuko cha kudwala. matenda umenewu umatchedwanso sfinkteritom rectum, monga zizindikiro ofanana ndi zotupa wake, koma n'zotheka kusunga kulephera kwa sphincter lapansi. Pa matenda a munthu adzakhala kubva mu chotulukira kuti ingafalire kwa perineum, tailbone kapena pamimba. Kudwala akhoza wachinsinsi monga mwa nthawi zonse ndi zinthu.

Gawo ndi nthawi

Mu matenda angakhale osiyana nthawi. Kudwala kusiyanitsa yaitali ndipo mwamsanga m'kupita. Ngati matenda mofulumira, n'zotheka kusunga lakuthwa ululu koopsa kapena kupweteka m'dera kumatako. Nthawi zambiri ululu amaperekedwa pa coccyx kapena ntchafu m'deralo. Wodwala angadandaule za ululu perineum lapansi. zizindikiro zimenezi, odwala zambiri kusokonezedwa ndi matenda a impso, Prostate kapena dongosolo urogenital.

Ngati spasms thumbo sphincter sikuti kudali pa nthawi yaitali, nkhawa za ululu ndipo nthawi zina sititenga ngakhale othetsa ululu, muyenera yomweyo kupita ku chipatala. Kumapeto kwa kanthawi, ululu apite kutali okha, koma ukabwerako ndi mphamvu kwambiri. zinthu zikubweretsa kudwala ichi, nthawi zambiri zobisika maganizo ndi maganizo boma la munthu (matenda amaganizo, kawirikawiri maganizo, etc.). Tikumbukenso kuti matenda ndi zovuta kwambiri kwa chogwirira anu, ndipo muyenera malangizo kwa proctologist kuti perekani mankhwalawa zolondola.

Gulu la chifukwa cha

Timauza akatswiri matenda kusiyanitsa rectalgia zasekondale ndi zapulaimale. Pulayimale chosowa kwambiri ndipo akufotokozera chifukwa cha neurotic spasms PC minofu chotulukira. rectalgia Secondary akufotokozera ndi comorbidities rectum: zotupa, zotupa ndi fissures zikuchitika mu ngalande kumatako. Sikuti kuzengereza chithandizo kwa dokotala, ndipo diagnostics kwa Kupha yake mwa zizindikiro za matenda, monga kuphipha wa sphincter kumatako.

zimayambitsa

Kupeza chifukwa cha spasms woyamba tiyenera kumvetsa ntchito ndi kapangidwe ka chotulukira lapansi. Sphincter ndi mkati ndi kunja, gawo ake akunja ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo cholandilira, kulimbikitsa ndi kulamulira kuchita defecation. The gawo lamkati la chomwecho - CHIKWANGWANI. Izi yosalala minofu musculature, ali ndi mawonekedwe annular, ndipo n'zosatheka kulamulira mwamuna. The gawo lamkati amathandiza kuti muli mpweya chopondapo. Ngati minofu mkati onse ndi minofu kuonongeka, kudzakhala bwino ndipo kuphipha wa sphincter lapansi.

Kuona gwero la matenda ndi chidziwitso pa momwe Masulani sphincter, rectum ndi zofunika kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri matendawa imvera okalamba cifukwa minofu ofooka. Mwa chikwaniritso cha kuphipha chifukwa mu boma kusokonekera maganizo, koma chifukwa matenda zambiri mnzake wa akazi amene osaneneka khunyu. Sphincteritis likugwiritsidwanso pamaso chotulukira zoopsa, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa kapamba, zilonda mmatumbo, fractures, gallstones, zotupa, zotupa ndi zotupa.

Mfundo zonsezi ikukhudzana bwanji ndi rectalgia sekondale. Iwo anapereka kuuka kwa zipolowe ku dera chotulukira ndi chimasintha chikhalidwe cha organic. Mwa zifukwa zimenezi zingaphatikizepo zoipa chotulukira pa maopaleshoni m'dera kapena chotulukira kovuta pobereka. Zimachitika kuti kuchuluka kutanthauzira kwa molekezera mitsempha m'dera la chotulukira achibisa spasms pakati.

Kuphipha wa sphincter kuti: zizindikiro zazikulu

Malinga mtundu wa kudwala ululu kungakhale za chikhalidwe chosiyana ndi mphamvu. Nthawi zina zomverera chowawa kusokoneza osati chotulukira, komanso ntchito kwa crotch coccygeal zone ndi ntchafu mafupa. Nthawi zambiri ululu zidzachitika defecation, koma pali nthawi zina pamene iye nkhawa kanthu. Patapita ofunda kusamba kapena defecation ululu mwadya.

Kuphipha wa sphincter ya rectum zimachitika komanso nkhawa yaitali. Kusokoneza wodwala amakhala zinthu pambuyo isanayambike mawonetseredwe sfinkterita. Ngati munthu sangathe anadzikhuthula bwino, iye anali ndi matenda aubongo ungapezeke chifukwa cha zimene wodwalayo mumtima osakhazikika. Kawiri kawiri mutha kumva mtima anadandaula kupweteka kukokera kapena colic. Chifukwa ululu ndi mphamvu zokwanira, munthu wotayika mu mtima wa malo awo enieni ndipo mukhoza kuzilandira monga matenda a dongosolo genitourinary ndi kuchiza matenda osiyana kwambiri. Pamene nthawi inayamba chithandizo pa zizindikiro ululu mwamsanga kuchotsa.

Kodi zina zizindikiro za kuphipha wa sphincter ali? Ngati pali spasms chifukwa zotupa, pamaso pa mng'alu kapena matenda ndi kuvulala chotulukira zina ululu kugwirizana ndi kuchita defecation. Vutolo limachitika maonekedwe mtima wofuna kupita ku chimbudzi ndi ukhoza kwa masiku. Wodwala wayamba kuopa kutaya ndondomeko ndi kuyesera kupirira, aichedwetse, motero kuchititsa kudzimbidwa. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri apa - kuti yomweyo dokotala pamene zizindikiro woyamba ndi nthawi kuyamba mankhwala sphincter insufficiency, chifukwa mu spasms, yathetsedwa.

diagnostics

Choyamba, munthuyo ayenera kufunsa zimene wodwalayo anadandaula, kuti mukudziwa mtundu wa moyo amawalamulira, nanga chifukwa cha matenda. Mwina munthuyo ali ndi matenda matumbo, kapena akuvutika kulimbikira colic kuti adzachititsa ntchito mankhwala zovuta. Nthawi zambiri zoipa amene analandira kale, akhoza kukhala wochititsa zosayembekezereka wa spasms. dokotala ayenera kuona ngati matenda wodwalayo mantha dongosolo matenda okhudza ubongo, matenda a dongosolo genitourinary kapena rectum.

Pamene cholinga cha matenda ndi rectalgia chachikulu kugwirizana ndi kuphipha minofu yosalala ziwalo, wodwala kufunafuna umbuli kuti katswiri ndi kupeza chithandizo pachithunzichi. Choyamba ululu onse sphincter kapena colic mu ndime kumatako M'pofunika kuthetsa kuti proctologist lapansi. The katswiri zifotokoza chotulukira ndi kuphunzira mozama za mpanda wa rectum ndi rectoscopy. Ngati ndi kotheka, izo ingaperekedwe kwa m'matumbo colonoscopy. Wodwala kutumizidwa ku dokotala kapena zamaganizo, ngati dokotala anaona mavuto a m'maganizo.

Chithandizo cha kuphipha wa sphincter ndi

Chithandizo Kwalamulidwa malingana ndi ndalama zizindikiro zilipo ndi zochita matenda. Muzichita kudzipatsa simungathe, zivute zitani, mankhwala ndi matenda ayenera kupatsidwa wokonza odziwa. Ngati sphincteritis zionetsero kapena kumatenga motalika kokwanira, m'pofunika amachita opaleshoni. Pa siteji koyamba mankhwala angam'fikire kapena chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka kwa chithandizo cha ululu.

mankhwala ndiwofatsa

mankhwala amenewa akupita kuchotsa onse symptomatic ndi matenda yoyamba. Mankhwala angathandize kuletsa mucosa zopindika ndi njira yotupa, ndi kuchepetsa omangana, woikidwa othetsa ululu mankhwala, MANKHWALA OLETSA VUTOLI. Pamene mavuto dokotala anu angakupatseni mankhwala ndi mankhwala wofatsa mu zikuchokera. Kuthetsa kudzimbidwa muyenera Mankhwalawa, koma ntchito molakwika iwo.

Pa mankhwala ntchito mafuta thumbo kapena suppositories ( "Ultraproct", "Proktoglivenol", "Chithandizo Zonena" ndi etc.). Komanso, pali suppositories ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zachilengedwe - nyanja buckthorn, ndi belladonna. osambira ofunda akhoza kuthandiza kuchepetsa omangana ndi kumasuka. Komanso, adokotala akhoza mankhwala microclysters odana ndi yotupa ndi chuma mafuta ndi electrosleep. Kudzimbidwa angayambe chifukwa dysbiosis m'mimba kapena colic, choncho ayenera kumwa mankhwala awo. N'zothekanso kuphipha wa sphincter a chikhodzodzo. Ndi zosasangalatsa ndithu. Chifukwa ndi kuponyera mkodzo mu ureters, ndi kuchititsa kutupa.

Musaiwale za ukhondo: chotulukira podmyvanii m'mawa ndi madzulo, nthawi iliyonse kutaya kwa pepala chimbudzi, musati limakhumudwitsa mucous anavulala. zakudya akhoza zimachitika zinthu zofunika. Iwo ayenera kuchepetsa kudya zakudya allergenic, kusuta, mchere, zokometsera, mazira, tchizi, nyama ndi nsomba yochepa kuti limakhumudwitsa thirakiti m'mimba. Ndi ofunika kupereka yokazinga ndi mafuta zakudya, zipatso ndi zosaphika zamasamba (kaloti, maapulo, kabichi, mbatata, strawberries ndi nthuza). Muyenera kudziwa mmene kuchotsa kuphipha wa sphincter lapansi.

mankhwala ntchito

Ngati palibe chifukwa cha ntchito mankhwala ndiwofatsa mpaka kulephera kwa spasms sphincter ndipo adzayenera kuti amachita opaleshoni. Ndondomeko amatchedwa sphincterotomy. Iwo ikuchitika ndi tsankho kung'ambika kwa minofu ya sphincter kunja, omwe amachititsa zosangalatsa a minofu yosalala. Mbali yaikulu njirayi akusonyeza kuti mpumulo wa ululu.

Opaleshoni imeneyi ikuchitika pamene sphincter wa Oddi anayambitsa kuphipha - akulu vavu ili mu duodenum ndi. Limatchedwanso syndrome postcholecystectomic, amene akusokoneza otaya wabwinobwino wa ya ndulu.

njira Traditional

mankhwala amagwiritsa matenthedwe osambira ndi enemas azitsamba. Mankhwala ndi bwino kuphika ndi daisies. A umapangitsa ndi kusamba ofunda ndi Kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa permanganate potaziyamu. Koma musaiwale kuti njira anthu bwino ntchito pambuyo chilolezo adokotala Pofuna kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito choipa zina.