Kulolerana - azachipatala. kulunjika

Akuti kulolerana - ndi azachipatala kusonyeza kulephera thupi kulimbana ndi malowedwe a matupi yachilendo. Ndipo ananenanso kuti okwana kulolerana - ndi imfa. Njira imeneyi ambiri ntchito mu kutsutsana pakati pa mbali ya kutsatira chikhalidwe ndi nzeru mu dera, koma nthawi zambiri m'munda wa makhalidwe abwino, ndi kukhazikika. Koma debaters si chabwino. Inde, kulolerana akuti si sociological, koma makamaka mankhwala phindu. Mfundo imeneyi ndi amaimira kuchepa thupi kukana, attenuation immunological anachita kumayambiriro majini yachilendo m'menemo. Mawu akuti "kulolera" - ndi azachipatala - woyamba anayambitsa English immunologist P. Medawar mu 1952. Lingaliro limasonyeza mlingo wa chiwopsezo cha thupi la munthu kuti limba kuziika, kukhazikitsidwa kupatsa yachilendo.

Kulolerana mankhwala

Pankhani ya kulingalira anachita kulolerana kupatsidwa zina - azachipatala kwa mphamvu ya thupi osati kupanga chitetezo kuti chingalepheretse coalescing kuziika limba kwa chamoyo. Ndiko zina amasonyeza abwino mawu Poyankha thanzi la munthu thupi. Koma palinso kulolerana negative. Medical khalidwe lake zoopsa kwambiri. zodabwitsazi kumachitika pamene chitetezo cha m'thupi wotaya mphamvu yake kuyankha makonzedwe mobwerezabwereza ndi mankhwala, ziphe, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo zotsatira ofanana pa zinthu thupi. Pali zotsatira ziwiri. Origin - uliwonse njira zatsopano za mankhwala kapena mankhwala, mlingo ayenera chinawonjezeka. The chachiwiri - ndi madyedwe mwapang'onopang'ono ziphe amapanga thupi m'thupi kwa iwo kuposa ntchito Mwachitsanzo, Kerch Mfumu Mithridates, oopa poisoners. Apa muli ndi kulolerana (ndi azachipatala), ndi kutanthauzira kwa kulemera!

Mu subtext sociological

Iwo asanthule kulolerana zimapangitsa anthu amphamvu kapena ofooka. Kodi kutchula mu thupi lake chikhalidwe cha zamoyo mlendo ndi assimilating iwo kusintha mphamvu wonse wa nyama za anthu kapena zinthu izi kukhala mtundu wa maselo a khansa, amene adawononga thupi ndi kuchepetsedwa kukana chifukwa cha ntchito otukuka kwatipatsa mpata latsopano ndi oopsa atsopano zikhalidwe tizilombo kugwila anthu ? Ambiri mwina pakokha Vuto limeneli zabwino zothandiza anthu. Kulolerana - akuti zachipatala komanso mogometsa. Popanda thupi latsopano thupi udzakhala wosalimba. Onetsani anthu aukali amathera mphamvu kwambiri kulimbana matupi yachilendo kuposa anthu azikhalidwe, omwe amasungunula onse palokha.

Multiculturalism - liberalism osati ndale

Koma Mulimonsemo, multiculturalism amakhala oopsa? Pakumala, pamene denga la moyo wa chitukuko chamoyo chiwopsezo kuposa. Chiwerengero cha maselo mlendo kuposa luso thupi amvetse. Kotero kuti mkangano pakati pa traditionalists ndi innovators cha kulolera kuti anthu ali nthawizonse kupambana si wopusa kapena scoundrel, tingati wopanga malamulo a mchimake.