Kukhazikitsa mfundo poyatsira: malangizo

Kuika poyatsira nthawi galimoto iliyonse ndi chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri, ndi kunyalanyaza izo zidzapangitsa kuti wonongeka kachitidwe ena. Kodi kupanga opaleshoni? Zonsezi osati - Patapita m'nkhani ino.

Grounds kuti asinthe

Mwachitsanzo, pamene bwino kukhazikitsidwa poyatsira kuyamba injini kudzakhala kotheka kokha movutikira adzakhala kuwonjezera mafuta mowa ndi imfa mphamvu kumachitika. Nthawi zina zolakwika akonzedwa poyatsira patsogolo kwa kutenthedwa ya galimoto kapena detonation. Choncho, kusintha ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za yokonza galimoto. Panopa, pali njira zambiri kukhazikitsa ndi poyatsira pa magalimoto. Poyatsira kwa makina anakhazikitsidwa monga ntchito stroboscope, ndipo popanda izo.

Opaleshoni ntchito stroboscope

Kuti kolowera ntchito stroboscope, m'pofunika kuti akonzekere stroboscope, galimoto chida zida, chimateteza magolovesi.

Gwirani chochitika pa kuika poyatsira ayenera kukhala poyera, popanda kusokonezedwa kuonekera mu mawonekedwe a dzuwa. Strobe ayenera kukhala bwino, palibe kuwonongeka makina, monga mwa ntchito, mukhoza kupeza mantha magetsi.

yachitika

Kuika nthawi ya poyatsira stroboscope ndi wosavuta. Ziyenera kukhala:

1. Powerenga malangizo chitetezo pa chipangizo.
2. Pitani injini.
3. Kulumikiza ntchito clamps wapadera unit batire ndi mwambo okhwima polarity.
4. Angagwirizanitse chingwe mbendera mphamvu ya yamphamvu woyamba kupanga mogwirizana ndi chipangizo.
5. Pamene kufunika kuteteza mawaya a mayunitsi onsewo.
6. Pezani chizindikiro yoyera ndi pulley wa crankshaft (kapena flywheel) ndi galimoto nyumba.
7. Kukhazikitsa ndi transaxle chokhethemulira mu ndale.
8. Yambani injini.
9. Ntchito magolovesi dielectric ndipo dikirani olimba wa kusakhala ndi chochita, pang'ono kumasula bawuti tramblera akutembenukira.
10. Ndi strobe nyale yosangalatsa chizindikiro kale anapeza.
11. Wosakwiya kasinthasintha wa thupi kukwaniritsa tramblera machesi zizindikiro.
12. Zimitsani injini.
13. Letsani chipangizo.
14. Kukonza nyumba tramblera ayenera kuyesa galimoto.

The chipangizo kuti asiya kukhala stroboscope

Pogwiritsa ntchito imeneyi nyimbo wagawo ndi poyatsira ndi wokongola zosavuta. Koma pali zochitika pamene muyenera kupanga pasadakhale ngodya wakhala wopanda chipangizo. Kuika poyatsira nthawi popanda strobe n'zothekanso. Pankhaniyi, dalaivala ayenera musadandaule, chifukwa mungagwiritse ntchito wamba Neon nyale. N'zoona kuti m'pofunika kuti agwire ntchito mu nthawi ya mdima. Ndi zoletsedwa kugwira ntchito pa kuika poyatsira ngodya danga ndi akachita. Utsi fumes chingatipatse poyizoni amapha. Komanso, pa kukonza Pakufunika sing'anga-kakulidwe tochi kuti kudziteteza ku kulowa mbali ntchito galimoto. chipangizo, amene adzaloŵa m'malo mwa stroboscope ndi zizichitidwa paokha. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga chidutswa cha chitoliro pulasitiki 15 mamilimita ndi pa dzanja limodzi kukonza yosonkhanitsa mandala. Mkati chubu ayenera kuyikidwa Neon nyali mtundu VT-0,3. Mukhozanso ntchito mtundu wosiyana. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuti n'zogwirizana kuwala. Kuyambira linanena bungwe nyale mawaya awiri, mmodzi amene chikugwirizana kulemera galimoto, ndipo chachiwiri mkulu voteji waya chilonda padziko kandulo wa yamphamvu woyamba. M'pofunika mphepo coils 10 pa kutchinjiriza wa. Mawaya ayenera kukhala wandiweyani kutchinjiriza linga, ndi nyali iwo tili m'mavuto ndi soldered. Pamene akugwira ntchito chipangizo nyumba yopangidwa, n'zosatheka kugwira mu manja awo, ngati pangakhale kutchinjiriza kuwonongedwa kwa waya mkulu voteji ndi makandulo mapeto, ndipo mukhoza kupeza anavulala kwambiri. chipangizo adzaikidwe pa malo enaake kuwala kuchokera Neon chubu, kudutsa mandala kugunda chizindikiro. Choncho poyatsira nthawi akugwiritsa anaika pa injini.

Opaleshoni ntchito mlowamalo

Pamene ntchito pa kuika pasadakhale ngodya tisalole nsakali mu injini chipinda.

Job khwekhwe poyatsira injini zimadalira chizindikiro. Kuika poyatsira nthawi ikuchitika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito strobe malinga ndi mfundo imene ntchito:

1. M'pofunika kuyamba injini, kuphatikizapo chisanadze ndale.
2. Ndiye, ngakhale kusamutsidwa zosonyeza pang'onopang'ono kupotoza kapu tramblera.
3. Pamene kaphatikizidwe mudapholiwa chotheka kuti achepetse ndondomekoyi.

Onani. Kumbukirani kuti aunika mbali pulsed kuwala zikuwoneka malo amodzi.

Afufuze poyatsira aggregates dizilo

injini Dizilo pafupifupi osiyana mafuta ena katundu, komanso wovuta naonetsere poyatsira. Kuika poyatsira nthawi "VW T-4" adzakhala chitsanzo chachikulu Kupenda ntchito yokonza. ntchito kuyambirira adzachitidwa ntchito strobe ndi tachometer. Kusintha imagwiridwa yomweyo pambuyo poyatsira wogulitsa ngati kumene poyatsira nthawi mu kusakhala ndi chochita si kukumana magawo chofunika.

1. Ngati galimoto ali mpweya, m'pofunika kutembenukira izo. Injini, nayenso, ayenera usavutike srednerabochih malamulo, ndiko kuti, coolant kutentha ayenera kukhala madigiri 80.
2. Pambuyo zochangamutsa ndi chotheka kuti achepetse galimoto ntchito.
3. Komanso, tachometer olumikizidwa kwa 1st ndi 15 osachiritsika a koyilo poyatsira. Poyatsira pa mfundo imeneyi iyenera sakukhudzidwa.
4. Strobe iyambitsa pa malamulo a polarity a batire la. A kopanira osiyana chikugwirizana kwa ine / waya wa yamphamvu woyamba.
5. Kenako, valavu kuthamanga ulamuliro n'kofunika dismantle ndi payipi kwa injini mpweya wabwino. Ngalande payipi ndi kuti mapeto yekha mpweya wabwino limalowera mu izo.
6. Kenako mukufunika injini, kutembenukira kulola kuti ntchito monga kusakhala ndi chochita ndi apamwamba. Pamene ntchito fani, muyenera kusiya kusakhala ndi chochita chabe.
7. Kuletsa 2-mzati cholumikizira coolant kutentha sensa. Komabe, disabling zingayambitse injini kuti asiye. Pankhaniyi, pamene restarting cholumikizira ayenera m'malo. Ngati mulibe kusintha poyatsira nthawi idzachitike bwino.
8. Ngati injini sasiya pamene disconnecting pa cholumikizira sensa, muyenera kuwalola amathamanga pa liwiro apamwamba.
9. Nyali strobe ayenera kutumizidwa ku crankcase lapansi. Kupewa chiwonongeko cha fani, ake m'mbuyomu sakukhudzidwa.
10. Ngati chiopsezo kubuka nthawi zizigwirizana ndi chizindikiritso, ndiye agwire kusintha kwa poyatsira Sikuti.

Ankalamulira aggregates poyatsira dizilo

Nthawi zina, mungafunike kukhazikitsa ndi poyatsira nthawi. Chifukwa chaichi, lanu wononga ndi unscrew ndi chakudya chokwanira kukhazikitsa malo a wogulitsa kuti chizindikiro chikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro. Ndiye kumangitsa ndi zomangira lanu. Kumanga ayenera kulankhula ndi ntchito ndi makokedwe wrench kulamulira mphamvu kumangika. Kumanga anasonyeza ayenera zofanana 25 N / m.

Kenako kugwirizana ndi kachipangizo kutentha ndi zikuchepa kukankha pa accelerator katatu. Pamenepo, yang'anani zizindikiro za ofananira. Ndi zinthu zabwino kuyeza zipangizo ayenera kuchotsedwa. Musaiwale za mafani kuchokera pagalimoto kale.

Kuika poyatsira nthawi - carburettor

Pa magalimoto Vaz atakhala poyatsira nthawi ikuchitika zapamwamba. Ndi kusintha akhoza kulimbana ziziyenda ngakhale novice. injini, monga Mulimonsemo, ayenera asowetsedwa. Kenako muyenera anapereka udindo kwa pisitoni wa yamphamvu 1 mu TDC, pambuyo chivindikiriro ndi kuchotsa makandulo, ndi dzenje lotseguka, plugged ndi ubweya thonje. Komanso, pamodzi HF ndi chiopsezo chizindikiro pa chivundikiro cha injini kuyaka mkati. kuphatikiza chikachitika onsewo ndi crankshaft kudzera spetsklyucha 38 mobwerera. Kamodzi ubweya akankhidwira kunja kwa m'maenje kupotokola kutsinde pang'onopang'ono agwirizane zimakhalapo. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti pa Vaz zilemba atatu omwe akufanana ndi nthawi poyatsira. Mwachitsanzo, ngozi woyamba limasonyeza 10 degree poyatsira nthawi, wachiwiri ⁰ 5, ndi wachitatu limafanana ndi madigiri ziro. Galimoto 2107 ndi injini carbureted ungatithandizire pa 92 ndi 95 mafuta. Choncho, chifukwa utsi awa ayenera nyimbo ya poyatsira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusankha mbali kutsogolera madigiri 5. Pambuyo kuti muyenera kuika makandulo mu malo.

Kodi Next?

Kuika poyatsira nthawi (VAZ-2107 Carburetor - nazonso) sikuthetsa kumeneko. Kenako, muyenera lotseguka-mapeto wrench 13 pang'ono kumasula nati kwa wogulitsa la poyatsira. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zonse getsi kapena kutenga voltmeter. waya wina chikugwirizana kuuluka, wachiwiri otsika voteji kwa achire wa koyilo lapansi. Ndiye muyenera kuyatsa galimoto poyatsira ndi pang'onopang'ono atembenuza chivundikiro mpaka babu kuwala kapena voltmeter silimanena voteji. Kenako, muyenera kumangitsa ndi kusunga mtedza. Mu ichi atakhala poyatsira nthawi kwa carburetor galimoto pa.

operability mayeso

Kuika poyatsira nthawi Vaz-2106 ndi kufufuzidwa m'njira yosavuta kumva: ndikofunikira kumwazikana galimoto liwiro la pakati 40-50km / h, kuphatikizapo zida wachinayi ndi mofulumira mbamuikha mpweya ngo. Ngati kusintha poyatsira zinachitikadi molondola, pa mfundo iyi payenera kukhala zenizeni kugogoda pa masekondi angapo. Ngati detonation n'kudzandigunda sanathe kumva, muyenera atembenuza thupi tramblera kutsogolo ndi kuyatsa poyatsira kachiwiri.