Douglas McGregor: chopereka kwa kasamalidwe

Monga katswiri mu chikhalidwe zamaganizo PhD Douglas McGregor nthawi yaitali chinkhoswe mu nkhani kasamalidwe. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, dzina lake kugwirizana ndi malingaliro anzeru mderali.

Mwatsoka, Douglas McGregor chopereka kwa eni anapanga zikomo yekha wina kumaliza kwa ntchito. Ntchito imeneyi inali yekhayo amene asayansi mukanakhoza kulingalira dziko asanafe anamutengera ku moyo 57 zapitazi. Chiphunzitso X ndi Y Douglas McGregor ndi drafts angapo nkhani zimene zikadzachitika, - yekha cholowa cha Katswiri American.

Ganizo zoyambirira za X-McGregor

Douglas McGregor anapanga mfundo ziwiri za umunthu khalidwe. Phunzirolo lili mkati, iye anati, monga momwe mukhoza mbali ziwiri umunthu.

Choncho, chiphunzitso X Douglas McGregor adzatenge amadana za anthu.

N'zimenenso munthu ndi munthu amene:

• ali kuziyeneleza (ngakhale Pamlingo yaing'ono, mbali iyi ndi anthu onse amakumana);
• Sakonda ntchito;
• amafuna kupewa udindo;
• Ingalimbikitse bwino pokhapokha ngati kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri.

Ganizo zoyambirira za Y McGregor

Nawonso chiphunzitso Y Douglas McGregor amadziwika munthu ndi mfundo zabwino view.

Izo zimasonyeza munthu, monga munthu amene angathe:

• kudzimvera bungwe;
• kutenga udindo;
• ndazindikira ntchito monga chinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe angafanane ndi masewera kapena kupuma.

ziphunzitso zotsutsana achita patsogolo pa maziko a kafukufuku.

KUFOTOKOZERA magawo a chiphunzitso

Pali zinthu zingapo, powonetsa amene anaunikanso Douglas McGregor. Chiphunzitso cha × ndi Y zachokera pa zochitika za Executive kuntchito. phunziro anapeza kuti pali magawo kuti amaonetsera zimene Executive lapansi. Kuwatengera ulamuliro wake, mphamvu za angathe kulamulira ndi zochita za atumiki.

magawo amenewa ndi zochokera:

• mavuto anachokera atumiki;
• nthawi yocheza ntchito;
• chikhulupiriro imene wamng'ono, kuti sitingakumane chiphaso cha mphotho;
• monga kuphedwa kwa ntchito ntchito;
• kuyembekezera nthawi kuphedwa ntchito;
• gulu (mkati bwalo), amene akuchita opaleshoni kapolo;
• ndalama zosowa za kuphedwa kwa ntchito;
• malangizo ochokera kasamalidwe;
• zikhulupiriro kapolo azikwera zonse zotheka kuti ntchito;
• Malipilo yothetseratu ntchito ntchito bwino;
• Kumvetsela mlingo wa okhudzidwa m'dera la mavuto chokhudzana ndi ntchitoyo.

Douglas McGregor anenepo maganizo awo zinthu zokhudza chiphunzitso Y, pafupi ndi choonadi. Iwo molondola kuwayimilira anthu ogwira ntchito, chotero, kuti zinthu zimenezi ayenera kuganizira pamene akumanga ndondomeko kasamalidwe ndi miyambo.

Chiphunzitso X: kamba aika

zinthu zokhudza chiphunzitso X, ali motere:

1. Pamaziko a chikhalidwe chake, antchito ndi maganizo oyipa kwambiri ntchito. Iwo akuyesa mwa onse kupewa izo, ngati zinthu izi Mbali.
2. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira Napempha kwa atumiki ayenera kukakamiza ntchito. Antchito ayenera kukhala pansi ziyang'aniridwe. Kapenanso, ichi chikhonza chilango cha kuphedwa osauka a ntchito.
3. Wogwila kumachita njira za kuzemba udindo kuwakonda. Kuti tichite zina ntchito amafuna malangizo ofunda pafupifupi nthawi iliyonse kumeneko chiyembekezo ichi.
4. Mwasankha kuti ambiri Ogwira ntchito yoyamba ya kuzindikira za chitetezo, kenako zinthu zina zonse kuti imakhudzana ndi ntchito. Childs, wotere kawirikawiri kusonyeza kutchuka kwambiri.

Akuti: kamba aika

Chiphunzitsochi a Douglas McGregor zikuphatikizapo chakudya zotsatirazi:

1. Amaonera ntchito anatengedwa ndi ogwira ntchito mofanana mawonekedwe achibadwa masewera kapena kutchuthi.
2. Zoperekedwa kudzipereka ntchito ya kampani wake ndi maganizo ake pa kupeza zotsatira zabwino mu patsogolo sadzafunika malangizo ndi kukhazikitsa zina pa mbali ya ulamuliro wa.
3. malingana ndi kuwerengera anthu ambiri angaphunzire kutenga udindo pa zochita zawo, ndipo ngakhale tiphunzire kukhala cholinga chake.
4. Mwa luso anthu kupanga zisankho zabwino ambiri ndithu. Luso limeneli si chibadidwe Ngopambana ogwira.

Chiphunzitso X: kufotokoza za malo oyamba

Douglas McGregor limanena kuti makonzedwe amene ali chibadidwe chiphunzitso cha X, ndi zachilendo mu mabuku mabungwe. Ndipotu, makhalidwe kasamalidwe ndi ndondomeko ntchito zinthu zimenezi ndi osowa kwambiri.

Popeza chakuti anthu ambiri amabadwa ndi mphamvu ya distaste ntchito, McGregor Mwinanso mme- mbiri ya mphatso imeneyi ndi kuzindikira ka umene umatitsogolera Ngopambana. Iwo atadandaula za mabuku mwina okha kupanga. Zimenezi zimabweretsa mapangidwe dongosolo lapadera la Malipilo payekha. udindo wake zikusonyeza bwinobwino kuti maziko a dongosolo lino amakhulupirira kuti ndi utsogoleri khama zofunikira kukamenyana chizolowezi kuti manyazi ntchitoyo.

Chiphunzitso X: malongosoledwe a malo yachiwiri

Kuyambira linanena bungwe pamwamba pa udindo wachiwiri. Popeza titadziwa anthu kusafuna ntchito, pali kufunika kuchitapo kanthu pa gawo la kasamalidwe.

Zimenezi ndi:

• kukakamiza munthu agwire ntchito;
• kudziletsa;
• kulongosola zochita zake;
• mchitidwe mu kulemekeza kwambiri wa anthu kupezerera ndondomeko.

zochita zonsezi umalimbana anthu kukakamizidwa kupanga zopereka zake kukwaniritsa bungwe la zolinga wonse.

Mu nkhani iyi, ndiye kuti dongosolo mphotho si chitsimikizo cha kukhazikitsa ndi bwino ntchito wantchito. Alimbikitseni chinachititsa kukhala kuopseza yekha kulandira chilango. Ndipo zonse zimachokera kwa anthu kukhulupirira kuti anthu sangathe kuchita ntchito kokha mchikakamizo cha kukakamiza kunja ndi ulamuliro.

Chiphunzitso X: mudziwe udindo lachitatu

malo Chachitatu ananena kuti anthu ambiri angakonde kulamulidwa ndi. Iye ndi mantha udindo, si yodziwika ndi kukhalapo zokhumba zathu zenizeni ndi ntchito zake Cholinga makamaka chitetezo.

Ngakhale kuti mfundo za ndale komanso of America akusonyeza pamaso pa makhalidwe abwino a munthu wamba, ambiri a Ngopambana mu moyo weniweniwo moyo kukhulupirira kuti "misa mediocre."

Pamaziko a zinthu allocated McGregor safuna pofuna kutsimikizira kuti chiwembu si umboni aluntha. Ndi ambiri machitachita kasamalidwe Masiku ano.

Powunikira ku chiphunzitso

MAKONZEDWE mwa kuchuluka kwa chiphunzitso cha X, anyozedwa ndi McGregor. Malinga ndi chiphunzitso Y, munthu expends mphamvu maganizo ndi thupi, osati zina kapena play, komanso pa ntchito imene imanena za chikhalidwe cha otaya zachilengedwezi. Choncho, anthu ambiri adzakhala sikuti kusonyeza kudana ndi ntchitoyo.

Kufunika kwa ulamuliro kunja mu zinthu izi likuchotsedwa. munthu adzakhala nkhani kudzimvera kasamalidwe ndi kudziletsa kuti ali ndi udindo ntchito ya Malipilo, amene kusonkhana munthu ndi zikayenda yake. Ndipo pa mbali ya mtengo wapatali kwambiri mphoto munthu chifukwa cha khama lawo ndi wokhutira mavuto a kudziletsa kuzindikira ndi kudzikonda watero.

Ndi zikhumbo izi ndi maziko kukwaniritsa zolinga bungwe mu chimango cha chiphunzitso cha W.