Njira ndi ntchito ulamuliro anira

Management ndi ndikofunikira anachita Mabwana ndi kuwatsogolera pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo njira. Ndi ku otsiriza ndipo ndipamene dongosolo la njira ya ulamuliro anira. A njira loyenera ayenera kuthandiza kukhazikitsa uziyenda bwino kasamalidwe ndi kulamulira subsystems inatheka.

Control njira anira akhoza wachinsinsi monga muyezo zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, malingana ndi mmene awo dongosolo ntchito kumasulidwa, komanso m'dera kasamalidwe. njira Common angagwiritsidwe ntchito njira zonse kasamalidwe, dongosolo - yekha mu kachitidwe mwachindunji kasamalidwe ndi makonsolo kutsata zinthu zenizeni kachitidwe kasamalidwe. Malinga ndi njira ina gulu zidzasankhidwa ndi madera ndi amazilamulira makampani. Izi zikuphatikizapo ntchito njira nkani anthu, malonda, mafakitale ntchito, etc.

Yofunika kwambiri ndi ankaimba osati njira komanso kuchepetsa ntchito anira. maonekedwe awo amagwirizana ndi gulu ndi specialization ntchito, monga onse njira kasamalidwe ogwira ntchito anachita ndi kulekana zinchito. Ntchito iliyonse ayenera kulenga zinthu zimenezi kasamalidwe imene kupereka kulankhulana kothandiza kwambiri pakati pa miyambo ya dongosolo kulamulira. Pa gawo lino la chitukuko kusiyanitsa ngati ntchito zikuluzikulu ulamuliro anira, monga:

· Planning - ntchito ulamuliro, akamanena za amene ali ndi zolinga ndi njira kuzikwanitsa. Mapeto ayenera kukhala dongosolo la mapulani Zolingalira, wopangidwa mwa kampani, mapulani zinchito, mapulani a antchito ndi ena.

· Bungwe (yokonza) - kulamulira ntchito, zomwe akufotokozera kasamalidwe dongosolo, komanso kufalitsidwa kwa mphamvu ndi udindo.

· Kuganizira - kasamalidwe ntchito, akamanena za zomwe ndi kulimbikitsa anthu kuti ntchito, omwe ali chandamale enieni lathu.

· Control - kulamulira ntchito zipangitsa kukwaniritsa zolinga bungwe la.

Control ntchito mu kasamalidwe ikuchitika mwa ndondomeko - zinthu zofuna wina kuchuluka kwa nthawi ndi chuma. Kudzera mwa njira ndondomeko kasamalidwe akhoza kuganizira kudalirana ndi interrelation ntchito ulamuliro. ndondomeko Management ndi ndondomeko ya ntchito, kapena kani, ndondomeko ya zimene koyamba kugwiritsa ntchito. The ndondomeko kulankhulana kasamalidwe ndi njira kupanga zisankho ndi ndondomeko kulankhulana. Posachedwapa, pano ndine ndipo tselepologaniya ndondomeko, chifukwa pa chiyambi cha ntchito iliyonse, muyenera kukhala ndi cholinga ntchito.

Mu ndondomeko kulankhulana kumafuna nzeru zambiri pakati pa nambala inayake ya anthu. Chifukwa Ngopambana kukambirana kupeza imfomeshoni yofunikira popanga chisankho kukuuzani zosankha antchito. Aya ndi bwino bungwe, zochita nthawi zambiri zolakwika. Ngati ife kulankhula za ndondomeko ya chisankho - kuti ndi kusankha njira zina.

ntchito Control pa kayendetsedwe ka Ngopambana kutsogolera ku chikhazikitso cha zosiyanasiyana njira. Choncho, pamene akukonzekera m'pofunika zolinga, kudziwa zinthu zotiyenereza kusankha njira kukwaniritsa zolinga. Pamene mabungwe kupeza ya kapangidwe ka mankhwala ndi kasamalidwe, komanso kugwira gulu la ntchito za akatswiri ndi antchito. chilimbikitso ndondomeko ikukhudza kukhazikitsidwa ndi kusanthula zofuna unmet, kutanthauzira zotsatira chingatilimbikitse, etc. Control ntchito kumaphatikizapo kupanga zosankha pa ntchito njira luso la kulankhulana, mgwirizano ntchito ya mayunitsi structural, etc.

Chimodzimodzi, ntchito ulamuliro anira ayenera atsogolere anatengera dongosolo gululi ntchito kwa kukhazikitsa ntchito, komanso kusankha ogwira ntchito ntchito yeniyeni, tanthauzo ufulu wa chuma bungwe.