Yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-abulusa: momwe kukonza mubweze litayamba, malangizo

Mwatsoka, nthawi zina mukhoza inadza imeneyi wosuta ayamba pa kompyuta kapena laputopu ndi amasonyeza chimbale kukhala zachilendo yaiwisi-mtundu m'malo ena kugawa zomveka. Chimene icho chiri, yesani kupeza. Pa nthawi yomweyo tione njira yosavuta kutembenuza mtundu uwu kwa view yachibadwa.

Yaiwisi-mtundu: ndichiyani?

Ngati ife kulankhula za mtundu wa mtundu, muyenera lingaliro bwino kuti zoona, si mtundu m'lingaliro mwachizolowezi. Izi kusintha mu mtundu file dongosolo.

Pamene inu kulumikiza gawo lino akhoza taonera mitundu iwiri ya mavuto. Choyamba, manenjala file kuti akhoza kuwonetsedwa konse. Lachiwiri, ngakhale kumaoneka, ndiye wapamwamba, kapena kuchita dongosolo amapereka mtundu yomweyo, dongosolo file si yogwirizana ndi opaleshoni (yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-ROM galimoto). Kodi Ine kukonza vuto limeneli? M'pofunika kusankha njira yoyenera, chifukwa gawo Zokongoletsa kuwonongedwa kwa deta si anasonyeza - osati Njira.

Chifukwa kusintha akamagwiritsa ndi HDD?

Isanafike kuyambira kuthetsa vutolo, muyenera kupanga powunikira pa zifukwa kusintha kapangidwe kugawa. Nthawi zambiri, mwa akatswiri amakhulupilira kuti yaiwisi-mtundu HDD galimoto (momwe kukonza kuwerenga, nkhani zotsatirazi), chifukwa zimakhala Mwachitsanzo, tikamva mavairasi ena kuti kusintha dongosolo file mwachindunji, mphamvu mwadzidzidzi pansi ( magetsi) pa nthawi kuchita ntchito iliyonse yokhudza mwachindunji mwayi mndandanda, etc.

Kwenikweni, pambuyo kuti nthawi zina pagalimoto Tingaone ngakhale ndi mafoda ndi owona alipo pa izo, koma kuti ntchito Mwachitsanzo, kusintha chizindikiro buku, mtundu pogwiritsa ntchito zida muyezo musinthe kukula, ndi zambiri sangathe. Ichi ndi chifukwa, ziri kulankhula, kusintha dongosolo file kapena zolakwika amapha kuonekera mu tebulo kugawa. Komabe, pali ena zochita pa nkhani zimene kuchita ngati kachitidwe Zikuoneka yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-abulusa. Kodi kukonza vuto limeneli, tione.

Njira yokonzera

Tsopano yang'anani pa mbali yaikulu ya ndondomeko ya kukonza vutolo. Monga mwina kale momveka, HDD kuchira ngati ntchito yaikulu amagwiritsa ntchito njira kubweretsa kugawa file dongosolo mu mawonekedwe chimene chingakhale adazindikira mwa opaleshoni dongosolo (FAT32, NTFS, etc.). Dziwani kuti nthawi zambiri ngakhale falitsani kumbuyo dongosolo kwa boma ake m'mbuyomu sapereka chifukwa akufuna, kotero musati muchite izo. Ziri chabe kungakhale kungotaya nthawi.

Pakuti starters, mungayesere kutero mu chigawo amasonyeza owona ndi mumafooda, zomwe zina limachititsa kutengera iwo kwina, mwachitsanzo pa yomweyo atolankhani zochotseka.

Kodi kupanga owona zooneka ndi kukopera iwo kwina?

Yaiwisi mtundu Pankhaniyi ikuchitika ntchito chida chidwi kwambiri wotchedwa MiniTool Mphamvu Data Kusangalala (pulogalamu ali wa gulu la shareware mapulogalamu).

Pambuyo khazikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuyamba gawo Ataye kugawa Kusangalala, kusankha kugawa ndi kuthamanga ndi jambulani zonse (Full Jambulani). Akamaliza pa zenera pulogalamu adzasonyeza mndandanda owona alipo. Mpaka kutchula deta zofunika ndi dinani kupulumutsa batani (Save). Pulogalamuyi chimakulimbikitsani kusankha malo kutengera owona anasankha. Nenani ndi yambitsa ndondomekoyi. Pambuyo pake, mungachite masanjidwe gawo. Ngati ndondomeko palibe, chitani zotsatirazi.

Chophweka njira mtundu kuchira dongosolo njira

Tsopano, kuganizira momwe kutembenuza yaiwisi kuti NTFS limatanthauza Windows (koposa kuti ndi dongosolo NTFS file ndi njira yabwino yoti).

Kuyamba, muyenera kuthamanga lamulo mwamsanga (cmd) ku menyu "Thamanga» (Win + R). Onani, HDD kuchira zitha kukhala motere, muyezo anayendera gawo mu chilengedwe Windows sadzakhala zotsatira.

Tsopano zonse yafupika okha kuonetsetsa kuti lamulo m'kaundula chkdsk «galimoto kalata»: / f (mwachitsanzo, ngati litayamba D izo lidzaonekera chkdsk D: / f) - ndipo akanikizire kulowa chinsinsi. Mpaka kudikira akamaliza ndondomeko imene dongosolo file, ndi kuyambiransoko dongosolo adzakhalanso.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, njira iyi mu dongosolo file, lomwe kale NTFS dongosolo, wangwiro dongosolo mbale. Only pamene ntchito njira imeneyi otsitsira kompyuta osachiritsika kapena laputopu ayenera kupanga Nsapato litayamba kapena kuchira.

Kudzudzulidwa mtundu ntchito TestDisk zofunikira

Pa nthawi imeneyi, tiyeni tikambirane mbali yomaliza ya mutu «yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-abulusa:. Bwanji kukonza" TestDisk (zofunikira kubwezeretsa mtundu wapachiyambi) kupsa bwino. The kuphatikiza chachikulu cha ntchito iyi ndi kuti sikutanthauza unsembe. Monga chikupezeka monga Baibulo wonyamulikayu. Zochepa - sakutero Russified mawonekedwe ndi akuthamanga mu mode ofanana DOS.

Tiyeni tiyambe HDD kuchira. Mu gawo loyamba pambuyo kuyambira pulogalamu, kusankha kulenga latsopano chipika file (dinani Pangani), ndipo akanikizire kulowa chinsinsi. Kenako sankhani pagalimoto kapena kugawa amasankhidwa ndi mibvi, kenako ntchito adzakhala basi kudziwa mtundu wa tebulo kugawa (izo zikhoza kusintha pamanja, koma ine ndikuganiza izi siziri zoyenera).

Kenako, muyenera choyamba ntchito kusanthula mzere (Pendani), ndiyeno mwamsanga kufufuza (Quick Search). Pambuyo sitepe iliyonse, tilimbikire Lowani. Pamene kugawa anataya chikupezeka, ntchito mfundo ya kapangidwe posungira (Write). Apo ayi, ngati kugawa mu mndandanda zotsatira si anasonyeza, muyenera kugwiritsa Zozama Jambulani (Lenileni Search), kenako zochita basi anafotokoza kusunga dongosolo la. Tsopano, monga Baibulo m'mbuyomu, inu muyenera kuti kuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu kapena laputopu. vuto ayenera kutha.

Ntchito pulogalamu Ontrack EasyRecovery

Pamaso pathu ndi wina pulogalamu kuti amalola kutembenuza yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-abulusa. Kodi Ine kukonza mothandizidwa ndi chida ichi? Zambiri.

Kwenikweni, pulogalamuyi amagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi dongosolo TestDisk, koma owerenga ambiri akhoza kuwakopera chakuti ali okongola ndi wosuta-wochezeka mawonekedwe. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, akatswiri ambiri otchedwa pulogalamuyo ndi chida chofunika kwambiri pamene mukufuna kuti abwezeretse partitions litayamba mabuku akuluakulu. The okha zoipa - pulogalamu analipira, koma ine ndikuganiza mwamuna wathu si vuto. Pa RuNet malo wotsegukira kwa izo, inu mosavuta kupeza ndi kutsegula makiyi, ndi yamawangamawanga, ndi kiyi-magudumu.

Pomaliza

Kodi zotsatira zake? Pa nthawi, dzinali lakhala kuganiziridwa kuti yaiwisi-mtundu HDD-abulusa. Kodi vutolo kuwerenga dongosolo, ine ndikuganiza, zikuonekeratu. Monga mfundo yakuti amanena izo zimatengera zinthu imeneyo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati masanjidwe zake zikutanthauza zotheka, mungasonyeze owona ndi kukopera kwina. Ndiko kunena kuti ndi loona. Mukhozanso ntchito macheke lamulo ndi kugawa kuchira boma wapachiyambi, amene amaperekedwa mu dongosolo, koma ndondomeko ndi mokwanira wambirimbiri buku akhoza kukhala nthawi yambiri.

Komano, wosalira zambiri zochita wosuta angwiro ndi zofunikira lachitatu chipani, anafotokoza pamwamba chabe. Chinthu china ndi chakuti anthu ena amene sakuzindikira za DOS-ntchito mawonekedwe TestDisk. Komabe, n'zosavuta kuti azolowere. Komanso, monga tanenera kale, ndi kunyamula Baibulo, kutanthauza kuti inu nthawi zonse pa dzanja ndipo anathamanga ndi ndodo yomweyo. Ngati inu sindimakonda, chonde ntchito ntchito lolingana Ontrack EasyRecovery ndi mawonekedwe mawonekedwe wosuta. N'zoona kuti ena anganene za funso la mtengo, koma ndiye kuti tiyenera kusankha zinthu zofunika kwambiri: ndalama kapena litayamba zovuta zambiri pa izo? Kuwonjezera pa zida izi, awiriwa wamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina chifukwa zabwino sizidzabwera kudikira pa pulogalamu ufulu. Komabe, kusankha ndi ogwiritsa okha.