Kraudfandingovaya nsanja. Kraudfandingovye nsanja ku Russia

Crowdfunding ali ambiri mitundu ndi subspecies, amafotokozedwa magwero osiyanasiyana. Munthu amatenga chidwi ndi nkhaniyi, anakumana ndi chisokonezeko zipangizo, ndipo sangathe kumvetsa ambiri za chiphunzitso cha. Nkhanizi Adzaperekedwa mfundo zochokera crowdfunding, amene adzaona mitundu yake yaikulu ndiponso tione zinthu zilili.

crowdfunding ndi chiyani?

Crowdfunding ndi limagwirira kukopa ndalama kuthandiza ntchito, mankhwala kuzindikira, zochitika, etc. Pali zitsanzo zitatu za mtundu wake malipiro kuthandizira .:

• chopereka popanda kupereka malipiro;
• Kickstarter chitsanzo - kupereka mphoto si ndalama;
• kusasiyana crowdfunding - mphoto ndalama.

Crowdfunding kupewa kuphana mbali, ndalama ndi mabanki m'kati kupeza ndalama. Danae ndondomeko ndi wosalira kwambiri ndi kukhala demokalase. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chidwi ndi kuthandizira.

Kodi crowdfunding nsanja?

Kraudfandingovaya nsanja - nsanja ntchito mwamantha ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito zogwirizana pa Intaneti. Ndi utumiki apadera malingaliro. Nsanja amapereka mbali malamulo ndi ndalama. Komanso atsogolere zimachitika pakati pa ophunzira ndi thandizo mu kukwezedwa.

Features kraudfandingovyh nsanja

Dziwani udindo waukulu atatu a gulu pamalowa. Iwo ndi ntchito wolemba, curator ndi kuthandizira. Kraudfandingovaya nsanja amalola owayang'anila kuchita mabungwe aliyense amene ali ndi chidwi akuthandiza ntchitoyi. Zikutanthauza makonzedwe a zipangizo luso, zipangizo, zida ndi kampeni zothandizira. Pa mbali ya olemba malo wapereka Ngopambana ntchito.

Kraudfandingovye nsanja zikuphatikizapo ntchito za chilengedwe cha kachitidwe. Iwo ali pa kuchuluka kwa deta ndi nthawi ya polojekiti, maonekedwe, kupezeka mphoto, anapereka ku mtundu video, komanso mfundo za wolemba ndi kugwirizana nkhani kubanki. Dziwani kuti nsanja integrates machitidwe osiyanasiyana malipiro, malingana utumiki makamaka.

chuma ambiri chigawo chikhalidwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupita ku malo ntchito akaunti yanu pa Intaneti makamaka chikhalidwe, ndipo basi n'chakuti zokhudza abwenzi amene amagwiritsidwa m'kaundula pa Intaneti. wosuta amatha kuwunika ntchito za ophunzira ena ndi kulandira zidziwitso za polojekiti analenga kapena ndalama zolipirira ndi iwo. Kraudfandingovaya nsanja amalola kulankhulana ndi wolemba ankakonda polojekiti.

Malo oyamba

Woyamba European nsanja crowdfunding analengedwa ndi French ndipo amatchedwa Ulule. Iwo anayamba linakhalapo mu 2010 ndipo panopa ali pafupi 5000 ntchito bwino. kampaniyo liku- lu ku Paris. Komanso ali ndi maofesi ku Spain ndi Germany. Ambiri, mu France, pali awiri dazeni nsanja kraudfandingovyh. Ambiri a iwo mu US - oposa makumi atatu.

Malo ena amene alipo ndi thematic. Mwachitsanzo, mu UK inu tingalandire nsanja kuti amalola kuti ndalama ntchito a kavalo pa mpikisano. Palinso crowdfunding ophunzira amene akufuna ndalama ndipo amapereka ndalama zogulira maphunziro awo yunivesite. Mapulogalamuwanso angathe kupeza kraudfandingovye nsanja kukhala ndi lathu okha makampani mafashoni kapena nyimbo.

Kraudfandingovye nsanja ku Russia

Pakali pano, 14 nsanja mwakhama Russia. Atatu a iwo ali tingachipeze powerenga crowdfunding, zisanu - sadaka nsanja ndi chimodzi - chilungamo crowdfunding. Kraudfandingovaya nsanja kwa nthawi yoyamba mu Russia anakhazikitsidwa mu 2007 ndipo dzina lake anali Kroogi.

Chitsanzo cha ndalama amenewa akuphatikizapo kukhazikitsidwa kwa makanema ojambula "Zitatu Nyimbo Zamalimba zokoma" Harry Bardin. ntchito yomanga kunatheka chifukwa kraufandingovoy malo Planeta.ru.

Wotchuka kwambiri Russian kraudfandingovye nsanja: "The zamagetsi chikondi bokosi," "Aliyense pang'ono amathandiza" ndi "Tugeza". Dziwani kuti nkhabe ndalama zogulira ntchito zikuluzikulu, limene kenako anali kupeza kutchuka komanso ndalama. Ichi ndi chifukwa chosowa mankhwala chidwi ndi kusafuna zovuta kuzimvetsa kulipirira ntchito zawo.

Mu Russia kraudfandingovaya nsanja adzakhala otchuka okha kukachitika kuti akuimira mankhwala pa siteji kupanga pamaso zogulitsa. Ndiko kuti, yopindulitsa anthu kulipira mankhwala kuti iwo akhoza kupeza nthawi yomweyo pambuyo likuchita. Dziwani kuti nsanja komanso akulonjeza "Aphunzitsi anga" ndi Planeta.ru. malo osewerera Last chotchuka kwambiri, kotero muyenera kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa izo.

Kraudfandingovaya nsanja "Planet"

Kraudfandingovaya nsanja "Planet" unayambitsidwa mu 2011 pamene Baibulo mayeso. Ndalama za mtundu uwu wayesedwa pa gulu "B-2". Choncho iwo anatha kusonkhanitsa pafupifupi 1.2 miliyoni rubles, amene umalimbana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa Mzimu Album. ntchito sanali chikondi, ndi yolipiriratu kuti abulusa kuti ophunzira kulandira kuchotsera.

Izi nsanja crowdfunding kumatha zimachitika pakati pa olemba ntchito ndi omvera. Komanso kumabweretsa ndalama yokulirapo mtengo ndi mphamvu. Posachedwapa pakhala kuchuluka kwa owerenga, komanso yowonjezera lonse la ndalama.

Kraudfandingovye malo mu Ukraine

Kraudfandingovye nsanja ku Ukraine, mosiyana ndi zinthu zina, cholinga chake chinali kuthandiza dziko ndi njira za chikhalidwe. Popeza boma sasamalira thandizo kagwiridwe chikhalidwe, chidwi munthu uyu paokha ukugwira ntchito imeneyi. Social luso nsanja "Great іdeya" unayambitsidwa mu 2009. Patatha zaka zitatu, iye anayambitsa kraudfandingovuyu PAD "Spіlnokosht" pa webusaiti ake. zisinthe mu nkhani iyi ndalama ndi mphamvu za anthu amene amatumikira.

Dziwani kuti kraudfandingovaya nsanja ndi utumiki wabwino kuti amalola kuti akagulitsa nambala yaikulu ntchito zothandiza. Choncho n'zotheka kuthandiza kupanga mankhwala, kusintha zinthu chikhalidwe ndi kukhazikitsa njira zamakono nzeru.