Kodi Perseids chammwamba shawa?

Chilimwe chilichonse tidali penyani chodabwitsa chammwamba shawa. Mu August, chammwamba shawa sizichitika mwangozi, koma malinga ndi zochita zawo bwinobwino.

zambiri

Musaganize kuti chammwamba shawa - izi ndi zinazake lachibadwa, amene akutenga malo pafupi atangochimwa lathuli popanda chenjezo. Ndipotu aliyense shawa chammwamba akudutsa pafupi kanjira lapansi ndandanda, pa wina ndi nthawi yomweyo ya chaka.

Anatinso mwambo kwambiri losaiwalika amenewa amapezeka mu mlengalenga - nyenyezi ya Perseids mvula. Nthawi zambiri, gawo achangu mwa mtsinjewo akulowa kusiyana pakati pa chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri wa July ndi twente wachinayi wa August. Akukhulupirira kuti Perseids - kwambiri zazikulu ndi zochititsa chidwi chammwamba shawa, choncho n'zosadabwitsa kuti pafupifupi chaka, anthu ambiri akuda nkhawa ndi pamene kuwombera Stars.

Nthawi zambiri choonetsedwa izi chikugwirizana ndi Supermoon. Masomphenya zochitika ziwirizi kuyang'ana wosaiwalika.

Mbiri ya Perseids

The nyenyezi woyamba, omwe anakhala kholo la mtsinje anakhala nyenyezi Swift-Tuttle, kutsegula asayansi awiri kumbuyo mu 1862. Ndi kutsegula pa zinachitikadi mwa iwo kupatula Chrixitu pafupifupi tsiku. Pachifukwa ichi anaganiza perekani dzina awiri nyenyezi.

Nthawi okwana zisinthe padziko Dzuwa, nyenyezi ndi zaka zana ndi makumi asanu. Nthawi yotsiriza ndi nyenyezi akudutsa pafupi dziko lapansi mu 1992. Chifukwa cha moyandikana ichi dziko lapansi, ndi nyenyezi anali chifukwa cha ntchito mkulu wa Perseids. Chifukwa, mu chaka chamawa, pa Kowona Nyenyezi wabwinobwino, asayansi ndinawona chiwerengero kochuruka kwa zimiyala, chiwerengero cha nthawi ndi matupi akumwamba kuposa chizindikiro zidutswa mazana asanu pa ora.

Monga mtunda kuchokera Sun ndi kuchuluka kwa Perseids ndi chikuchepa chaka chilichonse. Popeza nineties mochedwa, choonetsedwa sayambitsa kutengeka kwambiri, kale kwambiri akumvera. Asayansi amati nthawi yotsatira ya nyenyezi ndidzadutsa pafupi Earth yekha mu 2126, motero, kumaonjezera chokha chiwerengero cha meteorites kugwa.

Kungotchula choyamba cha meteorites (Perseids) kunayamba m'chaka-chimodzi cha BC m'mbiri Chinese. Nthawi zambiri izi shawa chammwamba amatchulidwa kawirikawiri Chinese, Japanese ndi Korea mbiri zosiyanasiyana, mpaka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Choncho ngakhalenso nthawi imeneyo kutali, anthu komanso chidwi ndi funso liti kukhala meteoric mu August. Mwatsoka, ndi luso kale sanakumane mwayi kuti yankho lolondola pa funso limeneli. Pamene ife kudziwa pasadakhale kuchuluka kudzakhala kotheka kuona chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chammwamba shawa.

Ku Ulaya, Perseids nthawi yaitali amatchedwa "misozi ya St. Lawrence", kuyambira chikondwerero mu ulemu wa woyera zinachitika mu nsonga ya shawa chammwamba.

Kodi kuwombera Stars?

Zolemba malire nyenyezi agwa, monga ulamuliro, pa tsiku chaka. Mukhoza amasirira nyenyezi kuchokera akhumi ndi khumi ndi chitatu wa August. Chiwerengero cha zimiyala umalandira kuchokera zana kwa zana ndi khumi ndi ola limodzi, ndi chifukwa kuti mudzasangalala ndi chidwi ndipo sungaiŵale.

Makamaka wokongola chifukwa chakuti kuti kuona chammwamba akusamba mu August, safuna kupeza aliyense makina apadera nyenyezi, ngati choonetsedwa izi mungasangalale lililonse. Inu muchoke m'nyumba ndi kupeza malo kumene view Thambo osati choletsedwa ndi nyumba zina kapena mitengo.

Nthawi zambiri, waukulu pachimake Perseid dontho imagwera pa nthawi kuchokera khumi ndi zinai makumi atatu. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mphamvu ya zodabwitsazi siyana kwambiri kuti chaka chilichonse, kuyambira zidalira pa osalimba a mtambo wa particles ali mu malo ya plume kuchokera nyenyezi kuti mitanda lathuli.

Kodi bwino kuonera?

Kuwonjezera nkhawa za, kukhala okhudzidwa pamene kuwombera Stars, ndi mmene bwino kuyang'ana pa izo. Njira - kupeza malo, kuchokera magetsiwo. Nkofunika kuti anasankha usiku sanali kwambiri mwezi, monga imeneyi, muli ndi mwayi kuphonya si wowala zimiyala.

Pa Kowona Nyenyezi sikuti nthawi zonse kuyesera kuyang'ana pa mfundo yomweyi mu mlengalenga. Ndi bwino kutenga mpando omasuka ndi kudya chaise longue kapena gombe wamba. Izi adzalola inu, popanda Yosefera, zosangalatsa, ndi kafukufuku thambo lonse.

N'chifukwa chiyani timaona chammwamba shawa?

Funso lakuti "Kodi ndizingati Kuwombera Stars?" Kodi si zoona, chifukwa nthawi zambiri muli ndi mwayi kwambiri kuona zimiyala awa usiku, kuyambira pamene iwo awonekere kutuluka kum'maŵa, ndi momwe iwo anasefukira thambo lonse.

Perseids - ndi meteorites woyera. Nyenyezi ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwa zodabwitsazi si lililonse, kotero iwo akhoza zimachitika ulusi wina amene si monga noticeable.

Starfall umachitika mu August chifukwa chakuti dziko lapansi mu plume wa fumbi kupangidwa mu mchira wa nyenyezi. Pamene tikuyandikira chinthu ichi kwa dzuwa particles anayamba kutenthetsa, ndiyeno omwazika mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono ayezi. Nayenso asamathe kugwa kwa miyala yochokera zidutswa kugwera m'mlengalenga ndi kutentha mu izo. Pa zikusonyezanso wake, makombo awa ali ngati nyenyezi zimene timaona nthawi Kowona Nyenyezi.

A chodabwitsa ofanana zingaoneke, pokhala gawo lirilonse la dziko lathuli.

Chammwamba akusamba mu August. Zingati adzakhala yotsatira?

Chammwamba yamvumbi ndi mosamalitsa mobwerezabwereza patapita chaka, monga zawozo ndi mphambano m'dera wamba. Ndipo dziko lathuli mitanda malowa si nthawi yomweyo, koma mkati mwa masabata angapo. Motero muzisangalala choonetsedwa lodabwitsali nthawi iliyonse kwa pafupifupi mwezi wonse, ndi chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri wa July twente-wachinayi wa August. Nthawi yeniyeni mu angati adzatchedwa chammwamba shawa si monga chammwamba mvula Tingaone pafupifupi nthawi iliyonse ya nthawi.