Kodi ndingakhazikitse bwanji chovala cha satana ndekha? Malangizo ndi zidule

Malangizo a kudzipangira-kukhazikitsira satana TV dongosolo idzabwera mosavuta pamene palibe mwayi wanyama kapena ndalama kuti mutembenukire kwa akatswiri. Podziwa bwino, mungatsimikize kuti njirayi sichiyimira zovuta zonse.

Njirayi ingagawidwe mu magawo atatu:

1. Kusonkhanitsa mbali za mbale.
2. Kuyika ndi kusintha kwa satana mbale. Kufufuzira malo abwino ogwiritsira ntchito ndi satelesi, poganizira kusokonezeka kotheka, kumapangidwenso payekha, komanso kukonzekera mbaleyo kumalo opangira.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito makina opanga ma TV pa TV ndi antenna, kusinthira kanema wofufuzira ndikuyang'ana bwino mbaleyo pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyike nyamayi padenga, ngati chiri chofunikira kwambiri. Ngati simungathe kuchita izi, musanayambe, muyenera kufunsa katswiri.

Machitidwe onse ayenera kukhazikika bwino. Kusokoneza bongo kungachititse kuti zipangizo ziwonongeke komanso kuvulazidwa kwakukulu. Kugwedeza kungathe kupanga mbaleyo yokha komanso chingwe cha coaxial chomwe chimagwirizanitsa wotembenuza ndi wolandira mkati mwa nyumbayo.

Kuika mbale ya satana nokha: kukonzekera ndi ndondomeko

Kuyika kudzafunika:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo;
• Kukhalapo kwa mapaipi a madzi, wiring kapena magetsi pafupi ndi malo osungirako;
• Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa kampasi, protractor ndi mlingo wokhala;
• Kuyika chingwe cha coaxial kupyolera mu makoma ndi pansi;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito masitepe;
• Kudziwa zoyendera zapansi.

Popanda kukhala ndi mwayi pakuchita ntchito zoterezi, kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa mbale ya satana sizingatheke - munthu ayenera kufuna thandizo la anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli.

Mudzafunanso zida izi:

• Chowombera ndi mtanda.
• Mzere wa Hex;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi kubowola;
• Mbali yomanga;
• Compass;
• Protractor.

Zotsatira zoterezi zikufunika:

• Zojambula zopangira chithunzi cha antenna;
• Coaxial chingwe;
• Kuyala waya ndi nthaka;
• Kutsala kwa waya;
• Chingwe chamlengalenga;
• Silicone kuti asindikize mabowo kuti alowe mkati ndi mabowo okonzekera mbale.

Malangizo othandiza

• Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe zikuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa mbale ya satana: musamadzimangirire nokha mabowo, mpaka malo abwino kwambiri oika mbaleyo atsimikiziridwa.
• Musanayambe kukonza mbale yanu ya satana, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kuika mbaleyo kumagwirizana ndi malamulo a magetsi ndi zomangamanga, malamulo ena ndi malamulo ena. Ngati palibe chitsimikizo, muyenera kufufuza thandizo kuchokera kumayendedwe ndi zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga.
• Pofuna kusonkhanitsa nthawi ya chisanu nthawi zonse, m'pofunika kusankha malo osungirako ovuta.
• Onetsetsani kuti palibe zopinga pakati pa mbale ndi mzere wa kuona satana. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mitengo ikukula ndipo ikhoza kulepheretsa zizindikiro mtsogolo.
• Kutalika kokwanira kovomerezeka kwa chingwe cha RG-6 chomwe chikugwirizanitsa wolandira ndi mbale ndi 45 mamita.
• Kugwiritsira ntchito chingwe chapafupi (mwachitsanzo RG-59) kalasi kungapangitse kuwonetsa kovuta kwambiri ndi kulandira bwino. Mtundu wa chingwe umasonyezedwa pa chipolopolo chake.

Malo omangidwe

Antenna iyenera kuikidwa pa maziko olimba. Pofuna kuteteza mbale kuti isasinthe malo ake m'nyengo yamphepo, m'pofunikira kusankha malo omwe angasungidwe bwino musanaikonze mbale ya satana. Malo okwanira ayenera kukhala olimba ndi olimba.

Chofunika: Chipangizochi chikhoza kusinthidwa mkati mwa 70 °. Ngati antenna ikukwera pamtambo, iyenera kufufuzidwa ngati ikhonza kuyendetsedwa m'njira yoyenera. Apo ayi, malo oyikira ayenera kusinthidwa.

Musatseke antenna:

• Pa phokoso kapena fence;
• Pa aluminium kapena vinyl siding;
• Pamwamba pa denga, ngati izi siziri zofunikira kwambiri.

Kusonkhanitsa mbale ya satana

Sungani mbali za antenna molingana ndi malangizo opangira. Chotsatira chake, chiyanjano ku mawonekedwe othandizira, wogwiritsira ntchito ndi galasi lokha, ndi kachipangizo kokweza wotembenuza kapena wambiri, ayenera kukhala wokonzeka.

Kufufuzira satana: kuyendetsa antenna yanu ndi tuner nokha

Ndikofunika kudziwa momwe angayendetsere mbaleyo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukukonzekera kulandira chizindikiro kuchokera ku satelesi yotchedwa Hot Bird satellite yomwe ili pa 13.0E, Astra 4A 4.9E ndi Amos 4.0W, nyamayo imayenera kutumizidwa ku malo onse atatu a mpweya wabwino.

Pa satana iliyonse muyenera kudziwa azimuth, kukwera kwa mpweya, kapena kutalika kwa satana, ndi kuzungulira kwa converter ndi poyala poyera.

Kulandila kwa chizindikiro ku malo okhala ndi malo ochepera 12 ° sikutheka. Ngati muli ndi makompyuta, makonzedwe enieni a antenna angapezeke pa www.dishpointer.com. Muyenera kulowetsa dzina lanu lokhazikika ndikusankha satana kapena multifid yomwe mbaleyo imayikidwa.

Kwa Moscow, deta ili motere:

Sputnik	Mbalame Yotentha 13E	Astra 5E	Amosi 4W	Multifid 13E, 5E, 4W
Azimuth	209.0 °	218.0 °	227.1 °	217.7 °
Kukula kwa ngodya	22.7 °	20.0 °	16.5 °	20,1 °
Mngelo wa LNB	15.8 °	20,2 °	24.3 °	-

Kuima m'malo mwa kukhazikitsa mtsogolo kwa antenna, ndikusunga kampasi, pang'onopang'ono kutembenuzira, kuyendetsa muvi ndi njira yopita kumpoto. Chizindikiro pamphepete mwa chipangizo chofanana ndi azimuth ya satana yomwe yanenedwa kale, ndipo iwonetseni malangizo omwe mukufuna.

Kuti data ya kampasi ikhale yolondola, m'pofunika kupeŵa zinthu zazikulu zitsulo. Kulondola kwa miyesoyo kungayang'ane poyesa mayeso a mayeso ochepa kuchokera kumbuyo.

Malingaliro a satana angapangidwe mothandizidwa ndi protractor. Onetsetsani kuti palibe zopinga. Ngati palibe malo owonetsera satana, malo ena ayenera kusankhidwa kuti apange nyamayi. Sizodabwitsa kuti akhulupirire komanso ngati palibe zomera, zomwe zidzatha kutsegula mwachindunji.

Kuyika mbaleyo

Musanaponyedwe mabowo pogwiritsa ntchito nyumbayi, musanayang'ane chojambula cha satana yanu, kutsogolo kwa mzerewo kumayang'aniridwa. Ngati mzere ukuikidwa mosamalitsa, ndiye kuti zotsatira zina sizikhala zopanda pake.

• Mukumanga kumene nyanjayi imakwera, ndi kofunika kubowola mabowo olingana ndi mabowo okwera. Sungani mzere ndi zokopa za anaki. Onani kugwirizana kwa kuyenda.
• Phatikizani galasilo piritsi ponyamula kansalu ya azimuth ndi mpeni wa mpando. Bwerezerani bolt kusintha kotheratu kuti tizilumikizidwe zikhoza kuchitika pazitsulo.
• Tulutsani chingwe chazing'ono cha mpando 1/3 kutembenuka. Ndikofunika kusintha malingaliro amodzimodzi molingana ndi deta ya satellite ndi kuimitsa bolt.
• Ikani besani ya converter ndikuiika motetezeka.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito kampasi, yendetsani LNB kutsogolo lofanana ndi azimuth ya satellite. Dulani chizindikiro chowonekera pazitsulo zamakono ndi bracket. Icho chidzasonyezera momwe mungafunire satana pamene mukukonzekera.
• Tulutsani kampu ya kusintha kwa LNB. Sungunulani galasi la mbale kumbali yoyenera ndikuisunga bwino. M'tsogolomu, palibe chifukwa chokonzera kusintha kwapadera.

Connection Connector

Kuti athe kusunga mlingo wa chizindikiro kuti uwonjezere ku mtengo wapatali, mmodzi wa otembenuza ndi TV ayenera kulumikizana ndi wolandila. Kukonzekera chojambulira cha satelesi chovomerezeka kuti chikugwirizane chikuchitika molingana ndi malangizo ake.

Gwiritsani chingwe cha RG-6 coaxial kwa imodzi mwa zotsatira za LNB. Lumikizani kumapeto ena a chingwe coaxial ku jack yophatikiza ya wolandira. Pofuna kuti kukhale kosavuta kukhazikitsa mbale, ndibwino kuti muzitha kugwirizanitsa kwa wolandilayo ndi TV pafupi ndi malo ake. Ngati kufufuza kwa msinkhu wawonetsero pawindo la TV kuchokera pamenepo sizingatheke, ndiye kuti kukonza ndi kukhazikitsa mbale ya satana ndi chogwirizanitsa sikungakhoze kuchitidwa pandekha. Izi zidzafuna wothandizira yemwe angayang'ane kuwerenga pa TV.

Kuti mulandire chizindikiro, muyenera kukonza sewero la receiver's satel kuti muwonetsetse. Mwachitsanzo, kulandira kuchokera ku satellite Astra 5E (kale Sirius), muyenera kusankha 11766H, 12073H kapena 12245V transperer, Hot Bird 13E - 10971H, 11766H kapena 12207H, Amosi 4W - 10722H, 10759H. Mfundo zowonjezera chithunzi chofunikila ku satelan yotchulidwa mu bukhu lamasewero la chitsanzo chovomerezeka.

Yambani mndandanda wazithunzi zam'mawonekedwe mu wolandila. Pulogalamu ya pulogalamuyi iwonetsa mlingo wake wamakono pa mlingo wamtengo wapatali kuchokera pokhapokha kukhala wopanda mtengo. Cholinga ndichokulitsa chizindikiro.

Onetsetsani kugwirizana pakati pa satana ndi LNB. Njira yowonetsera imadalira satellite receiver. Zida zina zimasonyeza kugwirizana kobiriwira, ndi kupezeka - kofiira.

Kuika mbale ku chizindikiro

Kusintha kwa satanala TV kumachitidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi mawonekedwe a TV, komanso ndi wothandizira kuyang'anira mphamvu ya chizindikiro, ngati palibe kuthekera kogwirizanitsa zipangizo pafupi ndi antenna. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chofufuzira, muyenera kupita ku gawo loyenera.

Deta ya azimuth, mbali ya kukwera ndi malingaliro a wogonjetsa, atatsimikiziridwa kale, adzafunikila.

• Onetsetsani kuti zoikidwiratu za mbale zikufanana ndi deta yolingalira.
• Ikani chizindikiro chodziwika pa kugwirizana pakati pa kachipangizo ndi katsulo kakang'ono musanasinthe.
• Kuima kumbuyo kwa mbale, ndi manja onse awiri amatenga kuchokera kumbali ziwiri ndikuyang'ana kumadzulo. Kenaka pita pang'onopang'ono mutenge nyamayi kummawa pomwe wothandizira akuwona chithunzi chokonzekera pa TV.
• Pamene chizindikiro chikuwonekera, yesani chizindikiro chachiwiri.
• Ngati malo opambana amphamvu akudutsa, ndiye mutembenuzire antenna kutsogolo mpaka chizindikiro chachikulu chikufikira.
• Sungani zitsulo zokuthandizani mbale.
• Tsopano, kuti mupititse patsogolo mphamvu yamagetsi, muyenera kukonza mawonekedwe a satana. Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kumanga mipiringidzo yonse mosamala.

Njira zina zosinthira

• Pezani ma satellites angagwiritse ntchito chipangizo chapadera - chizindikiro cha chizindikiro cha antenna.
• Kuti muchite izi, gwirizanitsani chingwe chaching'ono cha coaxial kuchokera kwa wotembenuza kupita ku LNB-connector ya chizindikiro, ndi chingwe kuchokera kwa wolandira mpaka yachiwiri chojambulira.
• Pezani njira yogwira ntchito ya satellite.
• Kum'maŵa kumayendedwe ka azimuth ndi kukwera kwake, kuwerengedwa kale.
• Chotsani mbaleyo kumanja kwa chitsimikizo.
• Pakangoyang'ana galasi pang'onopang'ono, mvetserani kusintha kwa chizindikiro cha chizindikiro cha audio. Ngati mbali yokhotakhota imayikidwa molondola, mudzamva kusintha kwamasintha. Phokoso lofooka lingasonyeze chizindikiro kuchokera ku satellite ina. Ndikofunika kupeza malo a chiwonetsero chachikulu cha chizindikiro.
• Bwerezani njirayi mwa kusintha malo a malowo.
• Pambuyo pokwaniritsa zochitika, chotsani chizindikiro chofufuzira ndikugwirizanitsa chojambulira mwachindunji kwa wotembenuza. Yang'anani msinkhu wamatsenga ndi mapulogalamu odzipangira a wolandila.

Coaxial chingwe maziko

Chida chogwiritsira ntchito chimaphatikizapo unit ndi waya pansi.

Musanayambe kugwiritsira ntchito ndondomeko ya seti ya satana, mawonekedwe omwe amachokera kunja amatha kukhazikika, omwe amatha kutengeka kapena kusakanikirana ndi wiring. Pachifukwachi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito yapadera, atayikidwa pafupi kwambiri ndi malo olowera.

Onetsetsani malo omangira khoma pafupi ndi antenna. Tsegulani chingwe kuchokera ku mbale ndikuchilandira.

Lumikizani waya kupita ku chojambulira cha unit. Sungani zitsulo. Lumikizani waya kumalo osungira nyumbayo kapena malo ena abwino.

Kusintha maganizo

Ngati pali mavuto opeza chizindikiro cha satanala, zotsatirazi ziyenera kutengedwa:

• Onetsetsani kuti chingwecho chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi SAT IN port of satellite receiver;
• Onetsetsani kuti njirayo yakhazikitsidwa molondola. Ngati zonse ziri zolondola, ndiye lowetsani deta ya wina transponder;
• Onetsetsani kuti chingwecho chikugwirizanitsidwa bwino ndipo mutsimikiziranso kutulutsa, kukwera ndi kutsogolo kwa wotembenuka kumene mukukhala. Gawo lolunjika la baki liyenera kufufuzidwa ndi chingwe;
• Bwerezani kufufuza kwa satanala pochepetsera kapena kuwonjezetsa mbali ya kukwera ndi 1 ° kuchokera pachiyambi choyamba.

Kulumikizana kwa DiSEqC ndi kuyesa kanema

Ngati chiwerengero cha otembenuza chikuposa chimodzi, ndiye mutatha kukhazikitsa ma satellites, DiSEqC iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kulowetsa A - Hot Bird 13E, kulowetsa B - Astra 5E, kulowetsa C - Amos 4W.

Kusinthana kumaikidwa pafupi ndi antenna ndikuyikidwa mu chidebe chopanda madzi, pansi pake komwe kuli kofunikira kupanga mabowo a mpweya wabwino.

Amasonyeza zomwe zimagwirizanitsa mitu. Ndikofunika kulembera makalata awo kwa aliyense wotembenuza kotero kuti muzokambirana zamakono pamutu uliwonse wa satana, molingana ndi kugwirizana, khalani DiSEqC. Zotsatira sizilibe kanthu. Zokwanira kuti zifanane ndi kukhazikitsa kwa wolandila. Ngati malo a DiSEqC asankhidwa molondola, chizindikiro chiyenera kuonekera.

Izi zimatsiriza kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa mbale ya satana.