Kodi mukudziwa komwe Jurmala?

Pa funso komwe Jurmala mwina kuliyankha munthu aliyense masiku ano. Ngakhale mwana wa sukulu amadziwa kuti mzinda ndi bwino kuonekera pa dziko lapansi lonse (pali simudzandipeza izo ndendende), ndipo pa Latvia mapu.

Komabe, inu mukuvomereza, malo Hrs - si zonse zimene ayenera kukhala watcheru mudzi zodabwitsa.

Nkhaniyi itithandiza mwatsatanetsatane zambiri osati za kumene Jurmala, komanso mzindawu. Komanso, owerenga amaphunzira mmene malo ake apadera amakhudza nyengo mbali zachilengedwe, nyama ndi zomera derali.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Jurmala - mzinda kuti imatengedwa yaikulu Baltic achisangalalo - ili ku gombe la Gulf wa Riga motsatizana pamodzi kwa makumi angapo makilomita.

Chibwenzi, mzinda Chilativiya tichipeza zigawo 15, wotchuka kwambiri amene - Jaunkemeri, Bulduri, Majori, Dzintari Dubulti ndi Vaivari.

Amadziwika kuti kuchokera pachiyambi linakhalapo Riga mwanyanja achisangalalo imatengedwa bohemia. Funso kumene kukhala Jurmala, osati chidwi mamembala a apamwamba ndipo pamwamba echelon asilikali.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, tisaiwale kuti mzinda wamakono komanso sanataye kosangalatsa ndi otchuka ndi holidaymakers ambiri. Iwo likukhalira kuti za kumene Jurmala, ena yodziwika kuti mibadwo ingapo.

Baltic Pearl amadziwika magombe ake pristine, m'mapaki wapadera chikhalidwe ndi chidwi chikhalidwe. A nyengo yabwino, nyanja mpweya ndi machiritso mchere akasupe machiritso zotsatira pa thupi la munthu.

Kodi mwabwera Jurmala?

Pamudzi akuimira mtunda wautali wa dziko makilomita oposa 40 pakati pa Gulf wa Riga ndi mtsinje Lielupe. Pa 32 a iwo magombe mchenga, ambiri amene anatumizidwa ku EU Blue Mbendera. loterolo khalidwe akuphatikizapo osati kokha mlingo wa utumiki, komanso chitetezo chilengedwe magombe ndi gombe.

Chifukwa mchenga, dzuwa, nyanja, ndi m'nkhalango anaonekera Amachita Riga mwanyanja. Koma kuti zinthu zachilengedwe kunafuna kwambiri chitukuko cha zomangamanga yoyenera. Zofunika makamaka anali zikamera zoyendera. Kuyambira XVI atumwi Delta Lielupe panali boti. Ku Riga kwa Kurzeme pamodzi nyanja adathamanga lachifumu msewu. Koma m'masiku amenewo za achisangalalo sanali funso.

Atafika ku Ulaya m'zaka za m'ma XIX mafashoni kusamba nyanja anayambitsa adasonkhananso komwe alendo poyamba anali a m'derali. Ndipo pambuyo 1812 alonda Russian anayamba kubwera kuno. Kumayambiriro 30 ntchentche za XIX atumwi Lielupe linatsegulidwa boti utumiki nthawi zonse. Ndiyeno panali steamship. Mu 1838, mchere ndi matope akasupe anali inapezeka Ķemeri, pambuyo mzinda umene anapeza udindo wa achisangalalo wa Russian Ufumu. Yogwira chitukuko cha zomangamanga zoyendera zakhudza zikamera wa achisangalalo mzinda.

Koma izi zisinthe zoyendera anachita kutsegula kwa sitima, amene akadali mode yabwino kwambiri zoyendera pa gombe Riga.

m'madera a Jurmala

"Latvia Jurmala ... ... Kodi enawo?" - ndi funso apaulendo ambiri oyendayenda kuno kwa nthawi yoyamba. Osati kanthu, chifukwa cha mzinda ndizo mbali zingapo.

• Pafupi ndi likulu Chilativiya ndi chigawo Lielupe, chomwe makamaka a m'nyumba mwanaalirenji ndi nyumba. Iwo amamanga hotelo omasuka, makhoti tennis, boling'i Alley, paki madzi ndi pakati masewera. Msewu chapakati Jurmala akhoza anafika patakisi. msewu adzatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.
• Imodzi mwa madera wa bata wa Jurmala imatengedwa Bulduri, inali kumbuyo kwa Lielupe. Ngakhale pa magombe a m'dera lino apuma anthu oposa Lielupe. Apa mukufuna kucheza mlungu anthu ambiri Riga.
• Pakati pa Jurmala malo ndi zomangamanga kwambiri otukuka alendo - Dzintari ndi Majori. M'madera amenewa mzinda pali Map ambiri, malo omwera ndi odyera. waukulu konsati zovuta "Dzintary" Makamaka kudziwika. Mu Majori chigawo akudutsa mumsewu waukulu wa Jurmala.
• Kuyenda kwa Majori angafikire m'madera Dubulti ndi Jaundubulti.
• Ambiri Map zikuluzikulu zili kutali chigawo chapakati cha Jurmala. Iwo zili m'madera Jaunkemeri, Melluzi, Vaivari ndi Pumpuri. Ku mzinda akuthamanga zoyendera chombo nthawi kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 20 panjira.

anthu a mumzindawo

Ngati mukuganiza za kumene achisangalalo wa Jurmala, nthawi yomweyo zimaonekeratu kuti kapangidwe kake mitundu zasintha kwambiri pa zaka khumi zapitazi.

Kuyambira mu 1991, chiwerengero cha anthu yafupika kwambiri. Izi kugwirizana ndi kuchepetsa kwambiri kwa anthu wamba (ndi Chilativiya ndi Russian). Monga wa July 1, 2010 mu Jurmala ankakhala 55 933 munthu.

mtundu zikuchokera

Indicators wa zikuchokera mitundu ya mzinda achisangalalo pafupifupi osati zosiyana posonkhanitsa deta Latvia wonse. Anthu oposa theka la anthu ali Latvians, anthu a Russian mtundu - 34,3%.

Ndi kunyumba kwa Belarusians (3.5%), Ukrainians (2.31%), Zitsulo (1.54%), Lithuanians (0.89%) ndi mayiko ena (4.10%).

mbali nyengo ya Jurmala

Tikumbukenso kuti Jurmala ili mu malo osangalatsa. Pa lonse, achisangalalo ali kuzizira monga nyanja.

Zima ofunda ndi zofewa ndi yochepa kasupe agonjera ku m'chilimwe May. Kutentha ambiri yozizira ndi zambiri osati poyerekeza 5 ° C pansi pa ziro, chilimwe kusungidwa pa +23 ° C.

Nyanja Baltic m'chilimwe umafunda kuti +23 ° C. Makamaka madzi oyenera kusambira mu August. mvula zambiri zimachitika panthawi kuchokera August kwa October.

Kuyambira m'ma May mu achisangalalo akuyamba kusamba nyengo, zomwe zimatha mpaka kumayambiriro October. Koma pogwiritsa wa Jurmala kuchititsa chamankhwala konzanso chaka chonse.

zinthu Medical ndi masoka

Ali Jurmala, inu mukudziwa, koma tikudziwa kuti pali ena m'midzi yoyandikana nayo. Mwachitsanzo, Kemer dera, gawo la Jurmala, anthu a m'dziko ndi wodziwika chifukwa chake madzi sulfure ndi sulufule mchere mchere, aumbike mwa madipoziti ndi gypsum ndi nkhani za celestite.

The balneotherapy ntchito kashiamu sulphate madzi ndi sulfide wa hydrogen. Kemer anapezanso magwero a madzi mankhwala enaake ndi sodium a sing'anga ndi mkulu amenewa. Kuwonjezera pa madzi mchere ntchito mankhwala ndi kuchiritsa matope. Pansi pa nyanja Kaņieris ndi miyala ya sapropel matope ndi peat matope yotengedwa kuchokera kumunda Sloka.

Kudziwana ndi nyama ndi zomera za Jurmala

Riga mwanyanja magombe amaonedwa mwala waukulu Jurmala. Coast Maiori Jaunkemeri kupereka chizindikiro khalidwe European - EU Blue Flag. Izi zikutanthauza kuti m'dera gombe complies ndi mfundo zonse chilengedwe chitetezo ndi livability.

madoko zili ndi nsanja masewera masewera, amene makamu Mpikisano wa mayiko mu mpira, mpira ndi volebo. Pano mukhoza kubwereka ndege zipangizo, bwato kapena yatchi.

Kuti Jurmala m'chilimwe akhoza anafika ndi mtsinje bwato «Chatsopano Way», mwangofikira ku Riga. Mu Jurmala kaŵirikaŵiri chilikupita gululi mpikisano mu motorsports ndi masewera kupalasa. Alendo mu nyengo ya chilimwe ndi bungwe kukawona malo a mzindawo pa galimoto magetsi, komanso otetezeka nkhokwe achilengedwe.

The Ķemeri National Reserve ndi Bulduri dendrological galimoto mukhoza kuwona mitundu yosowa ya nyama ndi zomera, kusunga beavers, mbalame ndi zibonga.

M'dera la Lielupe ndi wapadera chikhalidwe malo, kumene kuli zaka zakubadwa paini zimphona ndipo pali mchenga milu, mmodzi amene ikufika pachimake pa 18 mamita. Pano tili ndi mwayi kuyenda paki pa njinga mwapadera. Dziŵani mbiri ya achisangalalo akhoza kukhala Jurmala City Museum, ndi Museum pansi pa thambo lotseguka, mukhoza kuona kwake akale nsomba ndi kuphunzira za moyo wa asodzi Chilativiya.

Kodi ndifike kwa achisangalalo, kumene "Jurmala" - dziko wotchuka nyimbo chikondwerero?

Monga dziwani kuti apa mungathe kufika pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse zoyendera. Msewu ku mzinda ndi galimoto limatenga Mphindi 25. Modern msewu okonzeka ndi zokuzira m'njira kuti ngakhale alendo a dziko n'zokayikitsa kusochera panjira. Anatchulapo akhazikika pa chilichonse foloko, i.e. zonse chofunika kwa dalaivala - nthawi yabwino mukuona pamene Jurmala pa mapu, ndi mosavuta kupita pa msewu.

Mu nthawi kuchokera April kuti September, pakhomo kumzinda ndi mlandu owonjezera (2 mayuro) ndi yonseyi - kwaulere. Mukhoza kugula chikudutsa pakhomo, amavomerezedwa kukhala makadi ndalama ndi ngongole. Ngati kulipira ndi ndalama ayenera kukonzekera kuchuluka enieni. The chikudutsa kumamukhazuka inu kwa tsiku ndikayimitsa magalimoto pa ufulu galimoto paki mu Jurmala. Pamene mwafika hotelo kapena khadi chipatala chaching'ono sayenera kugula kulowa.

Ulendo nthawi Riga ndi okwerera sitima adzakhala mphindi 20-25. Lekani "Jurmala" mu ndandanda si choncho muyenera kugula matikiti motsogozedwa Sloka Tukums kapena. Kodi kupita, akuwauza mwamsanga ntchito mu sitima zonse. Iwo akhoza kugula matikiti, koma mtengo wa apamwamba awo.

Kuti tifike Jurmala ku Riga wa Central Station akhoza kukhala ndi galimoto nthawi ulendo - mofanana m'sitima.

Popeza June 3, ndege "Riga" kwa Jurmala akuthamanga malekezero onse a molunjika ndege zokwerera basi 2 momwe LS (pafupifupi 3 EUR). Njira m'munda umenewu lilipobe mpaka mapeto a October.

Njira ulendo chidwi kwambiri Jurmala m'chilimwe adzakhala ulendo pa mtsinje bwato "New yoweyula". njira wake wayamba ku Riga Castle ndi amasambira ku siteshoni Majori. Aliyense tsiku lonse amakhala mtsinje Lielupe, ndi madzulo kubwerera ku Riga. Ulendo limatenga 2.5 maola, koma nthawi kuti mukhoza kuona chigulu cha chilengedwe m'deralo.

Business khadi la Jurmala

Jurmala imatengedwa kuti ndi "City pa funde la." Ndi apa kuti chimafikira wotchuka Mpikisanowo la matalente wamng'ono "New Wave". Lero, Jurmala - ichi ndi mzinda kwambiri zachilengedwe wochezeka ndi otchuka European achisangalalo Baltic.

Alendowo khadi la Riga mwanyanja ndi:

• magombe okongola ndi golide mchenga, amalembedwa ndi buluu EU mbendera;
• kuyeretsa osaya nyanja;
• paini mkulu malo okongola;
• umathandizanso mpweya;
• utumiki alendo a muyezo European.