Kodi kuwerengera mtengo-mphamvu ya miyeso akufuna?

Mtengo-mphamvu ya miyeso akufuna kusonyeza mmene yoyenera anali ndalama ya ndalama.

i Design

Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mmagawo awiri:

1. Umoyo ndi zachuma.
2. Economic.

I lililonse gulu zosiyana. Chief pakati pawo mu mawerengedwe a zachuma zizindikiro Mwachangu ankaona kuti mmene kampaniyo adzatha azipeza phindu lawo, ndi mmene bwino ntchito ndalama likulu. Kudziwa bwino ziyenera umoyo ndi zachuma za chizindikiro zofunika ndi mlingo wa wosangalala zofuna anthu a.

Kuti mkulu umoyo ndi zachuma mogwira mtima, ndi nkhani zachuma ayenera azikumana zofuna anthu. Zikuphatikizapo kuthupi, mwauzimu ndi chikhalidwe zofuna, kuonetsetsa mkulu khalidwe ndi muyezo wa amoyo.

Njira ya mawerengedwe a dzuwa zachuma

Mwachangu akuganizira mmene phindu kuchokera 1 ndalama ndalama. The apamwamba phindu bwino kampani rasporyazhetsya ndalama. Mawerengedwe a dzuwa chuma miyeso akufuna ikuchitika kuti aone ngati ndalama anali bwino ikuchitika.

Chakale mawerengedwe ndi chiŵerengero cha zotsatira (phindu) ndalama anakhumudwitsa kupeza izo. Tikutsata ndondomeko za kuwerengetsa mtengo-mphamvu ya miyeso akufuna akhoza ankaimira motere:

EE = Aef / W, kumene

• Yake - Mwachangu chuma;
• W - ndalama kukwaniritsa zotsatira za chuma (ndalama);
• Eph - zotsatira zachuma.

Komanso, pali chilinganizo kwa dzuwa mtheradi chuma kupanga ndipo sanali kupanga muzochitika. Iwo akhoza ankaimira motere:

Yake = (Aefeso ₁ - Aefeso ₀₎ / (K D + K * _n), kumene

• Yake - Mwachangu chuma;
• Eph ₁ - zotsatira chonse zitachitika;
• Eph ₀ - zotsatira zisanachitike;
• Ndipo - ndalama okwana;
• K - ndalama zochitika;
• K _N - zolimbana china.

Normative koyefishienti - muyeso umene wafala osachepera zovomerezeka Mwachangu mu dera. Kumasiyana malingana m'deralo.

Mwachangu ndalama

Kuti asa- mphamvu ya ndalama likulu, ntchito mitunduyi awiri:

1. The koyefishienti wa dzuwa zachuma.
2. Payback nthawi madipoziti.

Mawerengedwe a dzuwa chuma miyeso akufuna m'madera osiyanasiyana kupanga malonda. Kupanga mawerengedwe chilinganizo ali mawonekedwe:

_N yake = (P - SS) / K, mmene

• _N yake - kupanga Mwachangu;
• C - mtengo wa mankhwala anamasulidwa pa chaka, mitengo yogulitsa;
• ndalama likulu - K;
• SS - mitengo ya zinthu, amapangidwa kuti chaka.

Ngati ife kulankhula za malonda, tisaiwale kuti chilinganizo cha kuwerengetsa mtengo-mphamvu ya miyeso akufuna umakhala yosiyaniranapo:

EE = _f (H - I) / K, mmene

• _etc. yake - mtengo-mphamvu m'dera la malonda;
• N - kuchuluka kwa kuchotsera;
• Ndipo - ndalama okwana makope;
• K - padera likulu.

akuti payback

Chizindikiro chachiwiri, ponena kuti aone mphamvu ya miyeso - nthawi imene kulipira ndalama padera. General chilinganizo payback nthawi :

T = K / Aef kumene

• ntchito payback - T;
• K - padera likulu;
• Eph - amadza chuma ntchito anayesetsa (phindu).

chilinganizo ntchito kuwerengera miyeso payback akuti m'munda wa malonda:

T = K / (C - CC), kumene

• T - liwu payback;
• C - mtengo wa mankhwala anamasulidwa pa chaka, mitengo yogulitsa;
• ndalama likulu - K;
• SS - mitengo ya zinthu, amapangidwa kuti chaka.

M'dera la nthawi malonda payback limanenedwa motere:

T = K / (H - I), mmene

• T - liwu payback;
• N - kuchuluka kwa kuchotsera;
• Ndipo - ndalama okwana makope;
• K - padera likulu.