Kodi kukula Solanum. Kusamalira panyumba.

Solanum akuimira yowala chomera wokongola kuti wa banja Solanaceae. Nthawi awonekere nthambi zipatso zake zozama lalanje kapena mtundu wofiira. Ichi ndi chimene chimasiyanitsa mwa zina zomera m'nyumba Solanum. Care kunyumba kwa iwo Ndi yosavuta. Kumene, pali zina. Ngati mwaganiza kukula maluwa, m'pofunika kuganizira kuti chabe ndithu za kuyatsa lapansi. Pamene enawo, palibe mavuto ayenera uka. matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo kawirikawiri kugunda nightshade.

Mbali yaikulu ya zomera - zipatso chakupha. Choncho ndikofunikira kupereka izo, ngati nyumba zambiri kapena ana moyo.

Kusamalira nightshade: kuunikira

Kotero inu kuika Solanum. Kodi kumusamalira? Monga tanenera kale, zomera amakonda kuwala. Tidziwanso kuti limakula bwino nightshade ndi m'madera bwino anayatsa. Kuwala ayenera zinachititsa komanso kwambiri. Nightshade tiziyamikira ndi kuwateteza ku dzuwa. Solanum n'kofunika kuika molondola. Care kunyumba akuphatikizapo osati kokha ulimi komanso malo olondola.

Kuti akonze zinthu mulingo woyenera zomera, ndi bwino kuika pa zenera kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo. Ngati mphika pamwamba pa kum'mwera zenera sill, ndiye za 12 masiku pamaso asanu madzulo ayenera kulenga mthunzi waung'ono. Koma kumpoto, simuyenera kuika maluwa Solanum apa, ngati iye sanapeze chofunika kuchuluka kwa kuwala ndipo kukula bwino.

Mpweya kwa maluwa

M'miyezi yotentha, mphika ndi mbewu bwino kuti mpweya wabwino. Komabe, ayenera kutetezedwa ku mvula, drafts ndi dzuwa. Chifukwa zinthu izi zipatso pa chomera adzakhala yokulirapo. Kumene, izi zimakhudza boma Solanum wonse.

Pamene nyengo yozizira, mbewu amadwala kupanda kuwala nthawi imeneyi. Chifukwa, pachimake si monga wochuluka, ndipo pambali, nightshade ukhoza kufota. Ndipo chipatso simungathe kudzako. Masamba simukhala ndi dzuwa, m'pofunika kuwateteza ku dzuŵa. Ndipotu mtima kwambiri mawu a zomera kuyatsa - Solanum. Care kunyumba ayenera kukhala zolondola. Apo ayi, duwa adzasangalala ndi kukongola kwake.

zinthu kutentha

Mfundo ina yofunika - kutentha mpweya. The Mmera wonse, umene umakondweretsa chaka chonse cha m'maganizo ake - Solanum - amakonda kusamalidwa kunyumba. Choncho n'kofunika kuti tikhalebe kasupe ndi chilimwe kutentha pakati 18-25 °, ndi m'dzinja - kuchokera 12 mpaka 15 °. zinthu izi ayenera kulemekezedwa. Apo ayi nightshade sadzakhala pachimake ndi kubala zipatso. Koma nthawi yozizira, alili ndi drafts, komanso mpweya wotentha kwa rediyeta kungakhale zoipa mbewu. Masamba anayamba kutembenukira chikasu ndipo kuguluka. Chinthu chomwecho chidzachitika ndi zotsatira zake.

yoyenera kutsirira

Solanum, chisamaliro zimene ziyenera kukhala pansi pa malamulo amafuna madzi ochuluka kuchokera April kuti September zabwino. Wosanjikiza chapamwamba ayenera youma pang'ono pakati chinyezi nthaka. Kunyumba, muyenera kulenga nightshade zina nyengo. Umayamba kwa October ndipo itha oyambirira March. Nthawi imeneyi pamafunika kuthirira zochepa, kuunikira chokwanira ndi chinyezi. Mphamvu ya chinyezi nthaka ayenera kusintha pa mapeto a February, pamene chomera Kuyambitsa rostochku latsopano.

Feteleza ndi chinyezi

Ndipotu, pamene chifuniro zipatso solanum, izo ochitachita ndi mphamvu ya chinyezi mpweya. Akatswiri amalangiza kusunga zonse chithunzi pa 65%. Kuti tichite zimenezi, utsi masamba tsiku. Kumene, mungagwiritse ntchito njira zambiri zothandiza. Mphika ndi mmera anaika mu sump, amene Pre odzazidwa ndi peat yonyowa, miyala kapena kukodzedwa dongo. Pansi pa beseni, amene kumawonjezera nightshade ayenera asakhudze madzi.

Koma ankafunitsitsa kuti mbewu sikuthetsa kumeneko. Choncho, Solanum: posamalira icho panobe? Kamodzi sabata maluwa ayenera kudyetsedwa. Chifukwa chaichi ife ntchito fetereza madzi. Yabwino - ndi kuvala kwa tomato. Kumene, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito fetereza kwa maluwa zomera.

Kumapeto kwa dzinja ayenera kudula ndi za Solanum lachitatu. Komabe, muyenera kuchita pa nthawi imene masamba mokwanira anatembenuka chikasu, ndipo zipatso zankhwima. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mbewu ayenera kuziika. Sitiyenera ntchito lapansi ochiritsira ndi osakaniza ongokhala mbali mchenga umodzi, magawo awiri manyowa, peat nthaka ndi kuwaika. Pansi pa beseni imene kukula duwa, m'pofunika strew ngalande. Izi kuteteza muzu zowola.

pomaliza

Care Solanum si choncho zovuta. Ngati mutsatira malamulo pamwamba, mbewu adzasangalala ndi kukongola kwake. Ngati duwa kuti sakonda, adzakupatsani inu kudziwa za izo. Nthawi zambiri, kupanda amene mwina ankaganizira za kuchuluka kwa zipatso, komanso pa dziko la masamba. Chisamaliro ndi chithandizo adzalola inu kukula ulemerero wapachiyambi nyumba ndi manja ake.