Kodi chosindikiza ndi chiyani? Mitundu yopezekapo

Mwinamwake, munthu yekhayo amene ali kutali kwambiri ndi kompyuta akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi zomwe printer ali. Tsopano makina osindikizirawa asanduka maofesi okha osati ofesi, komanso makompyuta a kunyumba. Chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika wa kugula koteroko umachokera ku gulu lomwe linakonzedweratu m'munda wa ndalama zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mwakhama, mungapeze chosindikizira chatsopano cha inkjet yokha $ 20, yomwe imapezeka kwa aliyense.

Lero tidzamvetsa zomwe printer ndizo. Funso limangowoneka ngati loletsedwa. Mawerengedwe a mafunso ku injini yowunikira amapereka mawu pafupifupi mamiliyoni limodzi ndi theka. Izi zikusonyeza kuti eni makompyuta samafuna kungogwiritsa ntchito makinawo okha, komanso kuti amvetse zomwe printer ali.

Mwamwayi, chipangizo ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zosavuta (ndithudi, pogwiritsa ntchito malo ogwiritsa ntchito). Kumvetsa chimene chosindikiza ndi, ngakhale munthu wosadziwika ndi makompyuta akhoza.

Choncho, chosindikizira ndi chipangizo chapadera chomwe chimapangidwira makina ndi zithunzi pa pepala. Zitsanzo zamakono zingasindikize pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, nsalu. Ndikofunika kuchotsa zolakwika zina nthawi zina, malinga ndi zomwe makina angapangidwe ndi makina opangira makina, pa makatani omwe makina "amakakamiza". Izi ndi mbali imodzi, ngakhale kuyesayesa kwapangidwira kupanga njira zoterezi (UniPrinter). Mfundo yogwira ntchito ndi yosiyana kwambiri, ndipo palibe zizindikiro zopangidwa ndi zokonzeka zomwe zikugwera tepi pamapepala.

Panopa, pali mitundu yotsatira yosindikizira: matrix, inkjet ndi laser. Ndi mitundu iyi yomwe ingagulidwe m'masitolo. Chinthu chinanso chofunika ndicho kusindikiza chithunzi mu mtundu. Nthaŵi zina m'mabuku osiyanasiyana omwe amasonyeza mtundu wachinayi ndi wowuma, koma ndi wokwera mtengo, choncho sagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Makina osindikizira amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono kuti apange chithunzi. Mu mutu wosindikiza ukuyenda pamunsi pa pepala, pali chipika cha singano chomwe, malinga ndi malamulo a wolamulira, amagonjetsa gawo lofunidwa pamapepala kudzera mu tepi yojambulidwa. Chithunzi chilichonse, kuphatikizapo makalata, chimapangidwa kuchokera ku mfundo. Kusuntha kwa singano iliyonse kumatsimikiziridwa ndi chophimba chaching'ono cha electromagnet. Ubwino wa kusindikiza umadalira nambala ya kulumikiza singano, 9 kapena 24. Zowonjezera, zimakhala zabwino.

Kuipa kwa teknoloji: kuthamanga kochepa kwa kusindikiza ndi phokoso kuntchito.

Komabe, njira yogwiritsira ntchito matrix yotulutsira pamapepala imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu ndalama zolembera ndi ATM.

Kusindikiza kwa Inkjet pakali pano ndi kotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa zipangizozi zimakulolani kulandira zithunzi za mtundu wa khalidwe lapamwamba, ndipo mtengo wa yankho, monga momwe tanenera kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi, ndi wotsika. Pali mzere wamatsuko azing'ono kwambiri pamutu wosindikizira , umene madontho a inki omwe amapanga fano amachokera pa pepala. Mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana (kuchokera kuzinayi, kuphatikizapo wakuda) ili muzitsulo zapadera za makina. Malingana ndi njira yowonjezera yogwiritsidwa ntchito, madontho a mphuno amatha kufalitsidwa kudzera mwa piezo (Epson) ndi zotsatira za thermo (Canon).

Masiku ano anthu ambiri amadziwika ndi ma laser. Amagwiritsa ntchito mfundoyi popanga chithunzi cha laser chojambula pa photoconductor. Kenaka pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi pamtunda, toner (phulusa) amaika papepala, potsiriza kukonza ndi kutentha kwakukulu (kuphika) kumaikidwa.

Nthawi zina, ogwiritsa ntchito amafunsa funso la momwe angagwiritsire ntchito printer. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchita zinthu zingapo zofunika: kulumikiza printer ku kompyuta, kuzigwiritsira pa intaneti, kuyika madalaivala, sankhani chinthu "Chinthu" cha pulogalamuyi.