Ife tikudziwa pamene kudzala mphesa

Wamaluwa amakonda kubzala mphesa, pamene mbewu mu mkhalidwe zina, kuyambira chiyambi cha tsamba kugwa Mphukira. Pamene chodzala mphesa bwino? Pa nkhani imeneyi, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane: 2 kuganizira nyengo mulingo woyenera kubzala ndi kusiyanitsa mfundo zawo zabwino ndi zoipa.

Kubzala m'dzinja

Mu mbande yophukira mwatsopano ndi kukhala angathe amphamvu, monga iwo kusamutsidwa kwa masabata ndi kusasunga mu Prikope. Kumbali agronomic ya nyundo - nthawi wangwiro kubzala, monga mwa kundipatsako kwa chinyezi nthawi yozizira kudzadza, ndi nthaka tikaumbike. mbande Kuyika chokwana kuthirira chimodzi chokha.

Pamene chodzala mphesa kugwa? Ndiye, pamene zokolola chatha, ndipo masamba pa mitengo kutembenukira wachikasu. Pa nthawi ino ya chaka kosavuta kupeza zosiyanasiyana bwino, monga wamaluwa kukumba mbande zokolola. Madera kum'mwera Ubwino wina ndi nthaka amaundana m'nyengo yozizira pa akuya mizu, kotero mbewu akhoza kukula m'chaka cha mizu achinyamata.

Chodzala mbande mu kasupe

Pamene chodzala mphesa ngati kugwa analibe nthawi? Kumene, m'chaka. M'nyengo yozizira, mukhoza kukonzekera kubzala lotsatira - kuyitanitsa kalasi zinafunika, kukonzekera tsiku, tikakonzeko m'dera munda, kukonzekera mabowo ndi zina zotero. Frost sadzatha kuwononga zomera wamng'ono.

Mu April ndi May anaponyedwa pachaka lignified zomera, mu May ndi June - wobiriwira vegetative. "Kodi kudzala mphesa m'chilimwe?" - funsani wamaluwa novice. Tikufika pa nyengo ya chilimwe limachitika m'mwezi woyamba (June), ndi analogous ku kasupe. kubzala mochedwa zinadzala chinyezi osakwanira nthaka ndi kutentha mpweya kwambiri, zomwe chimawononga kuthawa wamng'ono.

kuipa nyengo

M'dzinja zofunika mosamala kuteteza mbewu. Iwo anamizidwa ndi mabotolo odulidwa pulasitiki ndi mabowo atatu. nthaka anali madzi zidebe za madzi ndi anamasuka.

Mpaka mphukira chisanu muyenera kubisa peat, utuchi, masingano paini kapena pansi ochiritsira, tulo ankafika maenje. Pa zosayembekezereka wa nthenda ozizira mpesa impso ndi ngakhale pansi pa ❖ kuyanika akhoza linapuwalanso.

Pa funso liti kudzala mphesa, palibe yankho lolozeka. Pamene chodzala mitengo ya masika anaopseza chisanu, kuchititsa fractures nthambi, dzuwa, chisanu-mng'alu, cimphepo camphamvu, ndipo mbewa njala kudya mphukira mpesa, chiwerewere munthu afuna kuti apindule likuvutika ena.

M'chaka nthaka si chinyezi chokwanira, pamene chodzala mbande adzafunika madzi tsiku zochuluka. nthaka ayenera kukhala nthawi kumasula ndi kuphimbira. Kuonetsetsa tichotseretu odulidwa kubzala - amachepetsa mowa madzi.

Choncho pamene chodzala mphesa? Apa ife ayenera kupita ku dera okhala, mbewu zosiyanasiyana ndi kupezeka kwa nthawi. M'dzinja mphukira nthawi yozizira chodzala mabala kuchiritsa ndi kukhala amphamvu. Spring monga mbande amafuna mtima mosamala kwambiri. Choncho nyengo chifukwa chodzala aliyense nyakulima akufuna. N'zosatheka kudzala okha m'nyengo yozizira, kuyambira kumizu sadzatha mizu mu nyengo yozizira.