Hypoxia infarction: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

M'mnyewa wamtima hypoxia - kupanda mpweya mtima minofu - ndi myocardium. Ndi bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zolimbitsa thupi yovutayi, maganizo ndi makhalidwe oipa monga kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa, ndi kugwirizana ndi ntchito woopsawo mapangidwe. Mbali khalidwe ndi kuchepetsa yobereka mpweya myocardium lapansi. Pa ntchito yachibadwa zili lake mu zimakhala ranges kuchokera pa 90 mpaka 100%, matenda akhoza kugwa kwa 60%. Hypoxia infarction nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda otsatirawa: angina, mtima, atherosclerosis, kuchepa magazi, matenda ischemic mtima. Kupanda mpweya anali kwambiri kusokonezedwa ndi mpweya wa minofu mtima ndi ntchito ya maselo. Zimenezi, Umapha minofu, mwa kulankhula kwina - necrosis. kusintha zonse izi zazikulu za minofu mtima zikubweretsa vuto la mtima.

Zizindikiro m'mnyewa wamtima hypoxia ali ndithu kulitchula. Izo zonse akuyamba ndi kugunda kawirikawiri - tachycardia. Thupi la munthu amapanga chifukwa chosowa mpweya chifukwa cha mtima mphamvu. Zikuoneka kutopa, kufooka, maganizo zimasintha, kufupika kwa mpweya, kusafuna kudya ndi kuchita, thukuta, kupweteka kwa nthiti khola. M'mnyewa wamtima contractility pang'onopang'ono kufooketsa. Zotsatira zoona, nthawi zambiri zikuthera mu fibrillation yamitsempha yamagazi. Hypoxia infarction akuwonetseredwa mu siteji koyamba za kusintha mofulumira kuthamanga. Tisaiwale kuti amadwala mpweya njala monga machitidwe mtima ndi kupuma.

Today ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana ndi njira kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda oopsa. Yofunika kwambiri popewa kapena zofooketsa kanthu pa anthu m'mnyewa wamtima antihypoxants hypoxia kusewera - mankhwala kuchepetsa njira mphamvu, zimakhala. Iwo ambalimbisana mtima kuyambanso magwiridwe maselo owonongeka. Mwachitsanzo, antihypoxants zimakhudza mwachindunji pa kagayidwe mphamvu mu myocardium ndi adzalandira antianginal, antiarrhythmic ndi cardioprotective zotsatira. mankhwala Ponseponse ndi odziwika bwino gulu awa: "Aktovegin" "amtizol" "Inosine" "lifiyamu hydroxy butyrate" "Trimetazidine" ( "Preductal" "phosphocreatine"). Komabe, nkofunika, poyamba pa zonse, kupeza muzu wa matenda aakulu, monga hypoxia m'mnyewa wamtima.
Chithandizo akhoza pamodzi nezi mu mpweya wabwino, kudya zakudya zapadera, pitani achisangalalo lapansi. Komanso chidwi antihypoxic katundu ndi akupanga ku woodlice, birch, cranberries, hawthorn.

Mwatsoka, ama wosweka hypoxia, maselo anataya magetsi Sizotheka pa siteji oyambirira. Pa nthawi imeneyi chitukuko cha mankhwala ndi nkhani za mankhwala zatsopano kuti akhoza kuchita amadzibisa angapo. Ntchito yaikulu - kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima. Munthu ayenera kwambiri kuyan'ana umoyo wawo, nthawi zambiri kukumana mayeso kuchipatala pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha chotero matenda amene amayambitsa mpaka kalekale uschorb thupi monga hypoxia m'mnyewa wamtima.