Greece zothandiza chuma. Thandizo ndi chikhalidwe cha Greece

Kodi timadziwa mmene Greece, kuwonjezera walnuts minda wotchuka azitona? Cholinga cha nkhaniyi - kunena mwatsatanetsatane mmene ndingathere za alili, malo Hrs, malo ndi chuma mchere wa Greece. Amapangidwa lero kuchokera pansi pa kum'mwera mabwalo a European?

Ali Greece?

Greece - dziko akugwira kum'mwera kwenikweni kwa Balkan Peninsula ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja wokongola makolokoto. A mndandanda wa zilumba zonse Greek zikuphatikizapo zoposa 1,400 maudindo. Izo zinali kokha mbali chiwiri wa iwo kumene kuli anthu. Republic kusamba ndi nyanja atatu: Mediterranean, Aegean ndi Ionian.

Greece imatengedwa chopunthira cha chikhalidwe European, malo demokalase ndi nzeru Western. Pa malo ake mbiri anabadwa anzeru kwambiri a masiku amakedzana - Plato ndi Aristotle, Socrates ndi Heraclitus. Linabwera zilembo Greek Chisililiki ndi Latin.

Modern Greece - amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri alendo m'dziko. Chaka chilichonse kukaona ambiri alendo ochokera ngodya zosiyanasiyana za Earth. alendo okhonda amakopeka osati mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe zipilala, komanso chikhalidwe wokongola wa Greece, nyanja zokongola ndi chochuluka pogwiritsa woyamba kalasi. Ndipo, ndithudi, changwiro subtropical nyengo. Pa masiku 300 pa chaka dzuwa mu Greece!

Malo zosiyanasiyana mpumulo Greece

mitunda Greek ndi osiyanasiyana kwambiri. Iwo osakaniza alternating mapiri miyala, mapiri ndi pafupifupi forestless kuli anthu zigwa. Mkulu seismicity ndi wandiweyani kung'ambika pamwamba Dziko Lapansi - kuti ndi zina mwa dziko lino la kum'mwera.

Chivundikiro dziko Greece bwino anasonyeza okwera magawidwe. Zigwa ndi m'tsinde okutidwa ndi yobiriwira zomera subtropical - minda ya paini, paini ndi mkuyu mitengo. Pamwamba kukula mitengo deciduous kuti ali chifupi ndi chilemba cha 1000 meters m'malo mwa conifers. Mu okwera (mamita 1800-2200) chimakhala chogwidwa ndi nkhalango paini ndi thundu ndipo mumamera minda.

Greece ndi makamaka lamapiri mpumulo. Mapiri ndi okwera zatenga pafupifupi 80% ya m'gawo lake. Mbali imeneyi mosavuta anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti Greece kwathunthu m'dera la Alpine kungomanga wamng'ono.

Mu dera la kumadzulo kwa dziko chimakhala chogwidwa ndi mapiri wamng'ono, apangidwe anajambulapo ndi marl, kum'mawa - achikulire crystalline magulu. Iwo amakhala mkulu (mpaka mamita 1800). Greece mapiri ndafotokozera nsonga, koma zosiyana otsetsereka kwambiri.

Mu mapangidwe mpumulo dziko unathandiza zofunika njira kuphulika kwa mapiri. Greece - limodzi mwa madera ambiri seismically yogwira ku Ulaya. mapiri onse zili pamodzi kum'mwera kwenikweni kwa unyolo Cyclades. Chinthu china khalidwe la mpumulo Greek: mapiri m'dzikoli kwambiri indented ndi bwino anayamba zigwa za mitsinje.

Mbali yaikulu ya madipoziti mchere mu Greece ndi anaikira mu madera a mapiri. Za mchere chuma cha dziko Tikambirana zina.

Marble ndi siliva Greece

Greece - izo si nyanja azitona ndi zotsalira za mizinda wakale. anthu ochepa chabe amene akudziwa kuti dziko imatengedwa kuti ndi yakale kwambiri ku Ulaya, likulu migodi.

Ancient Greece anatchuka chifukwa migodi mkuwa. Umodzi mwa mizinda yake ndipo amatchedwa - "Mkuwa City" (kunena za Halkida kuti Evia). Akupeka limati wakale wa Ulaya Laconia. Koma chuma chachikulu cha dziko chinali, ndithudi, siliva. Iwo analandira onse pa kumtunda ndi ozungulira zilumba Greek. Amadziwika kuti siliva Greece anayamba kutulutsa pafupifupi 3,500 zapitazo.

Wina chuma cha Greece wakale - ndi nsangalabwi. Iwo anali ncho pa chisumbu cha Paros wolowa ndi kutuluka m'madera osiyanasiyana Europe. Greek nsangalabwi ndi wa mkulu khalidwe ndi zosiyanasiyana mitundu - kuchokera yamkaka woyera kwa mitundu bluish ndi chibakuwa.

Amapangidwa ku Greece lero? Ndipo pamene madipoziti yaikulu chuma mchere mu dziko?

Greece chuma Zothandiza: mndandanda wa chachikulu ndi munda

Lingathe gwero mchere wa Greece masiku ano opondapo ndi osiyanasiyana. Mchere madipoziti, ngakhale sali wolemera kwambiri, koma lambiri.

Chuma mafuta mu dziko zikukangalika ncho bulauni malasha, ndi mafuta ndi mpweya (zedi zing'onozing'ono). Near Athens, ndipo ena mwa zilumba padziko lapansi yotengedwa chitsulo miyala, kumpoto - manganese, faifi tambala ndi chrome miyala. Koma koposa zonse Greece anatchuka chifukwa chake mchere sanali zachitsulo. Kotero, apa mu mabuku lalikulu ncho magnesite, pumice, miyala, sandstone, mabo ndipo kwambiri khalidwe. Naxos anayamba padziko lonse lapansi gawo la emery mwala.

Ambiri, dazeni Greek zofunika mchere motere:

1. bauxites
2. barite
3. ironstone
4. golide
5. cobalt
6. manganese miyalayo
7. faifi tambala
8. zamkuwa
9. mafuta
10. Marble.

Wina mchere chuma cha Greece, zimene sitingathe kutchula - ndi bauxite. Pa m'matangadza wa nkhaniyi wapatali yaiwisi makampani zotayidwa, dziko ndi amodzi mwa malo oyamba mu Europe. madipoziti Bauxite ili chapakati Greece, ndi kumpoto (pafupi ndi tauni ya Florina).

Larimna - "faifi tambala Capital" kumadzulo kwa Ulaya

Pakuti kale zaka 90 yogwira m'zigawo za faifi tambala apitirira mu Greece. M'tawuni achisangalalo waung'ono wotchedwa Larimna ndi lalikulu mbewu kupanga zonse adzizungulira, anali mabungwe Larco.

M'migodi ndi ili pafupi ndi mzinda, ncho faifi tambala miyala. A mbali zina za izo pomwepo zombo doko wolowa ndi kutuluka, pamene ena - kupita komweko, kumene kuchokera iwo udzabala ferronickel (aloyi faifi tambala zitsulo).

Pakali pano, mu Larimne zomera ndi waukulu kwambiri Ulaya ferronickel sewerolo. Idamangidwa mu 1963 ndi tycoon wotchuka Greek ndi industrialist Atansiadis Bodossakis.

Pomaliza ...

Greece - Dziko lamapiri malo okongola ndi mbiri yakale. Mapiri ataliatali firii kotala ya m'gawo lake. Komanso kuimira madipoziti yaikulu ya mchere akuluakulu m'dzikoli.

Kuyambira kale mu Greece ncho mkuwa, siliva ndi za nsangalabwi. Mu umodzi migodi wamkulu wa dziko, Greek Attica chilumba, ndipo masiku ano ncho siliva ndi ores patsogolo. Pakali pano, Greece ndi mmodzi wa opanga yaikulu ya bauxite ndi ferronickel. Field kuno, ngakhale sali wolemera kwambiri, koma lalikulu kwambiri.