Grachevsky paki. Grachevsky Park Hovrino: bwanji kuti kumeneko? Kachisi ku paki Grachevsky

anthu Urban wofunika kwambiri mu malo ankaona munda ndi paki maofesi ndi m'mapaki kumene mukhoza kukhala omasuka maganizo anu amangokhala ali pikitipikiti wosatha ndi kusangalala kukongola kwa chilengedwe popanda kusiya mzinda. A paki yaing'ono Grachevsky Hovrino - Moscow kwaokha dera mbiri wolemera, kulola kupuma mpweya wabwino ndi kusangalala pa wakwera.

Hovrino Manor (Grachevka)

Kwa nthawi yoyamba pa malo Hovrino limene mbali tsopano akutenga Grachevsky paki, otchulidwa m'ma XV. Boyars Hovrina, kumanga malo, mwiniwake kwa zaka mazana awiri. Ndiye Manor wadutsa kuchokera ku khamu wina ndi mzake. Iwo anakhala Sheremetyevo, Golovin, Obolensky ndi ena otchuka Russian banja.

Mu 1895 munda anapeza wamalonda M. Grachev. Pamene Mitrofane Semonoviche malo anakafika pachimake kale lonse. Adzasandutsa chikuoneka kupitirira kuzindikira. Grachev mlandu kukhala asilikali a Manor zovuta, womwenso uli Manor nyumba ndi nyumba zingapo zolinga zosiyana, Ln Kekushev. Ndipo pomanga malo iye anapatsa wamanga G. Kaiser.

Malonda, pokhala wakhama osewera roleti, mukufuna kumanga nyumba yatsopano chuma mu m'chifaniziro cha kasino Monte Carlo. The nyumba Manor mwala mwangwiro anasunga, alendo paki amasirira zomangamanga. Momwe munakonzera Grachev, ennobled paki ozungulira nyumba, anamanga mu munda munda nyumba - outbuilding, makola ndi mphunzitsi nyumba.

Mkubwela kwa mphamvu Soviet mu malo banja Grachev anagwidwa ndi kuwayika iwo mu chipatala chaching'ono ndi. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Manor nyumba chochuluka ziboliboli, loggias masitepe, mwakemu zobiriwira, nsanja, silhouettes osiyana, domes Baroque, kwapatsidwa kokha pansi mabungwe zachipatala. Pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo izo anatumikira kuchipatala.

Today mu gulu loyimba ndi zachilendo njira yapadera kwa Moscow ndi likulu la mankhwala konzanso. Kuyambira paki choyambirira nyumba Baroque ndi wosiyana ndi mpanda wina. Pa dera la alendo zovuta thanzi saloledwa.

Kufotokozera paki

Grachevsky paki lagawidwa madera awiri - zonse ndi malo. Zonse paki popangidwa ndi makwalala pamthunzi linden, nyimbo za thundu ndipo larch mitengo. Malo gawo chimafikira m'mphepete mwa mtsinje Likhoborka, zamangidwa wokhometsa lapansi. Kupezeka kwa mtsinje akufanana ndi dziwe lalikulu ndi nyumba yaing'ono kwa abakha, ndi magetsi chimene icho chiri.

paki ali ndi malo osewerera kwa masewero a mpira. Izo zili ndi wakwera m'bungwe ndi malo osewerera kwa galu kuyenda. Zima paki Grachevsky striated amathamanga ski. Kwenikweni, timayenda kuno, kumasuka ndi kusewera masewero anthu a m'dera Hovrino.

mpingo Znamenskoye

Zisanu ozungulira kachisi ku paki Grachevsky nakokera chidwi cha alendo. The erection wa tchalitchi china ku 1868-1870 ankachita nawo MD Bykovsky. Iye anathamanga kwina ndi kwina mwini chuma cha Chiwerengero E. V. Molchanova. Kenako mpingo anamangidwanso kangapo. Kamodzi iye anapirira moto, anakhalabe opanda domes. The kubwezeretsa kwa mpingo inatha mu 2005. Tsopano mapemphero.

M'manda a Panfilov Zimphona

Grachevsky paki anakhala m'manda a asilikali ndi alonda amene anamenya monga mbali ya 8 alonda mfuti Division molamulidwa ndi Major General Ivan Panfilov. Omenyana mu 1941, ankateteza ikuyandikira wa Moscow. Ankalimbikitsa gawo lovutitsitsa za mzere kutsogolo - Volokolamsk malangizo.

asilikaliwo anapereka miyoyo yawo kusiya kuukira Anazi adawononga za ziwiri khumi akasinja. Aliyense wa iwo anali kupereka mutu "Hero wa Soviet Union" atamwalira. The obelisk alimba mtima wagwa asilikali nthawi zonse kubweretsa maluwa.

Hospital Hovrinskaya

Hospital nyumba pa gawo wokwatibwa ndi paki, anayamba kumanga mu 1980. Mu 1985, ntchito yomanga kuchipatala anaima. Zina mwa zifukwa zotheka kuchotsa ndalama ndi otchedwa mukulakwa Akatswiriwa, musavutike kuganizira kuti malo basi. yomanga ili dera lowe. Ndithudi, chapansi ndi pansi choyamba mu nyumbayi anasefukira.

Hospital Muscovites mukukhulupirira malo lachinsinsi. Anthu dzina lake "ambulera", chifukwa pamwamba pa nyumbayi akufanana ndi eponymous bungwe chizindikiro analenga nyama za "Zoipa Wokhalamo". Ndipo Muscovites dzina lake ndi dzina lakuti "Nemostor". Dzina lomwelo lidali la mpatuko Satana, wopereka miyambo mu nyumba yosatha.

Anasiya kuchipatala, makoma kwathunthu utoto zojambulajambula, wakhala malo kwa mamembala a subcultures osiyana. Goths nkhosa pano, stalkers ndi alendo ena woimira mafunde zosiyanasiyana.

Kodi kumeneko?

Ili Grachevsky Park Hovrino. Momwe kwa msewu Klin, limene pali chinthu zachilengedwe? Pamaso wotseka "Klinskaya" zovuta mabasi nambala 65, 65f, 745, ndipo basi chiwerengero 251m, 600m, 615m, 89m. Moscow kuchokera kumadera akumidzi kuti galimoto sitima wakunja kwatawuni ku siteshoni lotsatira "Hovrino".