Geography: kumtunda limene lili kum'mwera kwa Australia

Antarctica - ichi ndi kumtunda, limene lili kum'mwera kwa Australia, komanso kum'mwera kwa America South Africa ndi. Zochitikazo makilomita ambiri a pepala ayezi, Africa ndi bwinja ndiponso malinga ndi mapangano lonse, simuli aliyense wa States, ngakhale kuti panthawi ya nkhondo atsamunda, ena States ndanena zonena zawo pa malo munthu zikuluzikulu Antarctica.

Msonkhano woyamba

Antarctica apainiya anazindikira Russian ofufuza Bellingshausen ndi Lazarev, amene poyamba anayenda Africa lonse, motero anatsimikizira kukhalako kwake. Komabe, dzina pano sanali yomweyo Africa. Poyamba, anapeza kuti "ayezi floe kumtunda."

Kwenikweni, mawu akuti "Antarctica" amachokera ku mizu Greek, zikuchitika ngakhale Aristotle, ndipo likumasuliridwa kuti "motsutsana ndi North", zimene zikusonyeza kuti malo ake Hrs - ndi kontinenti kum'mwera pa dziko, likulu Hrs limene lili moyandikana pafupi ndi Pole South.

Africa ali ndi zovuta dongosolo m'mayiko ambirimbiri ndiponso ndi wokwera pakati lonselo, kutanthauza kuti kutalika pafupifupi pamwamba pa nyanja, iwo uli nawo oposa m'mayiko ena. Komabe, pamwamba onsewa zibisika pansi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa chisanu, nthawizina kufika makulidwe a makilomita angapo.

ayezi chipolopolo

Pamwamba pa maziko olimba mu Antarctica osatha ayezi zipululu, kupita kutali m'nyanja ku gombe leni m'dzikoli. Nthawi, pansi anzanu kuchokera pansi pa ayezi kontinenti a floes ayezi kusiya zidutswa zikuluzikulu, zimene zimatchedwa namkholowa, ena mwa amene anafika ngati kufanana chachikulu chimene tiribe nthawi kuti m'firiji pamtunda pa njira kumpoto ndi kufikira kugombe la Australia.

Antarctica ndi ku Australia, makilomita zikwi zitatu, pamene ku nsonga ya America South ku gombe la Africa achisanu makilomita masauzande.

Hope tsopano kukhala ovuta kuyankha ngakhale ophunzira a kalasi 2, ndilo Africa kum'mwera kwa Australia.

South la Australia

Kuyenera ananena kuti anthu ena kumtunda kapena kuti kukhala moyandikana kwa Antarctica, izo zivute zitani poyera kuti zochitika nyengo akutulukira pa m'chipululu achisanu ake.

Popeza kuti anali mu Antarctic ndi mfundo kumene kwambiri mphepo gusts ankalembedwa, kutentha wotsikitsitsa ndi wamphamvu cheza dzuwa. Chotero kwambiri njira simungathe koma zimakhudza padziko lonse nyengo. Choncho kontinenti kum'mwera kwa Australia, izo zimakhudza miyoyo ya anthu onse pa dziko.