Tamara Khanum: yonena ndi ntchito

Today ife tikuonetserani inu amene Tamara Khanum. Wambiri, abale ndi njira makamaka kulenga munthu uyu chidwi ambiri. Zonsezi tidzapitiriza kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane. Chiuzibeki dzina la zikumveka ngati Tamaraxonim; dzina lenileni - Tamara Artomovna Petrosyan. Anavina, kuimba, iye anali katswiri wa zisudzo ndi choreographer. Mu 1941 anakhala laureate wa Stalin Prize, ndipo mu 1956 analandira udindo wa Chithunzi Anthu a USSR. Anali dziko la Armenia.

yonena

Takambirana kale mwachidule kuuzidwa amene Tamara Khanum. Wambiri izo tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu. Anabadwa 16 (29) mu March 1906, ku New Margilan, Fergana dera, Tashkent. Ndi zaka 13 nawo mayankhulo magulu mabodza. Chaka anadzakhala Ammayi a zisudzo Russian mu mzinda wa Tashkent. Mu nthawi yochepa, akutchedwa maphunziro kampani kuvina ndi kuvina mu konsati Gulu semiprofessional kuvina. Magulu amenewa mwachindunji anatsogolera ojambula zithunzi woyamba Uzbekistan.

Maphunziro ndi luso ntchito

Mu zaka 20, Tamara Khanum maphunziro TSETETIS, Theatre School, lomwe limatchulidwa GITIS. Mu zaka zinayi anali soloist ndi troupes makonsatiwo ndi ensembles nyimbo ndi experimental. Anaphunzira napatsa zisudzo nyimbo, masewero a zisudzo mu Samarkand, Kokand, Andijan.

Zaka zochepa za moyo wake ntchito mu mzinda wa Tashkent mu zisudzo za nyimbo ndi sewero. Apa iye anaphunzira kukhazikitsa kuvina dziko ndi zamasewero ku Uzbekistan, ndi soloist anali mtsogoleri wa gule gululo. Mu 1933, Tamara Khanum anali membala wa gulu la kuvina situdiyo pa sukulu kuvina, mu nthawi yathu ilo likutchedwa Tashkent State High School of Dance National ndi Choreography.

Mu 34-35-ntchentche anali mphunzitsi wa zisudzo, amene tsopano lili ndi dzina la Agakhi mu Urgench, ntchito kumeneko ankavina ndipo choreographer. Panthawi imeneyi moyo wake anachita kuvina, amene ankatchedwa "Ferendzhi" mutu wake anali Yanovskiy Boris Karlovich. Kenako Tamara Khanum za 5 zaka soloist ndi choreography anaphunzitsa mu Chiuzibeki State Theatre wa Opera ndipo Ballet. Kuyambira 1941, ndipo wotsatira zaka 28 anali soloist mu gulu loyimba ya Chiuzibeki Philharmonic. Iye anali luso wotsogolera ndi kulinganiza. Pamodzi ndi ntchito za Ammayi anali nawo ntchito ntchito mu timu mabodza, iye nawo gululi chifukwa kuti amasule akazi omwe chipembedzo Muslim. M'zaka nkhondo iye anachita nawo nyimbo zambiri, ndipo ndalama zimene zakhala linapereka kwa iye yokonza Stalin Prize, iye anapereka pa ntchito yomanga akasinja latsopano ndi aviamashin. Zaka pafupifupi 11 a moyo wake iye anali membala wa bungwe Lalikulu la Uzbekistan. ntchito yake itatha June 30, 1991. Tamara Artemovna m'manda mu Mzinda wa Tashkent.

chilengedwe

heroine wathu zathandiza kusintha kwa kuvina Chiuzibeki yomwe akazi, wakhala akuphunzira m'nthano za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dziko, nyimbo zawo ndi masitaelo gule kulenga Mitundu awo. Program, chimene iye anali ali pafupi 500 nyimbo pafupifupi mazana zinenero dziko, komanso kuvina zikuchokera ndi choreographer amitundu yosiyanasiyana. mkaziyo anali anthu momveka nkhope ndi manja, iye anali manja anaimba m'njira wophiphiritsa mawu. Kuwonjezera pa kuvina a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, Yehova analenganso ake, ndi kuwachitira.
Kawirikawiri iye anapita pa ulendo kunja, kotero mu 1925 iye anapita ku France, ndipo mu 1935 - mu England, mu 57 - mu Indonesia, mu 59th wa - mu Czechoslovakia, komanso mu Germany, Iran, Italy ndi ambiri m'mayiko ena. Uzbekistan anayimiridwa mwa luso lake pa chionetsero World ku Paris.

banja

mwamuna woyamba wa Tamara anali Mukhitdin Kari-Yakubov zaka za moyo wake - 1896-1957. Iye wagwiritsa ntchito m'mabwalo, anali woimba ndiponso Chithunzi Anthu a Uzbekistan. Ku ukwati mwana Tamara anakhalabe Vanzetti, amene wakhala zisudzo wojambula. mwamuna wachiwiri anali Polat Rakhimov, Wolemba mwa ntchito, mwana olowa anali ndi mwana wamkazi, Lola. Tamara anali zidzukulu zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri zidzukulutudzi.

Mphotho ndi maudindo

Mu 2003, Tamara Khanum anali kupereka kwa Order "Pakuti Service wolemekezeka" atamwalira, chifukwa moyo unali kasanu kupereka dongosolo la Red mbendera ya Labor. Iye analandira ndi Mendulo yabwino ku ntchito, chifukwa chitetezo cha mzindawo, pakuti kugonjetsa Germany mu nkhondo, ndipo ntchito yabwino panthawi ya nkhondo.

Monga tanena, iye wakhala kupereka kwa talente yake Stalin Prize m'chaka cha 1941.
Yapindula mutu wa Chithunzi Anthu a USSR ndi Soviet Union, nayenso analandira udindo wa Capital SA ntchito yaikulu ya usilikali - izo angalimbikitse mzimu wa asilikali ndi alonda.
About Tamara Khanum mabuku awiri akhala anajambula. Mu nyumba ya Ammayi safanana wake anali chionetsero cha zovala, chimene iye ntchito mu chiphunzitso cha. Ndipo patapita zaka 8 m'nyumbayi dzina la mkazi wamkulu uyu anatulukira. March 29, 2006 mu Uzbekistan zinali zodzaza lokumbukira kubadwa kwa heroine athu - zaka 100. Tsopano inu mukudziwa amene Tamara Khanum. Wambiri Ana ntchito Ammayi wakhala anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane.