Gardenia jasminoides. Kusamalira kunyumba: kuthirira, umuna, kubalana

alimi ambiri akanakupatsani zimenezo kuti ngati chomera wokongola ngati Gardenia jasminoides. Kusamalira kunyumba ngakhale mabvuto ndithu, koma ali ndi zifukwa zomveka, chifukwa mbewu decorates mkati mwa nyumba iliyonse. jasminoides Gardenia mbadwa ku kotentha ndi mayiko a Asia ndi Africa. Chifukwa kukongola anabwera kwa ife kuchokera m'mayiko ofunda, ndi chisamaliro amafuna Loyenera.

Chomera Chimakopa wamaluwa modabwitsa wokongola maluwa lalikulu woyera, umene adzakhale kirimu ndi wachikasu. Pa chipinda maluwa ladzala ndi kukoma wosakhwima. Kukongola kwa maluwa si otsika ndi mdima wobiriwira, leathery, chonyezimira masamba. Ngati mwaganiza kuchita kunyumba bonsai, ndi bwino yoti Gardenia izi jasminoides. Photos wa maluwa awa akukankha mafani zambiri maluwa zomera kugula. Ndi bwino kumva gardenia mu greenhouses, koma kulenga zinthu zonse zofunikira panyumba, nawonso, adzakhala bwino.

Woyamba ndi kusamalira kuyatsa lapansi. Oyenera bwino anayatsa malo, koma m'pofunika kupewa dzuwa, lomwe ndi ingafooketse zomera monga Gardenia jasminoides. Care kunyumba amafuna kuthirira wochuluka. Mu chilimwe, simungathe overdry zadothi chipinda, ngakhale chomera salola madzi. Gardenia ngati chinyezi mkulu, koma utsi masamba ndi bwino kuteteza, madzi zofewa, mwinamwake kukhala kuda pa masamba leathery. Pa budding ndi maluwa chitsamba bwino asakhudze izo, chifukwa m'malovu madzi amawononga pamakhala.

Mu chilimwe, kutentha mpweya ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 25 ° C, koma si m'nyengo yozizira kugwa m'munsimu 15 ° C chifukwa kutentha m'munsi chiyani sapulumuka Gardenia jasminoides. Care kunyumba kumafuna nthawi feteleza maluwa, ichi fetereza suti zomera maluwa. Spring zofunika zowonjezera kusintha maluwa, pambuyo kufunika zina kwa masamba, ndi m'chilimwe - pa mphukira zambiri. Mu kudya yophukira ndinayima.

Pakuti nthaka ndi choosy kwambiri Gardenia jasminoides. Care kunyumba amafuna kugula ndi gawo lapansi kusasanyiwa, kapena yokonza kuwaika, conifers, nthaka tsamba, peat ndi mchenga. Mu March kapena April chaka zomera achinyamata kuziika, ndipo akuluakulu - akamavutika, pamene kuli kofunikira m'malo mphika.

Gardenia jasminoides mbewu kuchulukana kwambiri kawirikawiri, makamaka cuttings ake. Kubwereza ndi mphukira wobiriwira mu May. Monga cuttings kuchotsa zoipa kwambiri, iwo anabzala mu nthaka, moisturize bwino ndi kuphimba ndi mtsuko kapena thumba pulasitiki. Kamodzi pa tsiku, mmera ayenera ventilate mwa kutsegula teplichku kwa ndendende miniti imodzi. Pa chulutsa mbewu yofesedwa ayenera February kapena March.

Gardenia jasminoides chikamakula pang'onopang'ono, pansi yozungulira zinthu, iwo sadzakhala kukula masentimita oposa 50 kutalika. Kotero kuti mbewu anali kuvundikira wokongola, muyenera zonse kupanga korona, kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale mphukira owonjezera. Flower mizu sangathe overheat kapena supercool, kotero gardenia sungazimitsidwe pa paketi otentha kapena pansi ozizira.