Dzina masiku mu July - holide ya chiwerengero cha Orthodox

Bukhu lakuti "The Saints", kumene masiku onse a chikumbutso cha oyera mtima a Orthodox amalembedwa ndipo maholide achipembedzo amasonyezedwa, ndi kalendala ya tchalitchi ndi chithandizo cha maina omwe anapatsidwa kwa ana pa ubatizo ku Russia.

Kalendala ya Tchalitchi ngati Mndandanda wa Oyera Orthodox

Mndandanda wa oyera m'mbiri yonse ya Orthodoxy nthawi zonse amadzazidwa. Kotero, banja la Nicholas II linali posachedwa kukhala pakati pa oyang'anira a Martyrs Wamkulu. Kotero, mu kalendala kawirikawiri kwa tsiku limodzi pali zikondwerero za kukumbukira oyera angapo (chitsanzo chodziwika ndilo tsiku la Julayi), ndipo palibe pafupi masiku opanda ufulu omwe atsalira. Kuyambira kalekale ku Russia dzina la mwana wakhanda limaperekedwa kokha mu mpingo, pa ubatizo, ndi wansembe, polemekeza woyera wa Orthodox, amene tsiku lake la chikondwerero linagwera tsiku lomwelo kapena pafupi. Kawirikawiri, masiku a tchalitchi amasonyeza kuphedwa kwa mkhristu woyera (ngakhale sikuti nthawi zonse).

Tsiku la dzina - tsiku limene wogwiritsa ntchito kumwamba akupeza

Zili choncho, koma mwanayo adalandira dzina, ndipo ali ndi - mwini wake wakumwamba. Choncho, mawu omwe amamasuliridwa kuti "tsiku la mngelo" amatanthauzanso masiku-dzina. Mawu ena omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi "dzina-dzina", omwe ali ndi "tezo" tinthu, ndiko "monga" (motero mayina). M'nthaŵi zakale, izo zinatanthauzanso tsiku la mngelo, koma kenako linakhala lodziwika bwino ndipo linatchulidwa kokha ponena za mamembala a banja lachifumu. Choncho, tsiku la dzina la mwezi wa Julai ndi masiku asanu ndi atatu, pomwe masiku a chikumbutso cha Alexandrov-Nevsky woyera, Martyr Minervin, hegumen Svirsky ndi ena akuyenera. Maina a Alexandrov Romanovs onse adagwa masiku ano. Pankhani ya maholide ambiri mwezi umodzi, ndipo m'chaka, tsiku lalikulu la mngelo ndilo tchuthi la woyera mtima, yemwe amamutchula dzina, ndipo ena onse amatchedwa "masiku ang'onoang'ono a dzina."

Chiwerengero cha maholide a tchalitchi omwe akugwa mu Julayi

Dzina la masiku a Julai liwonetseni anthu ambiri - amuna ndi akazi. Mwa chiwerengero cha maholide, mwezi uno ukhoza kuyerekezedwa ndi March ndi December - miyezi pamene maholide angapo a tchalitchi amagwa tsiku lililonse. Kotero, mbiriyi ndi Julai 6 - tsiku la mngelo likukondedwa ndi anthu 11, pa Julayi 17 - pa tsiku la kubadwa kwa 17, pa 19, pali maholide 14. Chiwerengero cha tsiku-dzina mu Julai, masiku okwanira 88 a mngelo - mwa amuna 65 ndi akazi 23. Zikuwoneka kuti palibe dzina la mnyamata wina lomwe latisiyidwa. Pano pali anthu wamba komanso amtundu wa Ivan ndi Stepan, ndipo ndi osowa malo athu Gallaktion ndi Martin.

N'zachidziwikire kuti maholide a Julayi si oyela okha a Orthodox, ophedwa kwambiri ndi opembedza onse a chipembedzo chachikhristu amalemekezedwa. Chitsanzo chingatumikire monga Korneliyo, centurion, yemwe tsiku lake lachikondwerero limayamba pa July 22. Martyr uyu wa Katolika amadziwika chifukwa chakuti adatembenuzidwa kukhala Mkristu ndi mtumwi Petro mwiniwake . M'mawomasulira a Chirasha, dzina la Korneliyo ndilosawerengeka. Koma dzina la Roots - nthawi zambiri. Dzina limeneli linkavala ndi othamanga ndi osewera mpira, osadziwika pa masewera okhaokha. Koma zachilendo izo zinapanga Kornei Ivanovich Chukovsky. Pofika pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1900, machitidwe a anthu m'mayiko anali amphamvu kwambiri moti ana amatchedwa "popanda kuyang'anitsitsa" Svyattsy ", monga umboni wolojekera. Koma pa ubatizo ngakhale dzina loyambirira "loyambirira" linasankhidwa pafupi ndi tchalitchi, chifukwa ndi mwamuna wina adagwa pansi pa chitetezo chakumwamba cha mngelo wake.

Kusankha dzina la khanda ndilo chifukwa choyang'ana "Svyattsy"

Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndicho dzina-tsiku mu July. Anyamata angatchedwe mayina onse makumi asanu ndi awiri (65), chifukwa tsopano sakutsatira tsiku lolimba la ubatizo - tsiku la 40 atabadwa. Ndipo mwambo ukhoza kuchitidwa pa tsiku la woyera, yemwe amavala dzina lofunidwa. Ena, Innocent, Irakly, Thaddeus, Arkhip ndi omwe ali ndi mayina otchuka kwambiri achi Russia - Vladimir, Dmitry, Peter, Sergey, Ivan ndi zina zotero.

Mndandanda wa mayina a amayi ndi ochepetsetsa, koma umapatsanso mwayi wosankha. Mwachitsanzo, dzina lakuti Tatiana, lomwe liri ndi tchuthi lalikulu komanso lodziwika pa January 25 - Tsiku la Tatiana. Mwa ulemu wake anaikidwa dzina lomwelo mafilimu, nyimbo zinalembedwa. Koma mu July, pa 17, akazi omwe ali ndi dzina limeneli akhoza kulemba tsiku la mngelo wawo. Monga Olga, Alexandra, Maria, Martha ndi Anastasia. Tsiku lokondwerera tsiku lachimwemwe mu July. Atsikana kuyambira kale amachedwa mayina awa, samataya kutchuka, kupatula Martha. Koma, monga inu mukudziwa, mafashoni a maina, monga chirichonse, amabwera ndi kupita. Pali zina zotchuka (monga nyimbo "Marina"), amapita kujambula zojambula zokhudzana ndi zodabwitsa Anastasiya Romanova - ndipo atsikana zikwi zambiri amatchedwa mayina awa. Tsiku lina, ndipo Martha ndi Vasilisa adzadikirira malo awo apamwamba.