Corneille "Sid": Mwachidule, kusanthula

M'nkhaniyi, ife angakuuzeni za ntchito imene analenga Corneille. "Sid", amene akambidwa mwachidule m'munsimu zili, wolemba analemba 1636. Kuwonjezera retelling, mudzapeza mu nkhani iyi ndi kusanthula mankhwala, mbiri yake ya kulenga komanso kutsutsa. Choncho, timayamba pofotokoza sewero, amene analengedwa ndi Corneille ( "Mbewu"). Chidule timathandiza kuti chochitika chachikulu, ndiyeno kuchita kusanthula ntchito.

Isanayambike kanthu

Elvira, mphunzitsi, akubweretsa uthenga wosangalatsa Dona Jimena: bambo a mtsikanayo, werengani Gormaz amafuna kuti akhale mkamwini wa Don Rodrigo, osati Don Sancho. Ndi mu chikondi naye Jimena.

njonda Iyi ndi nkhani ya ndikuusa Urraca, mwana wamkazi wa Chikasitilia mfumu, bwenzi mtsikana. Komabe, kapolo-mtsikana wa udindo wake yekha ofanana kubadwa limatiuza Urraca mnzanu ngongole. Infanta, pofuna kuthetsa mavuto awo, anachita zonse kuti Rodrigo anakwatira Jimena. Iye akuyembekezera ukwati, amene ayenera kutha ziyembekezo ndi mavuto ake.

Werengerani Gormaz ndi Don Diego, makolo Jimena ndi Rodrigo, - nzika zokhulupirika za mfumu. Werengerani - atithandize pa mpando wachifumu, ndi tsopano, pa nthawi zochita za Diego kale pa. Iye sangasiye motsutsa maalumali wachikunja Mkhristu mwamsanga m'tsogolo.

Duel Chiwerengero Gormaz ndi Don Diego

Ife kufotokoza zochitika zotsatirazi la sewero, amene analengedwa ndi Corneille ( "Mbewu"). Chidule limanena kuti Ferdinand, Mfumu, adaganiza kuti asankhe Mlangizi mwana wake Don Diego kuposa pansi mayeso nthaŵi yaitali ubwenzi wa olemekezeka awa awiri. Gormaz ankaona njirayi kuponderezedwa. Mfundo za nyota za aliyense kusamukira ku mikangano. Earl kenako adzakupanda Don Diego, ndipo chimakakamiza lupanga lake, limene mdani agogoda iye. Koma Gormaz nkhabe nkhondo, chifukwa kupha munthu wakale adzakhala manyazi kwa iye.

Don Diego wasankha kutumiza Mwana wake kulimbana

magazi kokha ungachikokolole mwano Dona Diego. Iye anauza mwana wake kotero kupangira mdani nkhondo. Kusokonekera Rodrigo - adzakhala ndi kukweza dzanja lake makolo ake okondedwa. Mu malingaliro ake akumenyana mangawa awiri, ndipo mbaliyo kwa makolo kuti akutionetsa Corneille ( "Mbewu").

Chidule akupitiriza. Wokwiya Ferdinand Gormaz kuchita. Anamuuza kupepesa pamaso Diego. Fuko lomveka samvera. Osati kumuopa kuopseza iliyonse, chifukwa ndi ena kuti mfumu sationanso ndodo popanda Gormaz losagonjetseka lupanga.

Jimena anadandaula makolo chabe. Palibe mwa zitsanzo zotheka salonjeza mtsikana wabwino. Rodrigo kuwonongeka - kuwonongeka ndi chimwemwe chake, ngati iye amapambana, kudzakhala kosatheka kwa mgwirizano wake ndi wopha wa atate wake. Ngakhale nkhondo sichichitika, adzakhululukidwa manyazi Rodrigo ndipo sitinganene kuti kuposa njonda.

Monga chitonthozo kwa iye Doña Urraca zikusonyeza kuti Rodrigo anali naye, ndipo pangakhale zonse zinayenda mwa bambo mfumu. Koma mochedwa Infante - principals tadutsa kale pa malo a nkhondo.

zinthu anafotokoza chifukwa mu moyo Urraca okayikira. Chisoni, iye mwamseri amasangalala mumtima mwake kachiwiri zikukhazikitsa chiyembekezo. Maganizo ali Rodrigo kugonjetsa ufumu ndi potero kukhala ofanana naye.

Rodrigo amapha Gormaz

Mfumu malamulo kuti am'manga osaweruzika Gormaz. Koma ndi nthawi anagundidwa ndi dzanja la Rodrigo. Pamaso Ferdinand limapezeka Jimena, kumupempha kuti imfa wakupha lapansi. Mfumu wasankha kuweruza Rodrigo.

Iye akubwera kunyumba Gormaz kukaonekera pamaso Jimena. Elvira, mphunzitsi mtsikana, mantha, adakomana naye monga Jimena simungathe kubwerera yekha, ndipo akaona Rodrigo kunyumba kwawo, mthunzi imagwera pa kulemekeza akazi. The ngwazi ndi kubisala.

Jimena akubwera pamodzi ndi Don Sancho, kupereka kukhala chida cha chilango. Iye sakugwirizana ndi maganizo ake, modalira yachifumu.

Kuzindikila Jimena

Jimena anazindikira mphunzitsi, amakonda Rodrigo, kotero kumudzudzula kuti aphedwe, iye adzapita naye ku imfa. Iye amamva mawu a Rodrigo ndipo mwa m'misasa. Iye akupemphera kudzapereka chiweruzo pa iye, akugwira lupanga mtsikana. Koma Rodrigo Jimena wouluka.

Wokondwa Don Diego, mwana wa tanthauzo la manyazi ndi izo. About Jimena akunena kuti okonda zikusintha. Koma Rodrigo akonda mtsikana akuyitana imfa.

Rodrigo Umapeza Asilamu otchedwa a Moor

Don Diego amapereka mwana wake kusonyeza asilikali Moor, ataima pa mutu wa kumuwombera wolimba. Sally akubweretsa kupambana kwambiri cha Chikasitilia - mafumu awiri Moor akugwidwa. Onse matamando Rodrigo, Jimena amalakalaka yekha kubwezera.

Infanta akunyengerera mtsikana kupereka kubwezera. Pambuyo Rodrigo, chishango ndi linga lolimba kwa Castile, ayenera kupitiriza kutumikira mfumu. Jimena koma akulimbikira ntchito antchito. Komabe, poganiza chabe Mfumu Court - Ferdinand ankasangalala ndi Rodrigo. Aganiza kutsatira chitsanzo cha mafumu a Asilamu otchedwa a Moor, amene zayekha khalidwe Sid nkhani ndi mfumu. Sid - waluso Ambuye. Kuyambira tsopano adzatchedwa choncho.

Jimena ngakhale maulemu lotembenuzidwa kuti Rodrigo, mfumu akupemphera kubwezera. Ferdinand, powona kuti mtsikana amakonda khalidwe akudzipereka kuti ayese maganizo ake. Iye akusimba kuti Rodrigo anafa cha zilonda zake. Jimena wakupha wotumbululuka, koma atamva kuti linali bodza zifukwa anachita kuti, Sid psiti m'manja mwa Asilamu otchedwa a Moor, si yagwa manyazi kwa iye, iye akhala akumanidwa mwayi kubwezera.

Zimene Mfumu

Jimena akulengeza kuti anagonjetsa Rodrigo adzakhale mwamuna wake. Otchedwa kulimbana naye, Don Sancho. Siziri ngati mfumu, koma akuvomereza analoledwa nkhondo, pamene kuika patsogolo chikhalidwe dzanja Jimena adzakhala kwa iwo, amene akhala mwa iwo wopambana.

Rodrigo zophweka Jimena. Kuti anazunguzika, chifukwa Don Sancho si amphamvu. Koma mnyamatayo akuti kuti aphedwe akupita, kuti asamakangane. Posafuna imfa yake, iye ananena kuti ngwazi izi sangafe pa manja a Sancho, chifukwa kadzakupwetetekani ulemerero wake, ndi Jimena wosangalala kudziwa kuti bambo ake anaphedwa ndi wina wa Ankhondo kwambiri. Koma pamapeto kupambana heroine akufunsa Rodrigo kwa iye sayenera kukwatirana sakondedwa.

Chisokonezo kulamulira moyo Jimena. Iye sakufuna Rodrigo anaphedwa, koma mayikidwe osiyana wosatenga chithandizochi mtsikana. Pamaso zikuoneka Sancho ndi lupanga, iye analankhula za duel a. Koma iye sanamvere kwa iye, msangamsanga kwa mfumu, namfunsa osati kukakamiza iye kuti akwatiwe wopambana. Mtsikana ali wokonzeka boma lake lonse, ndipo iye kupita amonke.

Kodi kwenikweni itatha nkhondo?

Komabe, likukhalira kuti Rodrigo kugonja pa manja a lupanga mdani, koma sanafune kuti amuphe. Mfumu limanena kuti duel yagwa litsiro la manyazi ndi Jimena, ndipo amapereka mtsikana dzanja Rodrigo. Koma iwo sangakhoze kukhala mkazi wa mwamuna amene anapha bambo ake. Ndiye Ferdinand wasankha kudikira - amachichita ukwati kwa chaka. Panthawi imeneyi, iye adzatikhululukira Rodrigo, ndipo wasandutsa kwambiri anamanganso ndi ulemerero wa Mfumu Castile.

Choncho mapeto "Cid" wa Corneille.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Vuto la wolemba yekha limatanthauzira mawu akuti "tragicomedy", motero kugogomeza kutha osangalala, amene si zotheka pa zoopsazo. "Sid" Corneille linalembedwa mu 1636 pamene wolemba anali mu Rouen. Rodrigo Diaz, ngwazi ya Reconquista ku Spain, anakhala protagonist la sewero ili. Iye ankadziwika ngati El Cid Campeador. Cornel ntchito monga mabuku zinthu sewero "Youth Sid" Guillen de Castro ndi romances Spanish. Iwo anaitenga ku zidutswa pamwamba 72 ndime. Mu m'badwo wa classicism sankakhala si zosiyana. The Mare Theatre anagwirizira staging loyamba la ntchito imeneyi 1636, mu December (malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, ilo linapangidwa mu chaka chotsatira, mu January).

Mkangano mankhwala ndi chifanizo cha zilembo (Per Kornel, "Sid")

Analysis wa mankhwala zikusonyeza kuti nkhondo, zikuoneka ife mu sewero, ndi zina kwambiri kwa nthawi chakale sewero. Ndi mu mwambo wa classicism ntchito wolemba izi. Mkangano pakati pa umunthu ndi makhalidwe amene zofunika kuchita sewerolo Per Kornel. "Sid" imene ankaona mwa ife mwachidule, limaimira mfundo izi ngati osiyana. Mobwerezabwereza kusewera ngwazi akukumana ndi kusankha aliyense zolinga zawo ndi zochita zosiyana. N'chimodzimodzi ndi zinthu za kusankha wolemba chidwi monga Corneille ( "Mbewu"). Chidule cha mitu kusonyeza kuti zochitika zoterezi mu sewerolo kwambiri.

M'zaka za m'ma 17 panali lingaliro kuti akhoza opatsirana ndi chipongwe munthu wachibale chipongwe, kotero machesi amapita Rodrigo.

"Sid" ali woyamba mu French masewero mabuku amene anasonyezedwa kusauka kwa maganizo a ngwazi, kuti kusankha pakati pa chikondi ndi ntchito. Mkangano wosangalala ndi kulemekeza wolemba amalola, powapatsa mfundo za ntchito udindo kuposa ulemu generic - mfumu, ku dziko. Kuti asagwidwe mwa "Mbali" monga Mulungu woona. The ngwazi yadziko Rodrigo zimapangitsa kuphedwa udindowu. Pamwamba pake palibe mphamvu ang'onoang'ono mfundo koyenela monga iwo m'malo boma mokakamiza.

Image otchulidwa mu "Mbali" ndi khalidwe la classicism. Zimabweretsa ulemu ndi kuzizwa ndi amunamuna okhulupirika. mudzipatsana image, limodzi mtundu (kapena kwathunthu zabwino kapena kwathunthu zoipa), ndi zina mwa ntchito ya wolemba izi.

Imeneyi analengedwa ntchito Alexandrine ndime zomwe ndi Chifulenchi shestistopny pentameter, olembedwa ndi awiri nyimbo.

Kutsutsa "Sid"

Ngakhale kuti mu "Mbali" akhala zofunikira zoyambirira za classicism, Corneille kusintha malamulo a iwo, ndipo zotsatira zake zinali woyamba zisudzo ntchito kalembedwe imeneyi. Mwachitsanzo, mfundo ya "umodzi wa nyumba ya" anali kutanthauziridwa monga "mgwirizano mzinda", ndi nthawi ya ntchito maola 30, masiku. mthunzi amenewo anakhala nthawi kuti podzudzula sewero, chomwenso ndi amawanena kuti "opusa" Jimena khalidwe mbali mzere wa Infanta, m'chikondi ndi Rodrigo, komanso mndandanda wa zinthu zimene zimavuta.

kuukira Komabe, anagona m'munda wa ndale, osati luso. Spain ngati zilembo chasonyeza anthu wolemekezeka ndi olimba mtima, ndi Cardinal Richelieu anali osayenera. Iye anamenyana Spain kukopa mu Europe, choncho safuna kuona play, kusonyeza opikisanawo m'njira zabwino. Chinawachititsa mantha, ndi opanduka khalidwe la Rodrigo. Komanso, Korneliyo mlandu plagiarism. Komabe, anthu analandira ntchito kwambiri kufotokoza kuti ngakhale mawu akuti "komanso" Sid "." Koma Corneille tragicomedy uyu anali womaliza. Kenako kale mogwirizana ndi malamulo, ndi kukonzanso kumasulidwa ku 1648 anatchula tsoka la Corneille "Sid".

Chidule cha zochita anachita ndi kuwunika anali kuperekedwa surfactants kwambiri. Nditawerenga pachiyambi, mumvetsa chifukwa pali mawu akuti "komanso" Sid "." Chidutswa kwalembedwa kwakukuru. Komabe anamusilira sewero, amene analengedwa ndi Per Kornel ( "Mbewu"). kuwunika chitachitidwa izo ofufuza ambiri. Tiyenera makamaka amatchula NP Kabanov, amalenga nkhani kwambiri pa malonda. "Sid" Corneille mu Chidule kumene, kwambiri wolephera choyambirira cha nkhani imeneyi.