Choyimira Pushkina A. S. Kodi akuuza odula manja a Pushkin

Rhode Pushkin kalekale wotchuka ndi mmodzi mwa yowala oimira ake. Koma ochepa mukudziwa kuti banja kumagwirizana ndi m'mbuyomu amunamuna a boma Russian kuchokera nthawi ya Aleksandra Nevskogo.

Zinali wachikulire wolemekezeka banja odula manja, ambiri akhoza kuwona, osadziwa kuti mwini dzinalo. Kodi chovala Pushkin mikono, komanso banja, amene ali wa?

Rhode Pushkin

mbiri ya zogwirizana ndi kulimbitsa boma Russian. Kwa zaka zambiri, a m'banjali anatumikira mokhulupirika ndi mphamvu.

Pushkin a m'banja wakale mfulu. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chakuti pali chida osiyana manja Pushkin banja. Ndisananene kufotokoza izo, m'pofunika kudziwa zambiri ponena za mtundu.

Magwero a banja amatenga ena Ratshi. Iye amati m'nthawi akhumi, adadza ku Russia ku maufumu ena. Iye ankatumikira pa Grand Prince wa Kiev. kholo china chotchedwa Gavrilo Aleksic, amene anali mkulu wa Novgorod ndipo anali ndi Aleksandra Nevskogo.

The kholo la banja ndi Grigoriy Aleksandrovich, amene anakhalako chinayi. Mu nthawi ya utumiki, zimene kanthu amadziwika, iye dzina Cannon. Kwa iye ndipo anapita kwa dzina la Pushkin. Rhode posachedwa ogaŵikana nthambi zosiyana, zomwe zina zahudali. nthumwi la nthambi dipatimenti pafupifupi kanthu amadziwika, koma Pushkin kusunga zambiri. Amene anali mu chikhalidwe Russian?

Apadera oimira Pushkin

Ambiri a banja wolemekezeka wotanganidwa nthawi maudindo osiyanasiyana. Adalemekeza odula manja Pushkin, zithunzi za amene angapezeke mu gawo la General armorial wa Russian Ufumu.

A mndandanda wa posts omwe amatanganidwa kwambiri Pushkin:

• atumiki;
• woweruza;
• abwanamkubwa;
• kapitawo wake;
• ogwira;
• boyars;
• oimira;
• abwanamkubwa;
• alonda.

Pushkin Evstafiy Mihaylovich, ngati kazembe pansi Ivan m'khutu, analandira patrimony kuti mu chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri m'ma mtundu akhoza tinatengera. Zinali m'mudzi wa Boldin, komanso oyandikana kamudzi Kisteneva.

Mmodzi wa anthu oyambirira kudziwika kwa mtundu anali Pushkin, Ivan Mikhailovich, amene ankakhala mochedwa chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi - chiyambi cha m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri. Iye anali duma m'banja lachifumu, courtier ndi nthumwi.

Mmodzi wa obadwa a Pushkin anali Alexander, yemwe ankakhala ku 1833 kuti 1914. Iye anatchuka kwambiri usilikali, monga ambiri a asilikali okwera pamahatchi. Komanso anali mwana wamkulu wa ndakatulo wotchuka Wolemba wina Pushkina Aleksandra Sergeevicha.

Wolemba ndakatulo kwambiri

Odula Pushkin manja nkomwe adzakhala wotchuka popanda woimira yowala kwambiri mtundu wa. Amadziwika kuti Alexander ndi chidwi ntchito kwa makolo awo. Iye anaphunzira ake monga mzere akuchikazi, ndi mbali ya atate wanga.

Choncho Boldin wolemba manotsi, amene anamutchanso "Nkhani ya ena chinyezimiro sanali zolembalemba mlandu." Komanso za makolo ake, iye analemba wotchuka ndakatulo "banja langa mtengo".

Wolemba ndakatulo nawo ana anayi. Ana mzere wamwamuna anasiya mwana yekhayo Alexander. The mwachindunji mbeu lotsiriza la wolemba mu mzere mwamuna Pushkin dzina lake Aleksandr Aleksandrovich. Iye anabadwa mu 1942 ndipo amakhala ku Belgium lero. Iye ndi woyang'anira ndi wofuna kuthandiza. Mu 2005 anakhala nzika ya Russia, anakhalabe phunziro la Belgium. Iye amakhala ndi mkazi wake Marie-Madeleine Pushkin Durnova, ana mulibe.

Ngakhale izi, wana azinji moyo wa mtundu wakale dziko. Zimene izo zimadziwa ndi ulemu mbiri ya banja lake, limene mbali ndi odula banja la manja.

Kufotokozera wa chovala mikono

Akatswiri akhoza motsimikiza wotani odula manja Pushkin analengedwa, komanso chakuti iye ndiye anaonekera. Amakhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Aliyense ali ndi tanthauzo lake. Chifukwa cha kukongola ndi chuma zimaonekera kuti banja anali ndi mwayi chuma ndipo anali ndi udindo mkulu anthu.

Mbali yaikulu ya chishango ndi wosiyana ndi lamizeremizere yopingasa. Pamwamba pa izo ndi chipewa Kalonga wa veleveti kapezi, wogona khushoni chibakuwa. Zonsezi aikidwa pa maziko munda wa ermine.

The mmunsi mwa chikopa lagawidwa amachepetsa awiri. Kumanja pa munda buluu amasonyeza dzanja zida ndi yasiliva. Iye amasunga ndi m'mphepete moyang'ana lupanga. Kumanzere, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi golide oyenerera mphungu amene theka mapiko ake. The zikhadabo za mbalame akugwira lupanga ndi orb.

Pamwamba chikopa akunena chipewa wolemekezeka ndi nthenga nthiwatiwa atatu. Chisoti - korona mfulu. Mozungulira chisoti ndi namet ongokhala masamba buluu ndi golide, zapiringizana. Makamaka masamba ndi mapini lowonjezera ndi siliva.

Kodi tikuphunzira chiyani pa chovala mikono

Mu masiku akale, chovala manja Pushkin anali chizindikiro cha chiyambi mfulu. Lero ndi gwero la uthenga wofunika kwambiri za chiyambi cha mitundu.

Kodi ndikuuzeni chizindikiro cha Pushkin:

• kapu kalonga ndi kuti, Ratsha tatchulayo anafika ku Russia ndi kumenyana pansi wopambana mbendera Aleksandra Nevskogo.
• Dzanja lats unali wautali chizindikiro chimene chinachitika Ratshi ana pokumbukira makolo awo anachokera Slavonia.
• Mphungu inali banja Crest makolo Ratshi.