Chophukacho ana, inguinal chophukacho mu akhanda

Inguinal chophukacho - ndi protrusion ziwalo za zinthu zonse m'mimba. Matendawa ambiri opaleshoni ana ndi kosamugonjera chithandizo ndiwofatsa. Nthawi zambiri ana amabadwa ndi kudwala izi. Mwachitsanzo, ndi chophukacho inguinal anyamata akhanda anapanga chifukwa cha mapangidwe lolakwika la ndondomeko m'mimba ukazi, ndicho dzira pomwepo kenako chimatsatira scrotum, kapena chifukwa cha wofooka akulu mpanda wa ngalande inguinal (malinga ndi zifukwa zomwezo atsikana).

Nthawi zina, mtundu wa kudwala ndiyo kukhala mmodzi ndiye amaganiza (kumanja). Kawirikawiri limapezeka ana aang'ono kapena pa neonatal nthawi, m'munsi pamimba (groin m'dera), muona ndi protrusion ang'ono, amene kumawonjezera ngati kulira kwa mwana mokweza. Pa zowawa za kugwirizana izi si zotanuka ndi zofewa - mu malo supine mosavuta kuchepetsa ndi sac hernial mu peritoneum lapansi.

Kodi chophukacho inguinal? Koma anyamata - maphunziro awo ali anamaliza kapena chowulungika mawonekedwe. Pankhani ya chowulungika kasinthidwe hernial sac chimachititsanso mu scrotum kwa - kusintha asymmetry ake. Inguinal chophukacho mu akhanda atsikana nthawi mawonekedwe anamaliza ili mu groin, pa zamitundu zikuluzikulu izo ndi adatchithisira mu dera la labia lapansi. Kwenikweni, maphunziro sayambitsa kusapeza pa mpumulo ndi mwana pafupifupi negligible, ndi kokha pamene Yosefera, kutsokomola, kulalata ndi ting'onoting'ono basi ndi bulges kunja.

Malinga ndi mankhwala nthawi zambiri amadwala chophukacho anyamata chifukwa makhalidwe thupi. Zimayambitsa chachikulu cha kudwala:

1. Kunenepa mwa mwanayo

2. chibadwa (underdevelopment a linga m'mimba)

3. thupi mopambanitsa

4. amavulala m'mimba khoma

5. Mavuto ndi pokodza.

Makolo kuphunzira kuti matenda a mwana wawo, mosakayikira mantha chifukwa inguinal chophukacho mu akhanda ndi mwapadera kwa umbilical Kryzhi. Ngati umbilical chophukacho amawapeza ana ambiri ndipo m'tsogolo paokha (zaka zitatu), popanda kufunika alowererepo opaleshoni, koma groin anaopseza siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo - ndi loopsa kwambiri kwa moyo wa mwana, mu nkhani iyi, ntchito unscheduled.

Kodi angadziwire zizindikiro oyambirira siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo

Zizindikiro siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo zambiri limakula pang'onopang'ono. Mwana amakhala wosakhazikika, zonse kulira, kukanikiza mwana pamimba akulira, chifukwa pali ululu, hernial sac mutuluka kwambiri ndipo amakhala olimba, si lilibe kusanza, kudzimbidwa ndi malungo. Patapita kanthawi, ululu kuchepa - mwana kufooka. Mu chochitika zizindikiro ayenera kuchipatala. malo pangozi (dokotala).

chithandizo

Mosiyana ndi chophukacho umbilical, zomwe nthawi zambiri paokha anachedwa, inguinal yekha kuchotsedwa ndi opaleshoni. Chifukwa cha luso lamakono m'munda wa mankhwala inguinal chophukacho mu akhanda achotsedwa mofulumira ndi chophukacho kukonza. Opaleshoni imeneyi angathe kuchitidwa pa m'badwo uliwonse ndipo alibe zimapanga vuto ndi chiopsezo thanzi la mwanayo. Mkati theka la ola dokotala ablates ndi sac hernial ndi kulimbitsa mpanda m'mimba.

Chakhungu kapena ana mwakayakaya kuchotsa ndi chophukacho inguinal akhoza anachedwa kwa nthawi mwachindunji (mpaka mwana akuchira). The konzanso nthawi pambuyo opaleshoni masiku 2-3, ndi mwana akatulutsidwa (ndi matabwa) - mkati mwa sabata kuchotsa seams, ndi mwana bwinobwino pa peza lapansi. Patatha mwezi umodzi makolo ndi mwana kuyiwala za vuto yekha chikumbutso cha chophukacho ndi chipsera yaing'ono groin, amene pa nthawi adzakhala anachedwa ndi wotumbululuka.