Chinese chinjoka - chizindikiro cha chitukuko

Chinese chinjoka (mwezi) - wotchuka lanthano cholengedwa a China, ngati si lonse East Asia chikhalidwe. Kufanizira wochuluka, chitukuko, zabwino zonse, ndi osiyana ndi zimbalangondo m'chikhalidwe cha Azungu, amene amaonera zoipa. Maonekedwe a mwezi Chili mbali ya nyama zisanu ndi zinayi: ngamira (mutu), njoka khosi), ng'ombe (makutu), mphalapala (nyanga), carp (mamba), nyalugwe (yoteroyo), mphungu (chiombankhanga), lobusitara (maso), China (mchira). Chifukwa kugundana pa mutu, miyezi kuwuluka yopanda mapiko. Komabe, mu ntchito za luso iye akufotokozedwa ngati njoka, ngati wazikang'a cholengedwa miyendo inayi. Magwero ake m'nthano mu chikhalidwe Chinese anataya m'zaka, koma pachikhalidwe akukhulupirira kuti ndiye wolamulira wa madzi.

Kuyambira nthawi wosazindikira anthu ankaganiza cholengedwa ichi ndi mphamvu zauzimu, wokhoza akudalitseni ndi zimakhudzira miyoyo yawo. Pamene ambiri mabungwe a mafuko a ophatikizidwa mu gulu limodzi chinjoka Chinese wakhala cizindikilo ca dziko ndipo mulungu wa mvula, bingu, utawaleza ndi nyenyezi. M'dziko Ntchito zaulimi, pafupifupi chilichonse zimadalira chibadwa, kotero mwezi ankalambira gwero la zonse zimene zimagwiritsa bwino. Ngakhale lero, akumidzi anthu ndi kutembenukira kwa milungu ina ku nkhope ya chinjoka (amene akukhulupirira kuti ankakhala mitsinje, nyanja, kumalo), akafunsidwa kupanga mvula. Kukhulupirira mphamvu zamatsenga za mwezi anakhalabe kwa zaka.

Ndi mapangidwe anthu ang'onoang'ono mu China, chinjoka Chinese wakhala chizindikiro yekha mfumu, personifying mphamvu zake ndi nyonga. Malinga ndi mfundo zotsutsana ndi nzeru wakale Chinese zachilengedwe, miyezi - yang, Fenghuang (Phoenix) - yin. Iwo afotokoze thambo ndi nthaka (Mfumu ndi Mfumukazi), Choncho, kulamulira mapeto a anthu.

The Mongolia, amene anapambana pa dziko Chinese m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chitatu, anatenga anthu ndiponso kufala awo mu Middle East, kumene anagonjetsanso. Kumene, iwo anali Middle East luso luso m'nthawi ya khumi ndi chitatu. Koma kenako stylized chifanizo cha chinjoka Chinese ndi Phoenix ayamba kuwonekera pa makalapeti, katundu zitsulo.

Kwa zaka zikwi zambiri fano la mwezi kakusintha kusintha - kuchokera zoopsa ndiponso zodabwitsa mankhwala wosazindikira pa mkuwa Age kwa kaso ndi analamulira mu ntchito za luso la Mafumu Song. Izo zifika ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana - chikasu, buluu, wakuda, woyera, wofiira. Kwambiri akulemekezedwa - chikasu, kugwirizana ndi lodziwika bwino mfumu yoyamba Fu XI.

M'nthano cholengedwa, ngati ziri zodziwika bwino, ambiri mu Japanese, Korean, chikhalidwe Vietnamese. Chinese chinjoka amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa zikondwerero. Choncho, mwezi kuvina ndi mbiri yaitali, wakhala wotchuka mu nthawi ya Mafumu Song.

The Chodabwitsa kwambiri chimake motif ndi "Narcissus" (naini chinjoka khoma). makoma amenewa ali mu nyumba yachifumu ndi minda, iwo anachita ntchito yake yoteteza. Iwo anatsindika mitundu inayi kiyi wa zolengedwa pakati pawo amphamvu kwambiri Chinese chinjoka ankaona kuti ndi nyanga. Mphini, chosonyeza lero chotchuka kwambiri mu zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.