Cervicitis - ndichiyani? Matenda, zimayambitsa, chithandizo

Mayendedwe amakono a moyo salola kulabadira zokwanira umoyo wawo. Nthawi zambiri anthu osaganizira zizindikiro thupi za kuyan'anila mu ntchito ziwalo ndi kachitidwe. Chifukwa, ziwerengero zachipatala amapereka mfundo iliyonse chaka zolimbikitsa umoyo wa anthu a masiku ano akazi makamaka: kuwonjezera mlingo wa matenda yotupa ndi matenda, ambiri oimira kugonana chilungamo cha zaka ubereki amadwala osabereka kapena nkhope mavuto a adanyamula mwana. Mmodzi matenda wamba anakhala cervicitis. Chimene icho chiri, chimene zizindikiro za matenda ndi mmene kuchiza izo - tione m'nkhani ino.

cervicitis ndi chiyani?

Cervicitis - ndondomeko kutupa khomo lachiberekero mucosa. Chifukwa okhumudwa akhoza kukhala zosiyanasiyana matenda a ziwalo zoberekera, mavuto aakulu cha ziwalo zoberekera, kuvulala makina ndi kuvulala mucosal.

The matenda oopsa?

Cervicitis - chiyani komanso zimene matenda ndi oopsa? Chiberekero - ndi akulu limba, limene lili pakati pa nyini ndi chiberekero. Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kuteteza chiberekero motsutsa ingress ndi kafalitsidwe ka matenda osiyanasiyana thirakiti ubereki. Pa mimba khomo pachibelekeropo kumateteza mwana wosabadwayo ku matenda ndi umakaniko kuthandiza thupi kukula mu mafupa a chiuno, kuwulula yokha yokha mu nthawi ya ntchito yobereka yachibadwa.

Foci kutupa mu chiberekero chikutsutsana ndi ntchito yake choteteza chimene chifukwa kumabweretsa kufala kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo salembedwa mu thupi. Makamaka oopsa ndi cervicitis woyembekezera, monga mwana wosabadwayo amakhala atengeke matenda ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo pali chiopsezo cha kubadwa msanga kapena kupita padera. Komanso, amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha mavuto a chimayambitsa vuto - matenda ndicho, bakiteriya ndi tizilombo.

Cervicitis mu akazi chifukwa zizindikiro wosasangalala, komanso amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha matenda okhudzana, monga kukokoloka, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, ndi manja a mucosa khomo lachiberekero. Mu kufooka ambiri mwa ntchito zoteteza ziwalo ndi kachitidwe akhoza agwirizane matenda chimodzi kapena zingapo sekondale, amene complicates matenda ndi mankhwala a matenda.

mitundu ya cervicitis

Malinga m'dera zomwe wa khomo pachibelekeropo anapanga yotupa foci, cervicitis lagawidwa mitundu iwiri:

1. Ekzotservitsit - matenda amene pali kutupa m'dera ukazi wa khomo pachibelekeropo. Vutoli n'zotheka kudziwa ndi Kupenda muyezo matenda.
2. Kutupa kwa ngalande khomo lachiberekero, amene amaimira zachipatala "endocervical" liwu amatchedwa "endotservitsitah". mtundu uwu matenda ndi kovuta kudziwa pansi kuonera yachibadwa. Amafuna mayesero zina ndi zimene ananena zizindikiro khalidwe.
3. Payokha m'pofunika kuonetsetsa cervicitis aakulu. Ndi chiyani icho? Izi yaitali yotupa ndondomeko mu chiberekero, amene amakhala ndi chitukuko cha exacerbation pa zosayembekezereka ziti chowawa kunja (chifooke chitetezo chokwanira, matenda m'thupi, matenda). Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi manja a nembanemba mucous.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa cha khomo lachiberekero mucous kutupa Kakhungu zosiyanasiyana: kuchokera thrush wamba (candidiasis) kwa eni zosayenera ntchito. Choncho ndi zofunika kwa mkazi aliyense kuti zonse tizipima zodzitetezera pa gynecologist ndi osachepera kawiri pa chaka. Ndipo ngati muli madandaulo aliyense amapita katswiri malangizo monga kupewa chitukuko cha matenda oyamba ndi mitundu aakulu a matenda zambiri mosavuta magawo oyambirira a moto kutupa kufala.

M'kagulu zimayambitsa cervicitis akhoza kukhala motere:

• matenda amene opatsirana pogonana matenda (STDs) monga mycoplasmosis urogenital, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, chinzonono, candidiasis ndi vaginosis ena;
• matenda tizilombo: nsungu, papillomavirus anthu;
• kulowa pa khomo pachibelekeropo nonspecific salembedwa tizilombo tizilombo: Escherichia coli, bowa, staphylococci;
• matenda m'thupi;
• mawotchi mucosal choipa: zoopsa kubadwa, zotsatira za mimba alowererepo opaleshoni;
• kuyabwa ndi mankhwala: kulera, ukhondo, kusalankhula syringing.

Komanso, kutupa, zotupa khomo lachiberekero, mabala, utachepa chitetezo chokwanira kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti osauka cervicitis. Kodi kuchiza kutupa - zafotokozedwa pansipa.

zizindikiro za cervicitis

Cervicitis zambiri alibe mupitirizabe kusonyeza zizindikiro. Disease wapezeka mu nkhani iyi yokha pa ndime ya anakonza Kupenda mankhwala. mkaziyo angakhale nayo kukoka kumverera mu pamimba, pali kusintha mtundu ndi kugwirizana kwa secretions kugonana. zizindikiro zimenezi sangamvetsere mwakamodzi, ndipo pakali pano, matenda ili m'kati ndi amakhudza kukula khomo lachiberekero dera, pali zizindikiro zina.

Cervicitis symptomatology wakufayo ndipo zimadalira chimachititsa za ndondomeko yotupa. Kodi kulabadira zizindikiro zotsatirazi kuti zingasonyeze chitukuko cha kutupa mu khomo pachibelekeropo:

1. Kusintha kwa maliseche secretions thirakiti. Choncho, pamene cervicitis chifukwa cha bakiteriya a mtundu candida, pali wowumitsa kumaliseche. Ngati wochititsa kutupa khomo lachiberekero ndi chinzonono, ndiye mungazindikire purulent, chikasu kumaliseche. Urogenital mycoplasmosis ndi chlamydia - ndi mandala, trichomoniasis amakhala ndi kumaliseche foamy kuchokera kumaliseche.
2. Mafanizo ululu pamimba, nthawi zambiri kupweteka ndi yosamveka chokhala kusamba. Pasanathe ambiri, ululu ndi lakuthwa, lakuthwa. Akuchita m'chiuno, sacrum.
3. Zoonera m'ma mkombero kapena pa kugonana.
4. Kusapeza pa ubwenzi, utachepa libido.
5. Pafupipafupi pokodza kapena zilakolako zonyenga.
6. An chizindikiro zina anatsimikizira coleitis. Cervicitis Pankhaniyi zambiri matenda concomitant.

matenda a matenda

Kupeza Vuto cervicitis gynecologist akhoza pambuyo kuyendera ntchito speculum. Pamene matenda khomo pachibelekeropo ali kutupa, redness akhoza kudziwa kukha magazi ndi erosions. Ngati chifukwa cha kutupa anatumikira thirakiti matenda maliseche, ndi gynecologist mudzazindikira wosiyana malamulo Kugawilidwa kwanthaka: kusintha mtundu, kuchuluka, kugwirizana, kununkhiza.

Gynecologist anapatsidwa zotsatira za kumupima, mbiri zachipatala ndi zizindikiro za wodwala, kodi amalangiza chokuchititsani mndandanda wa mayesero zasayansi:

• urogenital kuipitsa mbiri wamamamayikirosikopu, zomwe kudziwa chiwerengero cha leukocytes (pa mitengo pamwamba 30 cervicitis), lymphocytes, histiocytes, kukhalapo ndi zotupa morphologic cylindrical squamous epithelium;
• bakiteriya inoculation tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kudziwa tizilomboto;
• PCR ndi Elisa diagnostics kudziwa anthu papillomavirus, chinzonono, nsungu, mycoplasmosis ndi matenda ena, ngakhale pamaso pa thupi limodzi la zamoyo tizilombo;
• kudziwika tilinazo tizilomboto kuti mankhwala ochiza kopita njira;
• zofufuza Cytomorphological amasonyeza dokotala selo kuwonongeka ndi amathandiza kuti aziona ndondomeko ya mankhwala pa nthawi.

Kolkoskopiyu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awonetsepo matenda "cervicitis". Kodi izo ndi momwe ndondomeko zikuchitikazi? Calibration anachita ndi kuyambitsa wapadera zida - kolkoskopa amene amasonyeza chithunzi chifukwa. Choncho adokotala akhoza ganizilani mmene epithelium khomo lachiberekero, kudziwa cholinga cha kutupa, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, zotupa, erosions. Ndi zizindikiro angafunikire kuchititsa mankhwala ndi mayesero osiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ayodini kapena acetic, Nyongolotsi nyemba. Kawirikawiri pamene kolkoskopii kutenga kuipitsa mbiri ndi biopsy yoganizira zasayansi wotsatira.

Kukonzekera chithandizo cha matenda khomo lachiberekero

kutupa khomo lachiberekero chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa kumaphatikizapo ndi mankhwala antibacterial. Pofuna kudziwa zotsatira pa chizindikiritso cha nthumwi tizilomboto, kuchititsa kusanthula pa kudziwa mankhwala. Kuchokera pa zotsatira dokotala n'kukulemberani mankhwalawa koyenera. Kuchiza matenda cervicitis, mankhwala ntchito motere:

• "Ceftriaxone";
• "Azithromycin";
• "Mankhwalawa";
• "Doxycycline";
• "Ofloxacin";
• "Flag";
• "Tinidazole";
• "Penicillin";
• "Azithromycin".

Limodzi ndi phwando mankhwala a dokotala mankhwala matenda a microflora m'dera ndi kuchotsa edema, monga makandulo, "Livarol". Kuwonjezera pa nthumwi antibacterial, ndi gynecologist adzakhala amalangiza osadya kugonana, matenda a ogonana ndi kukumbutsa za ukhondo: pafupipafupi kusintha chansalu, kutsuka, ntchito matawulo payekha.

Atalandira dokotala mankhwala njira ya mankhwala opaleshoni kuchotsa njira papillomas ngati n'koyenera, cauterization komanso kukokoloka kwa nthaka ena.

Cervicitis chithandizo cha chiyambi tizilombo

Atamwa cervicitis mmene tiyenera kuchitira? Mapeto ino mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa Mwachitsanzo, "Acyclovir" ndi analogues ake. Childs, Inde nthawi ndi masiku 5. Monga mu nkhani ya matenda, ndi gynecologist adzakupatsani malangizo ukhondo ndi mwamsanga laser mankhwala, cryosurgery, kapena njira zina zochizira opaleshoni ya mavuto a ndondomeko yotupa.

Chithandizo cha si yeniyeni ndi aakulu cervicitis

Mankhwalawa cervicitis chifukwa cha zomera tizilombo yaying'ono kapena kuwonongeka mawotchi, formulations zotsatirazi ntchito:

1. Maantibayotiki: "lomefloxacin", "Clarithromycin" ndi analogues awo.
2. Antiprotoziynye mankhwala: "Metronidazole", "Atrikan".
3. Antifungal wothandizira, "Diflucan", "Mikoflyukan".
4. mankhwala Local: kandulo "Neo-Penotran forte", "Hexicon", "Terzhinan".
5. Kukonzekera ayambe microflora kuti: "Bifidumbacterin", "Ginoflore", "atsilakt".
6. Immunnokorrektsionnuyu mankhwala "Immunal", "Immunomax".

Matenda khomo lachiberekero cervicitis, chimene chinapangitsa manja a minofu kuchitiridwa ndi kukonzekera m'dera m'thupi: creams, mafuta, makandulo. Mankhwala ambiri amaona "Ovestin". Reviews kulankhula za kugwira kwake okwera kuti mupulumuke.

physiotherapy

Zochizira cervicitis lineages osiyana limodzi ndi phwando mankhwala ntchito njira physiotherapy. Ntchito mwaluso ankachitira chosaopsa khomo lachiberekero maphunziro coleitis, ectopia. Cervicitis ali mbali kufalitsa - njira physiotherapy amathandiza kuchepetsa dera cholinga cha kutupa ndi akuvutika puffiness. Ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• maginito mankhwala;
• electrophoresis;
• akupanga mafunde chithandizo;
• walitsa ndi kunyezimira ultraviolet.

opaleshoni mankhwala

Mu mankhwala amakono, ndi kuchizidwa opaleshoni njira cervicitis. Ndemanga za njira zimenezi osokoneza. Madokotala amanena mphamvu mkulu wa alowererepo opaleshoni mu yotupa ndondomeko ya khomo pachibelekeropo. Koma njira kawirikawiri chowawa, pali zinthu zingapo contraindications ndi zochita chowawa. Zochizira cervicitis ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

1. Cryosurgery - ndi cauterization minofu kuonongeka ndi asafe. Ndondomeko zambiri sabweretsa chisoni, kwenikweni imachitika kwa mphindi 10 popanda mankhwala oletsa ululu. Koma pambuyo chithandizo kwa masabata 3 mwina kumasonyeza zochita zosiyanasiyana chokhwima: kumaliseche Zachilendo, magazi, mu nthawi zina khunyu, matenda, amamuyambitsa timabala.
2. Thermotherapy - ukuyaka minofu matenda pogwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo kutentha. Nthawi zina ndondomeko amayambitsa kupweteka, n'zotheka ntchito dzanzi. Mu nthawi postoperative komanso zitheka magazi, kusintha kusankha, amamuyambitsa timabala.
3. Chotsani matenda zowonongeka minofu, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi laser mtengo. Kuchita ndondomeko ntchito mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. Nthawi kuchira pamafunika kukaonana ndi dokotala pamene magazi, zosasangalatsa fungo kumaliseche, kupweteka m'munsi kumbuyo, mafupa a chiuno ndi m'munsi pamimba.

mankhwala wowerengeka: Cervicitis

Kutupa kwa akalowa wa khomo pachibelekeropo - matenda ndi lalikulu ndi loopsa mavuto, si analimbikitsa kudzimvera medicate. Koma kuti agwiritse ntchito zothandiza zimatha zomera monga njira zina za chithandizo, musaiwale kuchita kuwapempha dokotala zonse, zidzakhala zothandiza. Tikupereka maphikidwe ofala kwa cervicitis:

1. Finyani madzi a cloves ochepa a adyo. Sungunulani mu supuni ya vinyo wosasa apulo cider. Onjezerani supuni uchi. Moisten ndi thonje swab mu osakaniza chifukwa, ndi kumanga mu nyini pa ola. Izi zikutanthauza simungathe ntchito mu kukhalapo kwa kukokoloka mucous nembanemba.
2. Nthunzi amangokhala kusamba ndi madontho ochepa a mafuta tiyi mtengo amawathandiza cervicitis chifukwa cha candidiasis. Kutalika kwa chithandizo ayenera kukhala mphindi 15.
3. Latha chindapusa zochizira mavuto matenda lingathe kukopedwa pa mankhwala ndi kunyamula nawo ndondomeko ulimi wothirira. Kuti akonze mankhwala awo tiyi, mitengo imeneyi zidzafunika: masamba plantain, maluwa Lilac, chicory muzu, tchire masamba - onse mulingo ofanana. Muyenera kutsanulira supuni 2 zomera wosweka lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndipo simmer kwa mphindi 15. Ndiye m'pofunika zosefera ndi ozizira ndi kutentha ndi madigiri 38. Gwiritsani ntchito mphira blower kuchita ndondomeko douching. Ikani chida ichi chikhonza kukhala chifukwa sabata kamodzi pa tsiku, makamaka pa nthawi yogona. aakulu cervicitis mankhwala si popanda douching decoction a zitsamba.

Mosamala za thanzi lanu: kudya zakudya, musaiwale za ukhondo mosamala kusankha naye chiwerewere, ndi kuwateteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana zikutanthauza. Pamene zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ayenera kufunsa dokotala.