BMW 3 Series (BMW E30): specifications ndi zithunzi

BMW E30 - galimoto ya mutu wakuti chachiwiri, umene pachiyambi zimapangidwa sedani a. Zinkakambidwa zinali chitsanzo choyamba mu 1982, mu November. Nkhani zinachitika mu UK, ndiyeno galimoto anapanga kuwaza pakati pa anthu amene anali atayamba kale kuyembekezera uthenga. Nkosafuna kunena, Mabaibulo oyamba kwa makasitomala patapita miyezi ingapo - kumayambiriro kwa chaka chamawa (1983). Kotero kuti asauze za chitsanzo ichi mwatsatanetsatane.

Za chiphunzitso cha

Car BMW E30 anali m'malo a galimoto ofala ngati BMW E21. Kuloŵedwa anali wotchuka kwambiri. Iye ankhaimilira angapo ang'onoang'ono lachitatu kupelekedwa ndi Munich Group. Kawirikawiri wotsatira wa E21 amatchedwa "Transitional" chitsanzo. Ngakhale kuti anazindikira zimadalira kwathunthu. Koma ndi mawu a lingaliro. Koma pamene izo zifika kupanga - inde, ukhoza kuitana kuti munthu akafa. makina amati amapita ku lakuthwa "nsombazi" anakumana ndi see, lililonse limatisokoneza anamaliza mizere ndi mawonekedwe a magalimoto amakono. Mapulani anakhala woyambitsa wa Mabaibulo zina - .. E36, E39, etc. zitsanzo Awa amadziwika kuti anali wotchuka kwambiri pa nthawiyo.

kusintha

Mu mtundu watsopano BMW E30 pafupifupi kanthu katsalira kwa kuloŵedwa m'malo ake. Pa ena zitsanzo (kutanthauza, - 316, 316i ndi 318i) anaika injini pa E21. Iwo ali pansi pa nyumba, nayenso, kuzitambasula galimoto M10. Koma kusintha kwambiri zagwira thupi (loukitsa ake), onse kuyimitsidwa ndi braking dongosolo. Komanso kutukula kuti kwambiri chinawonjezeka mlingo wa ergonomics mu kanyumba, ndiwo kumathandizanso.

Mwa njira, mwamtheradi zitsanzo zonse (kupatula 316th) zida ndi chimodzimodzi mutu chetyrehfarnoy dongosolo kuyatsa. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa zinthu zakumwamba, chiyambi chatsopano cha Mipingo akanakhoza kudzitama bwino kalirole kanyumba Kutentha ndi njira mpweya magetsi, mipando amene chosinthika mu msinkhu, speedometer pakompyuta ndi kukonza chizindikiro. Ambiri, galimoto anakhala kwenikweni zambiri zamakono, omasuka ndi yabwino. Izi sakanakhoza kulephera kusangalatsa.

About mayunitsi mphamvu

Za mtundu wa injini BMW E30 ndi amphamvu kwambiri, kuuzidwa. Koma ayenera kuyamba yaing'ono. Amphamvu osachepera ndi 1.8-lita 90 HP, amene anaika mu nyumba ya chitsanzo 316th. Baibulo yochititsa chidwi kumanja ndi 2.5-lita injini M20B25 I6, umene umabala 170 ndiyamphamvu. Komanso, panalinso wagawo wina. Iwo akhoza kudzitama za BMW M3 E30. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo Evo II - 2.5-lita umene umabala 238 "akavalo" An chifukwa kwambiri. Pamaso pake, mu 1989, anali 2.3-lita, amene mphamvu 215 malita. a.

The injini wamphamvu kwambiri ndi amene panali makina kwa katundu. injini awa anali 2.3-lita wagawo pa 195 "akavalo" ndi injini mphamvu malita 3.2 ndi malita 197. a. Koma magalimoto awa anali atapereka yekha kuti misika ya North America ndi South Africa. Ku Ulaya mugule zina, kupatula wamphamvu chitsanzo. Koma, mfundo, okhala m'dzikoli wathu zokwanira anapatsidwa kusankha, amene anali olemera ndithu - pafupi twente kusankha zinthu.

Pa nsana

Ovomereza Motors BMW E30 - wina mbali zofunika kwambiri zokambirana galimoto - kale anati, ndipo tsopano ofunika kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane, ndi za thupi.

Machine wokongola kwambiri mu mawu a kamangidwe. Ngakhale kuti kutukula Munich anaganiza kukongoletsa chitsanzo beveled kutsogolo grille (zomwe ndi mbali khalidwe la zonse tiyeni kunja BMW mu zaka makumi awiri zapitazi), galimoto analephera. Nzosadabwitsa kuti thupi chotchuka kwambiri kutali. Ndipo utuluke aliyense magalimoto zikhoza anazindikira BMW E30.

Ikukonzekera - njira ya ntchito, eni zambiri makina akuyesera kusintha maonekedwe ake. Iwo akuyesa kupanga wamphamvu kwambiri, akulu, aukali. Chinthu chabwino, ndi weniweni lero. Pali ndalama yaikulu zinthu zoperekedwa ndi makampani osiyanasiyana kugula. Mwachitsanzo, latsopano oponya BMW E30. Stylized ano chochezera mu magalimoto akale mokongola pachiyambi. Mwa njira, anthu ambiri ofunitsitsa kusintha mkati, monga zambiri mkati dalaivala ndi amathera nthawi. Mukhoza, kuika ndalama zambiri ndiponso khama akatswiri kupanga kwambiri, zikuoneka galimoto latsopano.

okonzera

BMW E30 mkati wapangidwa zolimba, koma anamva otchedwa "mzimu wa makumi asanu ndi awiri a." Chiongolero opanga anakhazikitsa sloped molunjika "Chitaliyana". Koma kusintha ndi. The gululi kutsogolo angatchedwe woona German. Mitundu yonse ya makiyi ndi mabatani ndi osachepera monga momwe mabatani. Pali sizikondweretsa chachikale chinkawavuta utsi batani, amene mungathe kugwira kuyatsa kulamulira. Iyi ndi mbali imathandiza kwambiri.

lakutsogolo tinganene kuti muyezo wa mayiko ndi ergonomics. Ndithudi, BMW kutukula anatha kulenga yabwino "ntchito" malo kwa dalaivala. mamba ndi zosavuta kuwerenga ndi iwo Tingaone - pa chiongolero sakutero review pafupi. Mkati pali mbaula BMW E30, omasuka mpando chitonthozo, aakulu. Inde, okongoletsedwa mapeto - nchifukwa chake anthu ambiri kusankha bwino ndi okonzera.

Mwa njira, unali kumanzere kokha ziwiri khomo sedani (Umu ndi m'mene ilo linkatchedwa, osati "Coupe", monga izo ziriri tsopano). Koma ndiye panalinso zinayi chitseko. BMW anaganiza kukhala chitsanzo ichi, chifukwa anabwera makina kuwala, ndipo nthawi imeneyo anayamba kufala - Mercedes E190. Car wa mpikisano wachidwi. Choncho BMW anaganiza zoti asachotse. Iwo bwino specifications, okonzera, komabe, moona, kumbuyo chitsanzo opangidwa ndi Stuttgart nkhawa.

Mwachidule, Mabaibulo onse

BMW E30 opangidwa ku embodiments zosiyanasiyana. Convertibles, sedans, coupes - thupi anali osiyana Komabe, specifications a iwo amafanana ndi mzake. Mwachitsanzo, iwo onse kutha 80 okonzeka ndi lanu lapadera. Anayamba kuoneka mazenera magetsi, mphamvu pa chiwongolero, mateyala aloyi, ulendo computer, magetsi zotsukira, makina ochapira, magetsi, makatani, ABS ndi zambiri. Ndiye, kuyambira 90 oyambirira, tinayamba kusandutsa ndi maonekedwe - adatchithisira grille, bumpers chrome anasintha wakuda headlamps kusinthidwa, kumaonjezera kukula kwa magetsi kumbuyo.

Ambiri, galimoto Wamkulu. Kwa connoisseurs woona wa zapamwamba, munthu anganene. Vuto chabe - ndi zida zosinthira ndiponso kukonza. Koma ngati galimoto kusamalira bwino, adzakhala zaka zambiri.