"DAP-105": luso specifications, malangizo opaleshoni

Ngakhale flagship chitsanzo cha galimoto "DAF HF-105" ndipo ankaona zachilendo, chifukwa amasulidwe chitsanzo unayambitsidwa mu 2005, ogula ndi madalaivala simunataye chidwi m'galimoto. Nkosafuna kunena kuti iye debuted bwinobwino kwambiri, ndipo mu 2007 galimoto izi zinali zokwanira kupambana mpikisano yapamwamba - Waliwiro pa chaka.

A pang'ono za chitsanzo

Thalakitala "DAF-105" anabwera m'malo msika 95-TH chitsanzo. Izo yopangidwa kuchokera 2001 mpaka 2007. Iye anakwanitsa kupeza ndemanga zabwino anthu onse amene anali thalakitala kuti yobwereka. Ndiye, pafupi chaka ndi 105th ndi 95th magalimoto anasonkhana ndi kutulutsa nthawi yomweyo.

kunja

Poganizira chitsanzo, limene linatuluka mu 2012, mukhoza kuona kuti anali okonzeka ndi zamakono zipangizo zambiri zamakono kanyumba Space zashuga ndi Buku lakuti chitsanzo akhoza okonzeka ndi mtundu zashuga Chitonthozo zashuga. Ngati ife tione mosamala kwambiri, n'zosavuta kupeza kusiyana zazikulu Baibulo m'mbuyomu. grille iyi, imene tsopano yokulirapo, ndi chrome bala pa khoma. Mwina chifukwa cha galimoto ili restyling chidzazirala bwino.

Okonza kuti ntchito bwino pa gulu lakunja la galimoto zashuga. Mu bampala malo Optics wapadera anaika zitsulo. Optics Home zounikira nyali msewu halogen mu vandal-umboni mvetsetsa zosagwira chimakwirira. Denga ndi mbali makoma zili ndi pomangira streamlined. Akukhulupirira kuti limakupatsani kusuntha efficiently. Pamodzi windscreen analimbitsa visor, oyesa molondola kuteteza ku dzuwa la dalaivala ndi anthu. Mbali zonse muli mabokosi mungapezeko kusunga zida zosinthira kapena zipangizo.

Kuonetsetsa mosavuta zashuga ndi akatswiri omwe afunsidwa masitepe atatu ndi handrail. Mayesero asonyeza kuti kukwera mu kwenikweni yabwino kwambiri. Pofuna kuteteza malo mkati kuchokera ku dothi kapena madzi, magawo awiri a kutseka chitseko. ziziyenda chidwi kuona kuti chilolezo nthaka chinawonjezeka ndi masentimita 6, amene angakhale othandiza kwambiri pamene galimoto m'misewu yathu. Komabe, kusintha kwakukulu mu galimoto "DAF-105" sizinkachitika kunja ndi mkati.

The kanyumba

Ngati kapangidwe kunja zasintha kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe, pano mu zinthu zambiri kuti adasandulika poyerekeza ndi chitsanzo m'munsi. Chinthu choyamba chimene zakusangalatsani - izo ndi understated mumphangayo. Mu Baibulo la mtunda 2012 ku injini chipinda kwa kanyumba denga ndi 175 cm. Izi zimatheka kuthokoza kwambiri yaying'ono injini kamangidwe.

The ndalezo kulamulira ndi magalimoto ananyema tsopano ili pa gulu kutsogolo. Selector gearbox anapanga collapsible. Mu galimoto kumene gearshift makina ZF AS-Tronic, pansi ndipo alibe popezera mpata uliwonse. Sinthani mabokosi awa tsopano omasuka wozungulira masiwichi ndipo phesi. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwakukulu kuwonjezera danga ndi chitonthozo kwambiri.

dalaivala chikuperekedwa mpando omasuka ndi depreciation pamaziko a kuyimitsidwa mpweya. mpando ali okonzeka ndi mitundu yonse ya kusintha.

Hotelo mawilo

Kodi ndinene kuti, ngakhale mu zitsanzo lotsiriza la mkati ndi chitonthozo angayerekezedwe ndi pahotela, ndipo tsopano mu galimoto "DAF-105" pafupifupi ndi Maapatimenti mutsogoleli wadziko. Maalumali pa malo kutonthoza ndi kutonthoza chokha, tsopano yokutidwa ndi wokongola komanso zothandiza mphasa ya labala, koma Chikoka-kunja tebulo ndi chotayilamo fodya pazifukwa zina sanali musaukhudze. Mwachitsanzo, ngati woyendetsa mwadzidzidzi anafuna kukhala chakudya kapena chakudya, inu mukhoza kukhala bwinobwino, kukankha tebulo ndi kudya ngati munthu woyera. Chakudya patali Tambasula Sikuti - mu kanyumba pansi pa bedi anaika ndi otungira kwa zinthu, komanso firiji.

Kudya pa amapita, mukhoza logwirana ndi firiji imakula. Kumbuyo mpando wa dalaivala ali ndi thumba imathandiza mungapezeko kumanga ndi 1.5-lita botolo.

ogona

An nuance chidwi - sewerolo anakana kulenga alumali pansi ndi kuthekera yosintha mu mpando ndi tebulo mtundu galimoto wachiwiri kalasi. Koma automakers zina galimoto ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.

Apa, monga chonchi. Ngati mungawerenge "DAF-105" ndemanga galimoto, amakambirana za galimoto, madalaivala kwambiri ngati bedi wamba. Si bedi, ndipo ndi izi matiresi chimodzi-chidutswa, ndipo safuna kuti apitirize kusandutsa yokha wogona. Inu mungakhoze basi pansi ndi kupeza tulo. Ndizachisoni kuti m'munsi mwa bedi, ngati denga, osati masika. Iwo anapanga plywood wamba.

Koma matiresi chapamwamba ndi stouter kwambiri. Easy Nyamulani lanu dongosolo kuvumbitsira yabwino kwambiri kukweza ndi kuchepetsa bedi chapamwamba. Amadzuka digiri makumi asanu, ndipo pa kubala inu kukacheza chinachake, monga chopukutira. A bedi anakulira mukhoza kuika m'thumba ndi zinthu.

Wina zachilendo - ndi khola-kunja makwerero. Linapangidwa ndi masitepe lonse yokhota kumapeto, iwo sanadulidwe mapazi adachitira umboni. Apangidwe staircase chili mwa maginito amphamvu.

Machinery ndi onse padziko dalaivala

Lakutsogolo galimoto "DAF 150" amagwiritsidwanso penapake anasintha. Pamene zenera mdima, izo yafotokozedwa lalanje zosangalatsa. Ngati pamaso gulu zinali kokha mafuta n'zotsimikizira, tsopano okonza ndi akatswiri awonjezera kwambiri "mochevinomer". Thanki ayenera osati jekeseni dizilo, komanso chapadera urea yothetsera. Ngakhale mathirakitala zina zizindikiro anasonyeza pa nsalu yotchinga ulendo computer, apa akuyendera mawonekedwe a oyimba wamba.

Koma apa, nawonso, ndi kuwonetsera. Iwo zinamangidwa pa malo kutonthoza. Pa inu mukhoza kuwona zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana mayunitsi yofunika galimoto. Mukhozanso kuona katundu pa axles a galimoto si, komanso ngolo. Komabe, si bwino mmene mkulu molondola masensa izi.

The chiongolero ali mabatani mafashoni lero. Komabe, iwo sati anaika paliponse koma pa zitsanzo mtengo. Padzakhala wina retarder kapena kufala basi.

Pawindo, mukhoza kuona chipika latsopano la kasamalidwe magalasi ndi kalirole. The gululi anapangidwa mu kapangidwe wotsogola - zopangidwa zotayidwa kapena mtengo.

The kanyumba ankaoneka Zokuthandizani kuti galimoto "DAF-150" - makamaka flagship weniweni, ngakhale, ndipo wotaya pang'ono mu mphamvu mpikisano ena.

makhalidwe luso

chitsanzo zikufotokozedwa mu nkhani zingapo magalimoto. Choncho, galimoto ili ndi index ya 410 ndi 406. Onsewo ndi mikhalidwe yapadera ndi kudalilika yapadera. Koma ngakhale mwadzidzidzi china chake chalakwika, sitolo mugule mbali aliwonse apadera ( "DAF-105" ndi 95 XF komanso), ndipo ndi utumiki yake kwathunthu kuvutanganitsidwa wopanda galimoto.

injini

Mu chitsanzo, pali injini awiri - ndi PACCAR MX 300 ndi linanena bungwe la 410 akavalo ndi MX anadya EcoDrive malita 460. a. Volume - 12.9 malita. Unit woyamba kwambiri zachilengedwe. Pamene analengedwa ntchito luso lamakono, choncho bwino zimagwirizana okhwima Yuro-5 mfundo. Mwa ubwino wa wagawo izi SMARTT dongosolo jekeseni ndi SCR dongosolo. Zimenezi zathandiza kwambiri kupulumutsa mafuta ndi Musataye mphamvu ndi makokedwe.

Engine mphamvu 410 malita. a. Yoyezedwa liwiro crankshaft lingathe kuyambira mu 1500 mpaka 1900 Rev / min. Makokedwe - 2000 NM pa 1000-1400 pa.

wagawo Chachiwiri, ngakhale ntchito zake zabwino, ndiye magawo chilengedwe si zoipa kwambiri kuposa poyamba. Malangizo Manual limati amafunika mkazi wakeyo iliyonse 150 zikwi. Km.

Monga liwiro, zonse ndi zofanana - 1500-1900. Koma chinawonjezeka makokedwe - 2300 NM imathamanga kuchokera 1000 mpaka 1410. Voliyumu ntchito kagulu kathu ka izi zinali 12.9 malita.

nsanja

The galimotoyo ya galimoto thalakitala ali wheelbase mamita 3.8, kumbuyo overhang kuti meters 0,99. Thanki mafuta akhoza akomere malita 850 ya dizilo ndi thanki urea ali ndi mphamvu malita 100.

Galimotoyo osati anatsindika spars, koma galimoto bwino kulekerera katundu pa chitsulo chogwira matayala, ndi zina katundu mwankhanza, koma pa chikhalidwe chimenecho iwo musalumphe ndi oveteredwa kwambiri.

zikomo onsewa ntchito steels apamwamba. Komanso udindo mphamvu ya gawo chatsekedwa pakati mphamvu mfundo zazikulu. Thanki unapangidwa zotayidwa - ndizopambana, chifukwa izo si kuwononga.

HIV

Nawa options ochepa. Choncho, pali mtundu wa PPC AS madigiri Tronic 12. Pamene njira, dongosolo lilipo Hill Start Lothandiza, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mosavuta kuyamba kuyenda pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino zazikulu. dongosolo zingakhale zothandiza pamene mukufuna kuyamba kupanga zamphamvu kwambiri. Pamene ngolo othodwa ndi wokongola zovuta kuchita, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. PPC yatenganso mwachindunji pamwamba zida.

bokosi Izi zimapangitsa injini kuvala kochepa, ndipo kachitidwe zina - kulamulira thalakitala zosavuta ndi omasuka kaya zinthu.

mabuleki

Mbali yofunika kwambiri apa - wapadera ananyema galimoto. galimoto imeneyi, yomwe umayendetsedwa ndi machitidwe hayidiroliki wokwera mu mavavu rocker. Ndi injini, mukhoza kulenga khama lalikulu pa mabuleki a.

Dziko lonse la ananyema amatha kupereka 210 kW mphamvu. Kachitidwe ilinso ndi magalimoto ananyema. Komanso, pali ABS, EBS, ndi Mtsogoleri pakompyuta, udindo injini braking.

"DAP-105" - mtengo

Galimoto ndi 410 mamita galimoto ndi mtunda otsika zikhoza kugulidwa kwa rubles miliyoni 5.1. A galimoto mu 2011 ndi injini 460th ndi mtunda 145 zikwi. Km zikhoza kugulidwa kwa miliyoni 3.5. Ngakhale amathamanga ndi ndalama kawirikawiri kugwa m'munsimu miliyoni. makina amenewa ndi makhalidwe osiyana. Zashuga amapanga katundu mayendedwe ndondomeko n'kosangalatsa.

The watsopano chitsanzo chaka 2013-2014 Inde, ndalama zambiri zodula, koma otsimikiza, tiyenera iliyonse ruble padera mu izo. Ndi kuisamalira yake ya galimoto alibe ngakhale ayenera kukonza. "DAP-105" - wodzichepetsa galimoto, chifukwa ndi okondedwa ndi truckers onse. A 2013 lachitsanzo - izo zimachita wosangalatsa.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira amene ali ndi makhalidwe a galimoto "DAF-105."