Black maluwa - mphatso kwa obereketsa

Kutsutsana ngati pali kwenikweni wakuda maluwa ndi kwa nthawi yaitali. Akugulitsa mutha kuona maluwa wakuda kwambiri bouquets lonse. Koma zimenezi si zoona woyera kapena wofiira inflorescence, anaima kwa kanthawi mu madzi ndi wakuda utoto. Komanso chongopeka atapeza mtundu buluu.

Choyamba maluwa wakuda anabweretsa kwa England mu ulemu wa mwamuna Mfumukazi anamwalira. Izo zinaliri apo, kuyang'ana pa mbewu, anaona kuti mtundu si mtundu wa chisoni. Mtundu uwu wayamba kumveka mu njira yatsopano. Black maluwa ukuimiliridwa ndi mzimu wolimba, iwo exuded ulamuliro. Pa nthawi yomweyo nawo, mungathe kuonetsera ulemu ndi kulemekeza. ukulu ndi mwanaalirenji ake mtundu wa duwa akutsimikiza mutu wa mfumukazi ya maluwa. Kwa nthawi yaitali maluwa anabweretsedwa kuchokera akutali Holland.

mitundu zamakono

Obereketsa akhala kuyesera kubweretsa maluwa wakuda. Koma kuti wangwiro masoka mtundu wakuda si koma n'zotheka. The pafupifupi kwambiri kwa mtundu mdima tiyi ananyamuka mitundu "Black Baccara", "Schwartz Madonna", "Black Magic", "Black tiyi". mitundu awa a mitundu tiyi ndi hybrids ali pafupi kwambiri mithunzi zachilengedwe mtundu.

Mwachidule za sukulu

"Black tiyi"

Iye anabweretsa zosiyanasiyana Okamoto mu 1973. Njirayi imatchedwa "khofi ananyamuka." Izo lalikulu, athanzi maluwa ofiira ndi imvi bulauni kulocha. Pamene maluwa, Mphukira kulocha angasinthe. Ndi imvi korallovo- kuti mdima, kuti mtundu wa nthaka sinamoni atsopano.

"Black Baccara"

Zikuoneka mu 2003 ndipo pomwepo chidwi. hybrid Izi tiyi Rose yamdima akalambula zake zonse. Izi Mphukira maluwa ali ndi mawonekedwe chikho amene awiri ndi 12 masentimita ndi limapangidwa za makumi pamakhala. Chitsamba mbewu wamphamvu, mkulu malire kuposa 95cm, Mphukira ali ndi kutchulidwa mdima kamvekedwe. Pa maluwa m'chilimwe mudzakhala anadabwa bardovym mdima, velvety masamba. Nyimboyi kwambiri pa mtundu (pafupi ndi munthu wachibadwa) amakhala maluwa m'dzinja. Koma mitundu kukhala mdima, ngati iwo kukula mu dothi acidic, kapena kukhudzana zonse kwa dzuwa. Izo limatulutsa onunkhiritsa kuwala.

"Black matsenga"

A tiyi hybrid anawuka amene akonda nyengo youma. Pa masamba ndi n'kuwasanganiza pafupifupi masoka achilengedwe mtundu. Pamene chomera limamasula, wakuda malire kuzungulira masamba chapamwamba wofiira akawaona Seredka amalenga zotsatira wapadera. Flower izi velvety Terry. Rose "Black Magic" lili pamakhala kuposa anayi Mphukira. The fungo ndi kuwunika kuti zikuwoneka kutali. Ukufalikira pa chitsamba wamphamvu ndi wodzaza akudutsa maluwa zochuluka osakwatira kapena mphonje. Atakula pa nthaka acidic mtundu kukuchita mdima.

"Schwarz Madonna"

Silnorosly hybrid tiyi ananyamuka. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi mthunzi wa mdima kwambiri pakati pa maluwa. Bud velvety mdima kamvekedwe, muyeso mphako. Flower red-wakuda, matte, limapangidwa pamakhala zoposa 35 awiri ndi 12 masentimita mkulu ndi lalikulu (90cm) chitsamba, limamasula zambiri kwambiri ndi nyengo yoipa si kusokoneza maonekedwe ake. Ndi bwino akhoza pachimake kawiri. Koma fungo la pafupifupi si wapezeka, ndipo akukhulupirira kuti ndi duwa wakuda ndi odorless.