Chokeberry: kubzala ndi kukonza chulutsa

Black chokeberry - ndi yokongola chomera mpaka mamita atatu Kumwambamwamba, amene anatchuka chifukwa cha kukongola ndi chokoma zipatso zothandiza. Today tikambirana chiyani zinthu kukula amakonda chokeberry. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro, kusankha malo - zonsezi ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Kusankha malo

Black chokeberry amakonda lachonde ndi ofooka malo asidi-m'munsi. Pakuti akumane mkulu nthaka yake madzi, youma otsetsereka ndi chibowo. Kumeneko, kumene chisanu zambiri amasonkhana, ndi chokeberry ambiri atetezedwe. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro ayenera idzachitika m'madera ambiri kuwala ndi chinyezi.

Kodi kudzala mbewu?

Popeza tafotokozera malo, mukhoza kuyamba mwachindunji ndi saizi kwambiri. Kubzala aronia bwino m'dzinja. Pakuti ichi kukumba dzenje ndi hafu m'lifupi, utali, ndi kukwera. Sakanizani pansi manyowa, zimene phosphorous ndi potaziyamu feteleza. Ambiri mwa kusakaniza izi, kutsanulira kumbuyo kudzenje. Mutenga chomera, ndi kudzaza zotsalira lapansi. Thirani madzi ofunda ndi Zamulchiruyte pansi padziko thunthu.

Posamalira?

Kubzala aronia anapangidwa, tsopano mufunikira kumusamalira, kotero kuti chitsamba wanu mofulumira anagwira ndipo zinayamba kubala zipatso. Muyenera kusamalira nyengo rowan lonse, pamene muyenera:

• amathera kudyetsa katatu konse;

• madzi nthawi zonse;

• pachaka mbewu;

• kumasula dothi mozungulira tsinde la;

• kuteteza ku mphepo m'madera ena;

• agwire kupewa matenda ndi tizilombo toononga kulamulira.

Takambirana kale zoti nthaka ayenera kukhala yachonde - monga chikondi chachikulu chokeberry. Kubzala (ndi chisamaliro) amati feteleza feteleza zatu. Izo ziyenera kuchitidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba mu kasupe, ntchito nkhungu imeneyi. Pamaso maluwa kutsanulira feteleza potashi, mu kugwa - mankwala. Pamene rowan wanu limamasula, ndi ofunika kwambiri makamaka chinyezi, kotero kuthirira izo intensively nthawi imeneyi. Ambiri, wakuda chokeberry (chithunzi Ufumuyo), chinyezi-wachikondi, kuthirira choncho nthawi zonse zofunika. Kudzera kudulira, poyamba pa zonse, kuchotsa nthambi youma ndi kuonongeka. Dulani zanthete ku chitsamba si tchire. Ngati bwino kudula rowan wanu pachaka, ndipo mukhoza kupeza yokolola wolemera kwa zaka 40.

kubalana

Rowan akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, cuttings, Ankalumikiza, gulu la chitsamba. Paokha Chophweka njira kufalitsa atsopano. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kugawa chitsamba akale, kudula lalifupi ndi kumuika. Mbewu zimafalitsidwa zambiri akatswiri kapena wamaluwa nazo. Cuttings sizachilendo, koma izi ndi kutentha ndi malo apadera kupopera. Workpiece cuttings ikuchitika yophukira kapena masika.

Pomaliza

Ndipo potsiriza Ndikufuna kuona kuti zomera ndi wodzichepetsa, kuti akuvutika ndi zochepa kwambiri kusiyana zokolola zina zipatso pa nyengo 8-10 makilogalamu zipatso, kuwonjezera, ndi chinthu chachikulu za kamangidwe malo. Apa ndi iye - chokeberry. Kubzala ndi kusamalira yosavuta, limamasula ake zobiriwira, ndi zipatso zake ndi chokoma ndi wathanzi.