Kopanda Cathedral (Khabarovsk) - obadwanso kachisi m'mphepete

Mu 2002, Khabarovsk inamangidwa ndi Cathedral lolemekezeka la Akukwera. Iye anayima pamalo pamene zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri kale kuti atikhaulitse kulibe Mulungu chigulu inasanduka mabwinja nyumba yoyambirira, ndi pakati yaikulu komanso wotchuka wauzimu derali. Za akufa ndi kachisi kumene nakhalanso a nkhani yathu.

ntchito zachifundo Khabarovsk wamalonda

Mbiri ya Mpingo Orthodox Russian amadziwa Nthawi zambiri pamene initiators ntchito yomanga mipingo ndi mchitidwe umenewu anali anthu Bookmark kalasi wamalonda. Izi anali ntchito ndi dzuwa awo chibadidwe ndi mphamvu, pamodzi ndi chipembedzo. Komanso, iwo ayenera zinthu mobwerezabwereza kuti n'chofunikira molimba kukhazikitsa kwa zolinga zawo.

Mmodzi mwa anthu amenewo anali woyamba munalidi gulu wamalonda Khabarovsk AF Plyusnin, bungwe mu 1877 kulera ndalama kumanga kachisi wa mzinda polemekeza Mfundo wa Wodalitsika Namwali Mariya. Pa chongoganiza achipembedzo anayankha osati mwa oimira kupeza mphamvu zaka, likulu patokha, komanso anthu ambiri wamba. Kuyesetsa anzake a kuchuluka wakhala pamodzi chaka, muyenera kuti muyambepo, ndipo mu 1876 pambuyo pemphero wapadera wa Akukwera Cathedral (Khabarovsk) chinaikidwa.

Yomanga kachisi ndi kuti ayende yovutayi

Komabe, katundu kupezeka kwa ndalama zinali chabe zokwanira kuyala maziko, kenako AF Plyusnin atamwalira mwadzidzidzi, ndi zomangamanga anali opanda pake kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi lonse. Ndipo izo zatha kanthu bwino manyazi kwambiri, koma mwamwayi, Yehova anadalitsa anzake khama kwambiri ndi changu. Makobidi iwo anasonkhanitsa ndalama zikusowa, nsembe zambiri za boma lawo.

Mu 1884, ntchito anayambanso, ndipo pasanathe zaka ziwiri Grado Mfundo Cathedral (Khabarovsk), kulengedwa ndi injiniya S. O. Behr, anali wodzipereka. Pa nthawi yomweyo unachitikira woyamba Khirisimasi utumiki. Chochitika yofunika kwambiri m'mbiri ya kachisi unali ulendo wake kuti adzakhale mfumu, ndipo pamene korona kalonga komanso ankayembekezera kulowa ufumu Nikolaem Romanovym. Pokumbukira izi kachisi anamangidwa pa malire zina polemekeza St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.

Yomanga tchalitchi belu nsanja

Mu 1894, pamene mpingo wayamba sukulu mpingo, kumene ine ndinaphunzira ana a mabanja osauka. Pa nthawi yomweyo akuluakulu mumzinda kuti ndipeze ndi kumanga belu nsanja. Kopanda Cathedral (Khabarovsk) amene mafanowo anali lingafanane zosiyanasiyana manyuzipepala ndi mapositi kadi, anakhala ngati chizindikiro cha mzinda, ndipo, ndithudi, azibweretsa kwa mapeto a zomangamanga.

Komabe, pamenepo adawonekera vuto zaka - palibe ndalama. Pamene amuna a mzindawo kapena kukondana, koma anakakamizika kuvomereza mfundo imeneyi, ndipo okha okha kwa yomanga kanthawi matabwa belu nsanja, chimene onse khumi wotsatira chinayandama mzindawu anayeza zikwapu trohtonnogo ake mabelu.

Mu 1905, kusiyana izi anadzazidwa, ndipo ngakhale mavuto onse zoyikidwa ndi nkhondo imene inabuka ku Far East, matabwa belu nsanja m'malo ndi mwala. Ndiye kumanga kachisi anawonjezera timipata ziwiri ndipo kwambiri kukodzedwa dera gawo wofunika.

Kuwonongedwa kwa kachisi

Atabwera mphamvu ya boma osaopa Mfundo Cathedral ku Khabarovsk, zaka zoposa khumi, iye anatsalira mu mphamvu, koma mu 1929 komiti wamkulu mzinda waganiza disassemble ndi ntchito njerwa kuti amange nyumba kusindikiza. Patapita chaka chimodzi, pambuyo kuchotsa mgwirizano ndi anthu a mmudzimo kubwereka nyumba, m'kachisi chatsekedwa. Pambuyo pake, asilikali a wodzipereka mayunitsi msilikali anachotsa ndi belu kudula mitanda.

Posachedwapa, iye anali anagamula kuti asabata, amene amakakamiza Komsomol okonda, komanso amene akufuna mwamsanga kuchotsa mumzinda wa ichi "chidina zakale" onse, kachisi anagwetsa pa njerwa. Adakwaniritsira ntchito zawo excavator imene angaimbidwenso ndi dziko lapansi chitunda amene anali ngati maziko a kachisi.

Kenako, pa malo a anawononga kachisi zipata paki zinamangidwa, kutsogolo kwa imene inkatchedwa Komsomolskaya. Mu 1956 izo chokongoletsedwa chipilala kuti ngwazi ya Civil nkhondo. Choncho unawonongedwa ndi nthaka Mfundo Cathedral (Khabarovsk). City anataya osati malo awo auzimu, komanso nyumba yokongola, ndi zapamwamba ndi chikhomo mapulani.

Yomanga kachisi wachiwiri

Mu zaka za perestroika, okhwima mwauzimu, pozindikira ndi kulapa, ndi Khabarovsk anthu wotsogozedwa ndi makonzedwe ake anachita bwinobwino tidaiononga Patsogolo tchalitchi. Ife anamangidwira izo mwamsanga ndipo ndi changu mofanana anawonongedwa. Ntchito yomanga anatenga chaka chimodzi chokha, ndipo kenako liza mkati zinachitikadi miyezi ingapo. Mu 2002, kumene anamanga Mfundo Cathedral (Khabarovsk) anali opatulidwira.

Kunja, ndi zimasiyana kuloŵedwa m'malo, ngakhale ali kufanana ndi izo. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe a domes ndi arches unatengedwa kuchokera Baibulo lakale. Ambiri, ngati otsutsa kunena, tchalitchi inamangidwa kalembedwe Russian, koma Kuwonjezera zinthu malangizo ena.

Shrine ya kachisi ndi ikuchitika kuti kulambira

Kumene anamanga Mfundo Cathedral (Khabarovsk) anatchuka chifukwa tiakachisi ake. Mwa iwo chithunzi cha Mpulumutsi, mu zaka zoyambilira, mpingo anabweretsa ndi mphatso V. F. Plyusninym - mbale wa tate wake. Komanso, kulambira wokhulupirika amakonda kusungidwa mu Cathedral wa Tikhvin chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Ndi mphatso ya mpingo, koma wachita mu nthawi yathu.

Nkosafuna kunena, ziribe kanthu momwe zofunika ndi zofunika kwa moyo wauzimu wa Khabarovsk anali Cathedral wa Akukwera (Khabarovsk). Ndandanda wa Services Divine unachitikira mu izo, Tingaone pakhomo kwa iye ndi wake pa webusaiti. Morning utumiki mkati mwasabata kuyambira pa 7:45 am, ndipo Lamlungu ndi maholide - pa 8:45. Chiyambi cha utumiki madzulo - pa 16:45.