"Bezhin dambo." Chidule mankhwala

KODI Turgenev - lalikulu Russian analemba XIX atumwi, amene ntchito zina mu thumba golide mabuku dziko. Mu mabuku ake, akulongosola chilengedwe chokongola Russian, ndi chuma chauzimu ndi maziko abwino a anthu mbadwa. Chitsanzo cha Nkhani imeneyi atha kutumikira ngati nkhani "Bezhin dambo", mwachidule lopatsidwa m'nkhani ino.

Nkhani ndi dzina la wolemba. kanthu amatenga malo m'chilimwe. Nkhani akuyamba ndi yokongola ya chete ndi July m'mawa pamene dzuwa ayamba kutuluka pang'onopang'ono, wotsegula mitambo thambo ndi kuwala kwake, ndi kuwala m'nkhalango swirls mandala nkhungu.

Ntchito "Bezhin dambo", mwachidule lopatsidwa m'nkhani - ndi chitsanzo omveka a wolemba amasirira kukongola kwa dziko lakwawo. Mu izo, iye analankhula za mmene kamodzi ankasakidwa mu nkhalango tsiku lonse, ndi pamene nthawi kupita kunyumba - otaika. Mu mdima iye anawona moto ndi moto, kuyenda mu kuunika kwake, ndinadza Bezhin dambo. Ndi moto anakhala wamba ana - anyamata asanu: Fyodor, Ilya, Vanya Kostya Pavlusha. Hunter anakhala ndi moto ndi kumvetsera zimene akunena. Iwo ankalankhula za mizimu yoipa. Anyamata mosangalala analankhula za chochitika lachinsinsi chimene chinachitika kwa iwo kapena anzawo.

Choncho, Kostya za wakunja kwatawuni kalipentala Gavrila anamwalira mu nkhalango, anaona mermaid mtengo ndi mchira siliva, amene adamuitana iye. Gabriel anakwera mwa nkhalango, koma Panopo zakuda. Anthu amati mermaid wake kotero chidwi.

Mu buku la "Bezhin dambo", mwachidule zomwe Sizingathe kusonyeza kukongola ntchito, Ilya anauza nkhani ya munthu amene anamira mu dziwe m'dera zaka zingapo zapitazo, ndipo Psara Ermilov, amene anapeza nkhosa kulankhula ndi mawu a munthu. Mu mdima, kuwala kwa moto, nkhanizi chifukwa cha omvera mantha ndi kuopa. Anawo anali njenjenje ku kuwafunsa mafunso ochititsa manyazi rustles ndi kulira kwa mbalame usiku, koma udatotobwa, iwo anapitiriza kulankhula za akufa, werewolves, ziwanda, za tsogolo kudza kwa Trishka zoopsa.

anyamata anauzidwa kuti anthu anaona kuti malemu mwini m'midzi yapafupi Akhafamba dziko ndi kufunafuna yopuma-udzu kuchotsa kusalekerera manda. Ilya anauza munthu akhulupirire wotchuka, pamene kholo Loweruka pa tchalitchi pa khonde munakwanisa kuona amene akadzafera chaka chino. Choncho, agogo Juliana kamodzi anaona pa khonde la mnyamata amene anamwalira chaka chatha, ndiyeno yekha. Kuyambira pamenepo, iwo amati, anadwala ndipo kufota. Mu nkhani "Bezhin dambo", mwachidule zimene zimagwirizana lingaliro waukulu, anafotokoza wakale miyambo wowerengeka mizimu yoipa.

Posachedwa kukambirana anasanduka nakufwa. Pavlusha anauza zaka ziwiri zapitazo m'manja mwa achifwamba kuwonongeka Akim-nkhalango - iwo anamizidwa iye. Kuyambira pamenepo, tinayamba amvedwe akulira kumalo kumene izo zinachitika. Ndipo Ilya anachenjeza comrades wake kuti muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri pamene inu muyang'ana mu madzi - akhoza apititse madzi. Kenako anakumbukira nkhani ya mnyamata Vasya, amene anamira mu mtsinje. Mayi ake anali presentiment wa imfa ya mwana wakeyo, openga.

Panthawi imeneyi Pavlusha kupita kukatunga madzi pa mtsinje. Atabwerera Ndinauza anyamata amene adamva mawu a mtsinje Vasey, koma osati ndi mantha, ndi yagoletsa ndipo anabweretsa madzi. Ilya amaona kuti ndi chizindikiro choipa chimene zotchedwa Pavlusha madzi.

Mosadziwa umayenda usiku pakubwera m'mawa. Author mwakachetechete anyamuka ndi kuyamba kuyenda kuchoka moto usiku. pang'ono Patatha wamva kuti Pavlusha anamwalira m'chaka chomwecho, kugwa kuchokera pa kavalo wake.

Nkhaniyi amapereka mwachidule. "Bezhin dambo" - nkhani ya dziko wolemera lamkati la ana yosavuta wamba. Komanso amatanthauza chilengedwe chokongola lozungulira iwo. Iye analemba Turgenev "Bezhin dambo", mwachidule amene chinaonekeranso pano mu nthawi ya serfdom mu Russia. Ndi chidani ndi nkhanza za serfdom, kupondereza losauka umunthu ndi lodzala ndi ntchito imeneyi.