Phunziro Mutu: "Ubwino wa nthano" The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu ", mu mawu ake"

Grand Master Russian nthano Ivan Andreevich Krylov kwenikweni Anapezeka yekha ndendende m'munda umenewu. Panthawi ina, Anamukokera moti kuthetsa masiku ake sakanatha sadzawasiya. Iye anali mlembi wa nthano 236, omwe anasonkhana ku zopereka naini. mawu ambiri ntchito zake anayamba wovuta. Ena mwa anthu ake, iye anaitenga ku French fabulist La Fontaine, amene nawonso, anabwereka kwambiri nkhani zochititsa chidwi za fabulist wakale Greek ndi ndakatulo: Aesop, Phaedrus ndi Babri.

Phunziro Mutu: "Ubwino wa nthano" The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu "(mu mawu ake, kalasi 4)"

Chimodzi mwa nthano otchuka Krylov anali kugwira ntchito imeneyi. Tiyeni tiyese kumvetsetsa khalidwe la nthano "The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu." mawu ake kuwauza nkhani, mukhoza kuyamba ndi chakuti nkhumba, popeza ikadya wa zipatso zokwana ndipo anagona pansi pa mtengo, anakhala ikhale pamphuno ake kuti afooketse mizu ya mtengo amphamvu. Khwangwala atakhala pa nthambi ya mtengo wathundu, ine ndinapanga ndemanga kuti iye sanali kusokoneza mtengo, chifukwa pamtunda mizu akhoza youma, ndipo mmbuyo ndi mtengo tingafe. Koma nkhumba sanali chisoni mtengo zimenezo okha zipatso zokwana. Apa ndi thundu nkhumba anakwiya ndipo ananena kuti iye anali osayamika, monga zipatso zokwana zipatso zake. Koma nkhumba mwamtheradi anali akadali.

Tsopano, podziwa chimene ndi za mankhwala, mukhoza chitani mutu wakuti: ". (Mu mawu ake, kalasi 4)" "Ubwino wa nthano" The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo wathundu

ogwira Ofunika

Magulu waukulu akhala nkhumba nthano, thundu ndipo khwangwala. M'chifanizo cha nkhumba angapezeke pa amene kupitirira mphuno yake silingaone. Chotero mbali ya chilengedwe, pali nkhumba. Choncho, chifukwa iye kunyoza umbuli ndi anthu aulesi amene safuna kumvetsera chilichonse ndipo ndikudziwa kuti iwo siali choncho ngakhale pang'ono kuchita ichi onse zake.

Khwangwala - ndi njira aluntha a munthu amene akuyesa mwanjira akuunikireni cholengedwa opusa ndi losakhutiritsidwa. Koma n'kupanda nzeru, chifukwa cha nkhumba zonse monga madzi kuchokera bakha, nkhumba safuna kumvetsera munthu, samathanso kuchita zinthu zina zothandiza chifukwa cha kupusa kwawo.

Choncho khalidwe la nthano "The nkhumba pansi wathundu" (mawu ake) - anaonetsa wanzeru mu mawonekedwe a thundu. Iye akutikumbutsa wanzeru, amene akuyesera kuti litilangize munthu pa njira ya choonadi ndi ubwino.

Phunziro Mutu: "Ubwino wa nthano" The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu "(mu mawu ake, kalasi 5)"

Ngati tikunena kuti moyo weniweniwo, tanthauzo la ntchito imeneyi si kophweka ndi lili ndi mfundo za nthawi imene iye ankakhala Krylov. Ndipo kotero a khalidwe la nthano "The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu," Mawu ake amati kwagona kuti zonse zinalengedwa mwa sayansi yomweyo kuwonongeka m'manja mwa osaphunzira mbuli monga nkhumba. Mwachindunji limodzi ndi anthu amene sakufuna kuphunzira chirichonse, ndipo nsonga anzeru ndi malangizo amene angathe kusunga khalidwe lake woipitsitsawu ndipo mwachita chifukwa cha yake ndi wakuda thundu, iye, ambiri, osati lamulo. Udzapitirizabe kutsatira malamulo awo, ndipo angayankhe ngozi osati chifukwa komanso dera lonse.

Pomaliza

Kuwulula zakuya mutu wa "nthano abwino" The nkhumba pansi pa mtengo waukulu "(mawu ake)", tisaiwale kuti monga nkhumba yosavuta okonda ndi waufupi woona, kuzula thundu, kudziyesa oipitsitsa, chifukwa thundu akubweretsa chakudya chake, zipatso zokwana lake lapamtima ku iye afika mafuta, ndipo anthu amatha kuika nokha monga zoipa chifukwa cha kupusa kwawo ndi kupusa. Ndipo momwe anthu osaganizira mu dziko zambiri ...

Mtundu uwu wa nthano thandizo ophunzira 4-5 makalasi kupenda zochitika. Kale pa m'badwo uno, iwo ayenera kuzindikira kufunika ziphunzitso anzeru, ndiye kuti kukhala monga ntchito za heroine wa - nkhumba. Ana ayenera kuyesa kudziwa makhalidwe a nkhumba ndi anthu ena onse sewerolo ndipo izo zolondola makhalidwe ndi zokongoletsa kuyamikira.