Bacteriophage ngati: malangizo ntchito, analogs ndi ndemanga

Zochita mankhwala, chakudya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda anaganiza kuti akamenyane ndi thandizo la mankhwala, amene adawononga osati zoipa koma kumathandizanso yaying'ono-zamoyo. Osati madokotala kumbukirani mankhwala ndi malo abwino - bacteriophages. Mmodzi wa akuluakulu a mzere uwu ndi bacteriophage coli. Tiyeni tione zimene ndiyo njira ya njira yake ya kanthu, zizindikiro ndi mayankho.

Bacteriophages - ndichiyani?

tizilombo toyambitsa matenda akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto HIV komanso anthu ku SARS kapena fuluwenza. bacteriophages Awa ndi mavairasi ndi - acellular moyo mawonekedwe wopangidwa mwa malaya mapuloteni ndi asidi mkati (RNA ndi DNA). Mosiyana ndi mankhwala bacteriophages zimawononga yekha inayake mabakiteriya. Choncho, mankhwala pokhapokha kudziwa mtundu wa matenda.

A mwayi chidwi n'chakuti mabakiteriya sindikufuna kukhala kukana kuti bacteriophages. Izi, poyamba, ankaona kuti chifukwa chachikulu chimene chidwi mavairasi mabakiteriya nakhalanso posachedwapa. Koma onani kuti mankhwala amakono chikukhudza bacteriophages mankhwala immunobiological.

Zida Kufotokozera "Bacteriophage coli"

Yankho madzi imene mankhwala akhoza kugulidwa tichipeza filtrate fagolizata tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a E. coli.

Mankhwala kumakhudza yeniyeni ndipo amachititsa lysis (kusokonezeka) maselo mabakiteriya Escherichia coli. asidi mkati likulowerera mu matupi bakiteriya n'kuyamba kubereka yokha. Phages zomwe umadzala selo kuukhadzula kuchokera mkati ndi kupita yotsatira "wovulalayo". Choncho, ngakhale ochepa bacteriophages n'zotheka kukwaniritsa ziyende bwino mankhwala.

Bacteriophage ngati opangidwa ndi zoweta kampani mankhwala "Microgen". The njira akhoza kugulidwa ku mabotolo 20 ml ya kapena 100 ml. Monga chinthu zina mu hinozol zikuchokera ntchito.

zikuonetsa

mankhwala antibacterial zambiri kutumikiridwa popanda kuika mbewu choyamba kudziwa mtundu wa wothandizira, kudalira zosiyanasiyana zotsatira za medicament lapansi. Mwamtheradi zosatheka m'mikhalidwe yemweyo ntchito zochizira bacteriophage a. Escherichia coli - mtundu waukulu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amene mankhwala angakhudzidwe. Choncho, mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pa matenda chifukwa cha wothandizila izi.

Mankhwala mankhwala kuti kupewa ndi kuchiza wa matenda otsatirawa:

• ENT kudwala chiyambi bakiteriya (media otitis, zilonda zapakhosi, pharyngitis, sinusitis, sinusitis);
• kupuma thirakiti matenda (matenda, chibayo, laryngitis, tracheitis);
• akunde mabakiteriya matumbo wa kapepalako m'mimba (dysbacteriosis, cholecystitis, gastroenterocolitis);
• yotupa khungu ndi matenda opaleshoni (amayaka, bursitis, suppuration mabala, abscess, mastitis, abscess);
• matenda a njira ya mkodzo thirakiti (pyelonephritis, pachimake ndi aakulu cystitis, urethritis);
• matenda maliseche (endometritis, coleitis, salpingo).

Pakuti kupewa matenda njira "Bacteriophage ngati" Buku akuonetsa ntchito pa matenda a pakhungu pambuyo opaleshoni. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ndikofunika kudziwa fagochuvstvitelnost tizilomboto.

Malangizo ntchito

Njira madzi akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'kamwa, apakhungu, utsogoleli thumbo. Komanso njira kwa cavities ngalande, ndi ntchito ulimi wothirira. Nthawi zina, mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi zochizira apakhungu malo yotupa. Mosiyana ndi mankhwala, mankhwala bacteriophage kumatenga pakati pa masiku 7 mpaka 20.

Oral njira anawonetsedwa ndi cystitis, pyelonephritis ndi urethritis. Pamene ngalande za chikhodzodzo kapena aimpso mafupa a chiuno mankhwala chikuyendetsedwera kudzera kuda chubu. Mkati wasonyeza kutenga 20-30 ml ya odwala wamkulu kuposa zaka 8. Mu M'mimbamo a chikhodzodzo angalowe 30 ml, ndi mafupa a chiuno - wa 6-7 ml ya patsiku.

Kuchiza matenda ENT bacteriophage ngati nkotheka ndi washings, rinsings ndi instillation. Mfundo yogwira mankhwala pamene kutumikiridwa ali turundae ankawaviika yankho mu m'mphuno kapena auricular patsekeke.

Bacteriophage ngati dysbacteriosis ndi pathologies zina za mundawo m'mimba ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa 20-30 ml ya katatu pa tsiku, ora osachepera limodzi musanadye chakudya. Kutalika kwa mankhwala amenewa - masabata 3.

matenda matenda a chikhalidwe opatsirana kuchizidwa powapatsa yankho ku nyini kapena chiberekero. Kulandira limodzi amafuna 5-10 ml ya yankho. Pamene plugging coleitis ayenera kukhala kawiri pa tsiku.

Pambuyo kuchotsa kukonzekera abscess M'mimbamo ndi kutumikiridwa mu ndalama kakang'ono kuposa kuchuluka kwa mafinya akumidzi. Bacteriophage komanso anazitsanulira mwa 10-20 ml chilonda osteomyelitis mabala pambuyo processing yoyenera.

ntchito Dokotala

Kugwiritsa mankhwala adzakhala pa matenda a achinyamata amene akudwala. Bacteriophage coli ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa dysbacteriosis, enterocolitis chifukwa cha matenda ndi Escherichia coli. Yankho abwino zochizira ana msanga ngakhale. Nthawi zambiri mankhwala ntchito mu mawonekedwe a enemas mkulu, kuyambitsa njira kudzera mpweya chubu kapena catheter. Ndondomeko mobwerezabwereza 2-3 pa tsiku, ntchito iliyonse kulandira kuposa 10 ml ya madzi.

Dongosolo Oral zimatheka ngati mwana sajomba pafupipafupi regurgitation. Njira yothetsera anali wothira pang'ono mkaka wa m'mawere. Nthawi chithandizo - masiku 5-15. Ngati ndi kotheka, bacteriophages pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena mu ndondomeko mankhwala. Mavairasi amatha mabakiteriya angapo kumapangitsanso zotsatira achire mankhwala ndi kuonjezera tilinazo zamoyo tizilombo.

Kusamala

Onani kuti mbale ndi mankhwala pambuyo kutsegula kosamugonjera yosungirako yaitali. Musanadye ntchito, ayenera zidzagwedezeka osati kuunikira chitayiko okhutira. Pamaso pa mankhwala masika ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kutsegula vial watsopano ayenera kukhala molingana ndi malamulo:

• isanayambe mpheto m'pofunika muzisamba m'manja bwinobwino;
• chivundikiro zoteteza pa vial ankachitira ndi yankho amamwa;
• kuchotsedwa chipewa, popanda wokhudza pakamwapo;
• ndi kuchotsa mwangozi pulagi, izo mwina adzaikidwa mkati mwa gome;
• sindikusiyani chidebe poyera;
• Mankhwala yekha mu firiji.

madzimadzi wambiri ayenera kukhala wosabala syringe kudzera Nkhata Bay lapansi. Pakuti aliyense ndondomeko muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito syringe latsopano. Inu sangachoke singano mu magalimoto kupanikizana.

analogs

Act pa E. coli ndi kudzera bacteriophage wina. Coli bacteriophage mapuloteni lili gawo la mitundu yambiri ya Proteus (mirabilis, vulgaris), ndipo Escherichia coli. Mankhwala alipo monga njira madzi, mmatumba mu mabotolo 20 ndi 100 ml, komanso mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi.

Ntchito medicament akhoza kukhala matenda osiyanasiyana nthumwi causative mabakiteriya amene tatchula kale. Mapiritsi sizigwiritsidwa ntchito zochizira ana mpaka 1 chaka. Mlingo wa mankhwala anatsimikiza malingana ndi matenda ndi zaka wodwalayo.

Bacteriophage ngati: Ndemanga

Ngakhale kuti bacteriophages kawirikawiri ntchito pa matenda a njira zosiyanasiyana opatsirana, si koyenera kuti auze mtundu uwu wa mankhwala ndi kupereka mmalo mankhwala. Malinga ndi mayankho odwala, bacteriophages ndi kupirira ngakhale ndi matenda aakulu yotupa chiyambi bakiteriya. Ngati ndi kotheka, iwo angathe kuperekedwa limodzi ndi nthumwi antibacterial kumapangitsanso ntchito ya masika.