Autoimmune thyroiditis: chithandizo

Autoimmune thyroiditis ndi chithokomiro matenda. Dziwani kuti ambiri mwa ana ndi akazi zaka makumi asanu. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira ziwerengero, aliyense mkazi chakhumi akukumana matenda.

Autoimmune thyroiditis (matenda Hashimoto kapena lymphocytic) ali m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zimenezi zingakhale hhronichesky autoimmune thyroiditis. Chithandizo ndiye ayenera idzachitika pa moyo wawo. Izi mawonekedwe a matenda amakhala ndi akakufunsani kuwonjezeka chithokomiro wachiwiri kapena digiri lachitatu. Monga ulamuliro, Pankhaniyi palibe kuphwanya zofunika ntchito za chithokomiro England, koma akhoza kusonyeza hypothyroidism ndi hyperthyroidism.

Mawonekedwe lachiwiri la matenda ndi thyroiditis hypertrophic Hashimoto ndi, mankhwala amene milandu onse adzakhala idzachitika kuyang'aniridwa la dokotala wa maso. Izi mawonekedwe a matenda kukusonyeza kuti mabele England amakhala lolemererapo kumakhaladi akakufunsani, ntchito yake sanayambebe wosweka, koma pali hypothyroidism ndi hyperthyroidism.

Pomaliza, tisaiwale ndi njira yachitatu, mtundu wachitatu wa matenda - atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis, umene ndi mankhwala a ovuta kwambiri ndipo nthawi yaitali. mawonekedwe Izi zikusonyeza chithokomiro kukulitsa, koma pa nthawi ya bwinobwino buku yake osati zochuluka. Ngati ife kulankhula za magwiridwe, ndiye pali hypothyroidism.

Musanayambe kumenya chithandizo, m'pofunika kuti tipeze zomwe zimayambitsa matenda monga thyroiditis autoimmune. Chithandizo ziyenera kuperekedwa yekha kuyang'aniridwa okhwima dokotala nawo, kapena zingawonjezere zochitika kale kovuta.

Choncho, ngati inu mukudziwa, chitetezo m'thupi la munthu ndi zofunika kwambiri. losafunika lagona mu ulimi wa chitetezo kuti athandize chithokomiro. Pamene matenda ndi "autoimmune thyroiditis", monga ulamuliro, ndi kafukufuku anaulula chitetezo kwa thyroglobulin ndi chithokomiro peroxidase, limene ndi dzina lina - microsomal Antigen.

Autoimmune thyroiditis, mankhwala ayenera kuyamba ndi masiku oyamba omwe kudziwika wake, akuwonetseredwa mu otchedwa mitundu banja la matenda. N'chifukwa chake chithandizo ayenera kulankhula mosamala kwambiri ndi mosamala: kumangitsa Mulimonsemo zosatheka.

Njira ya matenda zimadalira m'mene mudzakhala ndi ndondomeko autoimmune. Matendawa akhoza mochedwa, koma zidzachitika ngati nthawi yake. Ngati pali chitetezo antithyroid, si zokwanira kuwononga chithokomiro England. Malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, mbali yaikulu mu pathogenesis wa kusewera matenda, ndi maselo kupereka chitetezo chokwanira pa mlingo ma. Monga mmene ankaganizira poyamba, ndi malowedwe a antigens mu magazi ndi osakwanira chitukuko matenda. Ngati ife kulankhula za pa subacute thyroiditis, ndi pa chitukuko zonse ali antigens anamasulidwa mu magazi, koma zimenezi si chifukwa yoyamba ya chitukuko cha njira autoimmune.

Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa achibale a odwala ndi thyroiditis autoimmune, ndiye iwo akhoza kuzindikiridwa ndi matenda ena, monga khosi lotupa poizoni, kuchepa magazi, matenda a shuga mu insulin amadalira mawonekedwe insufficiency adrenal ndi zina zotero. Childs, autoimmune thyroiditis, amene chithandizo ayenera kuyamba pomwepo wapezeka yomweyo. Matendawa ndi pokhapokha mayesero ena zasayansi. Iwo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri ndi kutengera za kumtundu matenda. Palibe omva medicate. Iwo ayenera yomweyo funsani katswiri. Kumene, aoneka umafuna dzi "autoimmune thyroiditis: chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka" Komabe, si limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse. Kuchiza matenda ayenera kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala.