Antifungals

Zochizira apakhungu a asatayike mafangasi umabala osiyanasiyana antifungal creams, mafuta, ufa, lotions, komanso njira, mapiritsi kwa woyamwa, ndi njira zina.

Nthawi pamene matenda amakhudza khungu, zikopa mucous kapena diso chithandizo m'dera pafupifupi palibe Njira ina ya kulimbana bowa. Ambiri tizilombo toyambitsa matenda matenda amene ali bowa - ndi candidiasis, mafangasi keratitis, pityriasis versicolor ndi tinea osiyana.

Pamene matenda amakhudza khungu, mankhwala ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito antifungal mu mawonekedwe a lotions ndi creams, ndi zodzola simuli.

Ufa bwino ntchito m'madera chinyezi owonjezera aumbike, pakati pa zala, m'makwinya inguinal, m'madera axillary.

Choncho, ngati mukufuna kukatenga ndi wothandizila antifungal zochizira zotupa wamba atenge kusankha amene pambali ndi mtengo angakwanitse, palinso chofunika mlingo mawonekedwe.

Ngati thupi wodwalayo tinea, mankhwala amene angathe bwino ntchito, omwe amagulitsidwa popanda mankhwala, monga zosankha wamphamvu ndi mtengo yabwino kumanzere kwa Zikavuta kwambiri.

Chiphunzitso tsopano mankhwala enieni.

A mankhwala odziwika "Nystatin", komanso zina wamba mankhwala odana ndi mafangasi bwino amachitira zachiphamaso candidiasis, m'zochita zake ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi mankhwala "Amphotericin B". Izo zinabala mu mawonekedwe a kirimu, mapiritsi, mafuta, ufa duwalo, suspensions, ndi troches. Ngati thrush tikulimbikitsidwa kanayi pa tsiku Nystatin kuyimitsidwa. Wa thewera dermatitis makanda ndi zabwino kwambiri kirimu ndi Nystatin, mu milandu zachiphamaso candidiasis m'madera a makutu khungu ntchito ufa munali Nystatin. M'pofunika mosamala kwambiri kusamalira makutu okolosheynye makanda ndi kuonetsetsa kuti ufa Mulimonsemo sanapeze mu kapepala kupuma.

Kale mankhwala ine "Amphotericin B" opangidwa mabizinezi pharmacological mu mawonekedwe a mafuta, lotions ndi creams. Timitu nchito mankhwala antifungal ayenera kukhala mu nkhani ya candidiasis zachiphamaso kapena thrush.

azoles zambiri amapezeka mu njira kwa ntchito apakhungu. Ali makamaka bwino ndi bowa Microsporum spp., Trichophyton spp., Candida spp. Nthawi zina kuthandiza ndi ku Pityrosporum ovale. Ngati inu ntchito mankhwala awa antifungal bwino, chiopsezo cha matenda oyamba ndi ang'ono, pazipita chomwe chingabweretse - ndi redness kapena kukhumudwa kwa khungu.

Mankhwala "Clotrimazole" opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a kirimu ndi odzola, ndi lozenge, kirimu kumaliseche kwa mkazi ndipo miyala ukazi. zinthu zonsezi kupatula lozenges, zikhoza kugulidwa mu pharmacies popanda dotolo.

Amatanthauza "miconazole" mankhwala amatanthauza mankhwala akhoza kugulitsidwa popanda mankhwala. Izo zinabala mu mawonekedwe a odzola, ufa, aerosol ndi kirimu kumaliseche kwa mkazi. Odzola ndi ufa - ndi chidwi antifungal mankhwala chala. Pankhani ya matenda kapena tinea groin pamene candidal vaginitis mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuyamba ndi miconazole.

Kuonjezera paminda iwiri, pali mankhwala ena antifungal wa gulu lomweli. Mayina awo ndi awa: "Econazole", "sulconazole", "Oksikonozol" "Ketoconazole". The sipekitiramu a zochita za mankhwala awa ali ofanana m'mbuyomo awiri, koma popeza mtengo, iwo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala wachiwiri mzere.

"Ketoconazole" - ndi naazvanie shampu zochizira ndere wazikang'a. Kuyenera ofalitsidwa kukumbukira kuti chilibe ntchito mu tinea mutu.

Tolnaftate uzigwirizana bwino ndi dermatophytes, koma chopanda pake polimbana candida spp., Kugwira kwake ndi dermatophytes torso pang'ono poyerekeza azoles lapansi. Ambiri mwa mankhwalawa amagulitsidwa popanda mankhwala mankhwala unyolo.